Abt 945 - 995 (50 years)
Generation: 1
Generation: 2
Generation: 3
Generation: 4
6. | Duke of Aquitaine William IX "The Troubadour" (3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 22 Oct 1071 in Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France; died on 10 Feb 1126 in Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France. Notes:
Assisted Philip I of France against William the Conqueror. He erected the Palace of Poictou, and, after conferring large donations on the Church, died.
The dates and name are unclear. Some label him as William VII.
William married Philippa de Toulouse in 1094 in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrenees, France. Philippa (daughter of William, Count of Toulouse Margrave of Provence and Duke of Narbonne IV and Emma de Mortain) was born on 22 Oct 1073 in Toulouse, Jura, Franche-Comte, France; died on 28 Nov 1118 in Fontevrault Abbey, Anjou, Isere, Rhone-Alpes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
William married Ermengard d'Anjou in 1088. Ermengard (daughter of Fulk IV "The Rude" d'Anjou, Count of Anjou and Hildegard de Beaugency) was born on 18 Mar 1066 in Anjou, Isere, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 1 Jun 1147 in Acquitaine, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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8. | Clemence de Poitou (4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1055 in of Poitou, France; died after 1129. Clemence married Count of Luxembourg I Konrad about 1080 in France. I (son of Count of Luxembourg Giselbert) was born about 1019 in of Trier, Rheinland, Germany; died on 8 Aug 1086. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Clemence married Count of Guelders Gerald (Gerhard) (Gueldres) de Wasseberg, I about 1087 in France. Gerald (son of Count of Teiste Dirk Flamens and de Montaigu) was born about 1063 in Gueldres, Wassenberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; died in 1134 in Zutphen, Gelderland, Netherlands. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 16. Yolande von Guelders
was born in 1089 in Wassenberg, Heinsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; died on 10 Nov 1110 in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
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Generation: 5
11. | Duke of Aquitaine William X "The Toulousan" (6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1099 in Toulouse, France; died on 9 Apr 1137 in Saint Jacques-de-Compostelle, Spain. Notes:
Burke says he died in 1156. Some call him William VIII.
William married Eleanor Chatellerault de Rochefoucald in 1112/1134. Eleanor was born in 1103; died after 1130. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 20. Duchess of Aquitaine Eleanor
was born about 1122 in Chateau de Belin, Guinne, France; died on 31 Mar 1204 in Mirabell Castle, Poitiers, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France.
- 21. Petronella (Alix)
was born about 1125; died on 24 Oct 1153.
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13. | of Aquitaine Agnes of Aquitaine (6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1103 in Poiters, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France; died on 10 Aug 1157; was buried in Fontevraud-l'Abbaye, Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 8 Mar 1159; Abbey of Fontevraud, Aquitaine, France
Notes:
Died:
Abbey of Fontevraud, Aquitaine, France
Agnes married King of Aragon Ramiro "The Monk", II in 1134 in Spain. Ramiro (son of King of Aragon and Navarre Sancho Ramirez Aragon and Felicia de Roucy) was born on 24 Apr 1075 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 16 Aug 1157 in San Pedro Monastery, Jaca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; was buried in Huesca, Provincia de Huesca, Aragon, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 22. Queen of Aragon Petronilla
was born on 29 Jun 1136 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 17 Oct 1174 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; was buried in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
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15. | Countess of Luxembourg Ermisende Luxembourg (8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1084 in Trier, Rhineland, Prussia, Germany; died on 24 Jun 1143 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. Ermisende married Count of Namur I Godfrey about 1110 in Belgium. I (son of Count of Namur III Albert and Ida Billung) was born in 1073 in Namur, Namur, Belgium; died on 19 Aug 1139 in Florette, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 24. Alix de Namur
was born in 1117 in Namur, Namur, Belgium; died on 31 Jul 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium.
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Ermisende married Albrecht I (Sultzbach) Dagsburg about 1097 in of Luxembourg. Albrecht was born about 1054 in of Eguisheim, Haut-Rhin, France; died on 24 Aug 1098. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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16. | Yolande von Guelders (8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1089 in Wassenberg, Heinsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; died on 10 Nov 1110 in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Yolande married Baldwin, Count of Hainaut III in 1107. Baldwin (son of Baldwin, Count of Hainaut II and Alix (Ida) de Louvain) was born in 1088 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 17 Jun 1120 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 25. Baldwin IV "Le Bâtisseur" Count of Hainaut
was born in 1108 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 8 Nov 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in St. Waldthud Abbey, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium.
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Yolande married Godefroi de Ribemont after 1120. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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17. | Princess of Germany Agnes (9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1072 in of Klosterneuburg, Austria; died on 24 Sep 1143; was buried in Klosterneuburg, Austria. Agnes married Margrave of Austria III Leopold about 1106 in Germany, Klosterneuburg, Niederoesterreic, Austria. III was born in 1073 in of Klosterneuburg, Niederosterreich, Austria; died on 15 Nov 1136; was buried . [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Agnes married Duke of Swabia Frederick I von Büren about 1089 in Hohenstauffen, Germany. Frederick (son of Frederick von Büren and Hildegarde von Swabia) was born about 1050 in Hohenstauffen, Germany; died on 21 Apr 1105. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 6
20. | Duchess of Aquitaine Eleanor (11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1122 in Chateau de Belin, Guinne, France; died on 31 Mar 1204 in Mirabell Castle, Poitiers, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. Eleanor married King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet on 22 Jul 1137 in Bordeaux Cathedral, Bordeaux, France, and was divorced in 1152. Louis (son of King of France Louis VI "The Fat" Capet and Countess of Savoy Adélaïde de Maurienne) was born in 1120 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 18 Sep 1180 in Notre Dame de Barbeau, Fontainebleau, France; was buried . [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married King of England Henry II "Curtmantlel" Plantagenet on 18 May 1152 in Bordeaux Cathedral, Bordeaux, France. Henry (son of Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou V and Princess of England Matilda Normandy) was born on 25 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Normandy, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Castle Chinon, Saumer, Indre Et Loire, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 32. Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou. Henry Plantagenet
was born on 28 Feb 1154/55 in Bermondsey Palace, Surrey, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel Castle, Turenne, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.
- 33. Earl of Bretagne. Earl of Richmond Geoffrey Plantagenet, Duke of Brittany II
was born on 23 Sep 1158 in England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Seine, France; was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, Seine, France.
- 34. Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 13 Oct 1161 in Domfront, Normandy, France; died on 25 Oct 1214 in Las Huelgas, Brugos, Spain; was buried .
- 35. Matilda (Maud) Plantagenet
was born in Jun 1156 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany; was buried in Brunswick Cathedral, Brunswick, Germany.
- 36. King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet
was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Kings Manor House, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216 in Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England.
- 37. Count of Poitiers William Plantagenet
was born on 17 Aug 1153 in Normandy, France; died about Apr 1156 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England.
- 38. King of England Richard I Plantagenet
was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Limousin, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France.
- 39. Joan Plantagenet
was born in Oct 1165; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Fontevrault Abbey, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France.
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22. | Queen of Aragon Petronilla (13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 29 Jun 1136 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 17 Oct 1174 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; was buried in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1134, Huesca, Aragon, Spain
- Birth: 29 Jun 1135, Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain
- Death: 17 Oct 1174, Barcelona, Cataluna, Spain
- Death: 17 Oct 1174, Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Petronilla married Ramon Berenguer, Count of Barcelona IV on 11 Aug 1137 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain. Ramon (son of Ramon Berenguer, Count of Barcelona III and Countess of Provence Douce, heiress of Provence) was born on 4 Apr 1113 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 6 Aug 1162 in Borgo San Dalmazzo, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy; was buried in Ripoll, Provincia de Girona, Cataluna, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 40. King of Aragon Alfonso II "The Chaste" Burgandy
was born on 4 Apr 1152 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 25 Apr 1196 in Perpignan, Pyrenees-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Poblet, Provincia de Tarragona, Cataluna, Spain.
- 41. Count of Provence Sancho
was born in 1161 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died in 1223 in Tolosa, Guipuzcoa, Pais Vasco, Spain.
- 42. Count of Provence Raymond Berenger, IV
was born in 1153 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died in 1181.
- 43. of Barcelona Dulcia
was born in 1159 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 1 Sep 1198 in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; was buried in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
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24. | Alix de Namur (15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1117 in Namur, Namur, Belgium; died on 31 Jul 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. Alix married Baldwin IV "Le Bâtisseur" Count of Hainaut about 1140 in Namur, Belgium. Baldwin (son of Baldwin, Count of Hainaut III and Yolande von Guelders) was born in 1108 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 8 Nov 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in St. Waldthud Abbey, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 45. Baldwin, Count of Hainaut V
was born in 1150 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 17 Dec 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium.
- 46. Agnes de Hainault
was born about 1141 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died in 1173 in Laon, Belgium.
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25. | Baldwin IV "Le Bâtisseur" Count of Hainaut (16.Yolande5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1108 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 8 Nov 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in St. Waldthud Abbey, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. Baldwin married Alix de Namur about 1140 in Namur, Belgium. Alix (daughter of Count of Namur I Godfrey and Countess of Luxembourg Ermisende Luxembourg) was born in 1117 in Namur, Namur, Belgium; died on 31 Jul 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 45. Baldwin, Count of Hainaut V
was born in 1150 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 17 Dec 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium.
- 46. Agnes de Hainault
was born about 1141 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died in 1173 in Laon, Belgium.
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Generation: 7
31. | of France Marie Capet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1145; died on 11 Mar 1198. Family/Spouse: Count of Champagne and Brie Henry I "The Liberal" de Blois. Henry (son of Count of Blois and Champagne Theobald IV de Blois and Princess of Carinthia Mathilde von Sponheim) was born in 1126 in Blois, Loir-et-Cher, France; died on 17 Mar 1181 in Troyes, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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32. | Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou. Henry Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 28 Feb 1154/55 in Bermondsey Palace, Surrey, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel Castle, Turenne, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. Notes:
Crowned in 1170.
Stammtafeln says married 21 Aug 1172.
Family/Spouse: Margaret Capet. Margaret (daughter of King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet and Constance Burgundy) was born in Nov 1157; died about Sep 1197. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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33. | Earl of Bretagne. Earl of Richmond Geoffrey Plantagenet, Duke of Brittany II (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Sep 1158 in England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Seine, France; was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, Seine, France. Notes:
Killed at a tournament by his horse.
Geoffrey married Duchess of Brittany Constance in Jul 1181. Constance (daughter of Conan of Penthièvre, Duke of Brittany IV and Margaret de Huntingdon) was born about 1161; died on 5 Sep 1201 in Nantes, Brittany, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 54. of Brittany Arthur
was born in 1177/1187; died in 1182/1275.
- 55. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born about 1183; died on 10 Aug 1241 in Bristol Castle, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
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34. | Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 13 Oct 1161 in Domfront, Normandy, France; died on 25 Oct 1214 in Las Huelgas, Brugos, Spain; was buried . Eleanor married King of Castile VIII Alfonso on 21 Sep 1177 in Burgos Cathedral, Castile, Spain. VIII (son of King of Castile III Sancho and of Navarre Blanche) was born on 11 Nov 1155 in Castile, Spain; died on 5 Oct 1214 in Avevalo. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 56. of Castile Blanche
was born on 4 Mar 1187/88 in Palencia, Castile, Spain; died on 30 Nov 1253 in Palais du Louver, Paris, Seine, France.
- 57. Queen of Castile Berengaria
was born in Aug 1181 in Segovia, Castile, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1244 in Los Huelgas, Near Burgos, Spain.
- 58. Leonor
was born in 1202; died in 1244 in Burgos, Castile, Spain.
- 59. Sancho
was born in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain.
- 60. Fernando
was born on 29 Sep 1189; died on 14 Oct 1211 in Madrid.
- 61. King of Castile I Enrique
was born on 14 Apr 1204; died on 6 Jun 1217 in Palencia.
- 62. Sancha
was born in 1182; died after 3 Feb 1183/84.
- 63. of Castile Urraca
was born in 1186; died on 3 Nov 1220 in Lisbon, Portugal.
- 64. Mafalda
was born in 1177/1201; died in 1204 in Salamanca.
- 65. Abbess of las Huelgas Constanza
was born after 1203; died in 1243 in Las Huelgas, Castile.
- 66. of Castile Berengar
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1284.
- 67. of Castile Eleanor
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1287.
- 68. of Castile Henry
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1284.
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35. | Matilda (Maud) Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Jun 1156 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany; was buried in Brunswick Cathedral, Brunswick, Germany. Matilda married Duke of Saxony And Bavaria V Henry on 1 Feb 1167 in Minden Cathedral, Saxony, Germany. V was born in 1129 in Ravensburg, Donau, Wuerttemberg, Germany; died on 6 Aug 1195 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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36. | King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Kings Manor House, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216 in Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. Notes:
Reigned 1199-1216. Signed Magna Carta in 1215 at Runnymede.
His reign saw renewal of war with Phillip II Augustus of France to whom he has lost several continental possessions including Normandy by 1205. He came into conflict with his Barons and was forced to Sign the Magna Carta. His later repudiation of the charter led to the first barons war 1215-17 during which John died. Burke says he was born in 1160.
King of Ireland 1177, Count of Mortain 1189, Earl of Gloucester.
Matthew Paris wrote, 'Foul as it is, hell itself is defiled by the presence of King John', and this pretty well sums up John's reputation--until 1944, that is. For in that year Professor Galbraith demonstrated in a lecture to an astonished world that the chief chronicle source for the reign of John was utterly unreliable. Since then bad King John has been getting better and better, until now he is nearly well again, and a leading scholar in the field has seriously warned us that the twentieth century could well create it own John myth.
A man who can create so many myths, or rather have them created about him, is clearly outstanding in some way, but the myths hide the truth. Plainly the chroniclers who invented stories about him after his death can tell us little, and we should not take too much notice of people who condemned John for carrying out his father's (and his brother's officials') policies and administrative routines, nor indeed those who condemned him because of the bitter troubles that happened in the succeeding reign, troubles which were in no means entirely of John's making. Recent historians have turned to the administrative records of his reign, and found there a very different picture; but still the lingering doubts remain--were these records the result of John's skill and application or of those of his able staff?
John was a paunchy little man, five feet five inches tall, with erect head, staring eyes, flaring nostrils and thick lips set in a cruel pout, as his splendid monument at Worcester shows. He had the tempestuous nature of all his family, and a driving demoniac energy: Professor Barlow says that 'he prowled around his kingdom, ' which is an evocative phrase, but it would be truer to say that he raced around it. He was fastidious about his person--taking more baths than several other medieval kings put together, and owning the ultimate in luxury, for that time, a dressing-gown. He loved good food and drink, and gambled a great deal, though he usually lost--the results of his typical impatience and carelessness are recorded on his expense rolls; above all things he loved women. Some say his 'elopement' was the cause of his loss of Normandy. He was generous to the poor (for instance, he remitted to them the penalties of the forest law), and to his servants; at the least he went through the motions of being a Christian king. He was extortionate, though if one considers the terrific increase in his outgoings (a mercenary soldier cost him 200 per cent more in wages than he would have in Henry II's day) one can understand some of his actions in the field. He was deeply concerned about justice, took care to attend to court business, and listened to supplicants with sympathy; he had also an urgent desire for peace in the land, saying that his peace was to be observed 'even if we have granted it to a dog.' But for all that, he had two totally unredeeming vices; he was suspicious, and enjoyed a cloak-and-dagger atmosphere--simply he did not inspire trust in his subjects. Dr. Warren says of him with some justice that if he had lived in the twentieth century he would have adored to run a secret police.
He was born at Oxford on Christmas Eve 1167. He was oblated for a monk at the abbey of Fontevrault at the age of one year, but was back at court by the time he was six--plainly he had no vocation, but he probably picked up at this early stage his fastidiousness and his passion for books: his library followed him wherever he went. He was his father's favorite, but he turned against the old man when his chance came, as he did against Richard (who had been very generous to his brother) when the latter was in captivity in 1193. The episode was a miserable failure, but it possibly sowed the seeds of distrust for John in England, where they began to sprout luxuriantly in 1199 when Richard died and John came to the throne.
Immediately the challenge came: Philip Augustus, the wily King of France, was backing John's nephew, Prince Arthur of Brittany (son of John's elder brother Geoffrey) as a contender for the throne, and England's French possessions fell prey to civil war. John found grave difficultly in dealing with the situation for a number of reasons, but in 1202 he made the remarkable coup of capturing Arthur by force-marching his troops eighty miles in forty-eight hours; but then his prosecution of the war became listless, and he lost much sympathy by his brutal murder of Arthur whilst in a drunken rage. By 1204 Normandy was lost.
The loss of Normandy seemed to wake John up, and he now deployed his every energy in building up the coastal defenses of Britain, now faced with an enemy the other side of the Channel, instead of just more of her own territory. The navy was built up, and the army, and John poured a quarter of his annual revenue into defense. But he could not persuade the baronage to support him in a counterstroke to regain Normandy: the barons of the north country had never owned land in Normandy and did not see why they should pay to regain southerner's castles for them. These 'Northerners' as they called themselves, were a hive of discontent, and more was to be heard from them. Meanwhile, John sailed angrily about in the Channel, cursing ineffectually.
Other troubles were to come first, however. In 1205 the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walker, died, and John assumed that he would have the choice of the new archbishop. However, Pope Innocent III was no man to support secular control over church appointments, and supported the right of the monks of Canterbury to select their own archbishop. For two years the storms blew between England and Rome, then Stephen Langton was appointed. Meanwhile John had driven the monks into exile and appropriated the revenues of the archdiocese. He had fallen out also with his half-brother, Geoffrey Archbishop or York, over tax-collection, and he too fled abroad while John collected his revenues. Four bishops joined in his fight--tension was growing to the snapping point. In 1208 the Pope put an Interdict on England, which in effect meant the clergy went on strike, or, in certain cases and areas, worked to rule. John began negotiations with Innocent, but, finding that he demanded unconditional surrender, stopped them and took over all ecclesiastical properties and incomes. He did leave the clergy sufficient to live, though barely; but he still gained a large increment to his usual finances. In November 1209 the Pope took the final step of excommunicating the King, which, in that it made him an outlaw in Christendom, did far more damage than the Interdict.
John used his enlarged treasury to restore order in Scotland, Ireland and Wales, and to rebuild the old alliance with Otto IV of Germany and the Count of Flanders against Philip Augustus. He planned a two-pronged attack on France, to take place in 1212. But that year turned out an unlucky one for John, for the barons again refused to serve abroad, and the army he had was needed to put down a revolt in Wales; the Pope was threatening to demote him, and Philip Augustus was planning a massive invasion of England. John had to give in in one direction, for the pressure was much too great: he chose the Pope, and wisely so. He agreed to return to the status quo in the matter of church property and establishment, and to pay compensation; he further resigned his kingdom into the hands of the Pope, to receive it back in return for his homage and an annual tribute of 1,000 marks (a mark being two-thirds of a pound].
He had won a notable ally in Innocent III, who supported him faithfully throughout his troubles. Then his fleet, his own creation, had the good luck to find the French fleet at anchor and unprotected, destroyed it, and so made a French invasion impossible. On the crest of a wave, John determined to put his two-pronged invasion plan into action, but once more the northern barons refused to play, and he set off to punish them. Stephen Langton had arrived on the scene by now and managed to persuade John not to provoke the barons further.
In 1214 he finally managed to put his long cherished plan into action, but the two attacks were not properly coordinated; Otto was defeated at Bovines, and John was deserted by his Protein knights.
In 1215 John faced a baronage in turmoil: they could point to the failure of his expensive schemes, he ascribed his failure to their total lack of support. The situation could not be more tense. John's nervousness can be seen in his taking of the cross, a blatant attempt to reinforce his alliance with the papacy. In April the Northerners met at Stamford; they were by now a mixture of northerners and southerners--the name was now merely a nickname--but by and large they were the younger element in the kingdom, roughnecks out for a spree. They moved south and were let into London by a faction, and received the expected encouragement from Philip Augustus in the form of siege engines brought over by one Eustace, a renegade monk turned pirate.
John offered arbitration, but the barons turned it down, and while he put his faith in an appeal to Rome, Stephen Langton, in cooperation with William Marshal and other more stable and sensible barons, were working on the Northerners' demands to incorporate them into a general charter, which would not only govern feudal relationships, but would also lay down a more general pattern of legality in government. On 15 June John fixed his seal to the draft of Magna Carat, and on 19 June attested copies were sent to all parts of the kingdom.
The King did his part thoroughly, though for how long he would have continued is another matter, but the barons continued to distrust him. They remained in arms, organizing tournaments as their excuse, saying that the prize would be 'a bear a certain lady would send.' This was civil war, and John took to it with a fiendish glee. He reduced the north and the east, and was about to mop up the remainder of the opposition in London when Philip Augustus' son Louis landed in force to help the barons (May 1216). John had been riding hard for months, and was sick with dysentery after a bout of over-eating; whilst crossing the Wash, the whole of his baggage-train was lost. At Newark Castle on 18 October, he died, desiring to be buried near his patron saint Wolfsan in Worcester Cathedral.
He was by no means a good man, and his energies could well have been put to a better use, but in a different situation he might well have made a great king. His constant failure was discipline, over himself first, and others second. John reminds me of nothing so much as the type of person who is brilliant in many ways, and has many gifts, but leaves after two terms 'not suited to teaching in this type of school.' [Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes and Noble Books, New York, 1995]
John married Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer on 24 Aug 1200 in Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Isabella (daughter of Count of Angoulême Aymer Taillefer and Alix Courtenay) was born in 1188 in Angoumé, Landes, Aquitaine, France; died on 31 May 1246 in Fontevrault Abbey, Anjou, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 71. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1188 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Caernarvonshire, Wales.
- 72. King of England Henry III Plantagenet
was born on 1 Oct 1207 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in 1272 in Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France.
- 73. Earl of Cornwall Richard Plantagenet
was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 13 Apr 1272 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 74. Empress of Germany Isabella Plantagenet
was born in 1214 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Dec 1241 in Foggia, Naples, Italy; was buried in Andria, Sicilia, Italy.
- 75. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born in 1215 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 13 Apr 1275 in Montargis Abbey, France; was buried in Montargis Abbey, France.
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John married Countess of Gloucester Isabel FitzRobert on 19 Aug 1189 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England. Isabel (daughter of 2nd Earl of Gloucester William FitzRobert and Hawise de Beaumont) was born about 1165 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Oct 1217; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Gather de Ferrers in 1188. Gather (daughter of 3rd Earl of Derby William de Ferrers and Sybil de Braose) was born in 1168 in Chartley, Staffordshire, England; died on 4 Sep 1201 in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Adela de Warenne. Adela (daughter of 5th Earl of Surrey Hamelin de Warenne and Countess of Surrey Isabel de Warenne) was born about 1164 in Surrey, England; died about 1220. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Suzanne de Warenne about 1186. Suzanne (daughter of 5th Earl of Surrey Hamelin de Warenne and Countess of Surrey Isabel de Warenne) was born about 1166 in Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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37. | Count of Poitiers William Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Aug 1153 in Normandy, France; died about Apr 1156 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. Notes:
Burke says born 1155 died 1156.
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38. | King of England Richard I Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Limousin, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. Notes:
Reigned 1189-1199. Prisoner in Germany 1192-1194.
A hero of Medieval legends spent all but 6 months of his reign abroad. He became Duke of Aquitaine in 1168 and of Poitiers in 1172. He joined the 3rd crusade in 1189 and conquered Messina and Cyprus before arriving in the Holy Land. His victory at Arsuf gained Joppa (1191). On his way home he was captured in Austria and was only released by Emperor Henry VI after payment of an enormous ransom (1194). He returned briefly to England but died in France.
Richard married of Navarre Berengaria on 12 May 1191 in Chapel of St George, Limasol, Cyprus. Berengaria (daughter of King of Navarre Sancho VI "The Wise") was born in 1163 in Pamplona, Spain; died after 1230 in l'Epau Abbey, Le Mans, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Countess of the Vexin Alys Capet. Alys (daughter of King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet and Constance Burgundy) was born on 4 Oct 1160; died about 1220. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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39. | Joan Plantagenet (20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Oct 1165; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Fontevrault Abbey, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France. Notes:
Died in childbirth, having been veiled a nun on her deathbed.
Birth:
Angers Castle, Anjou, France
Joan married King of Toulouse VI Raymond in 1179/1196. VI was born in 1149/1168; died in 1222. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Joan married King of Sicily William in 1179/1188. William was born in 1148/1168; died in 1189. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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40. | King of Aragon Alfonso II "The Chaste" Burgandy (22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Apr 1152 in Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 25 Apr 1196 in Perpignan, Pyrenees-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Poblet, Provincia de Tarragona, Cataluna, Spain. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 4 Apr 1152, Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain
- Death: 26 Apr 1196, Perpignan, Pyrenees-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France
Alfonso married Queen of Aragon Sancha on 18 Jan 1174 in Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. Sancha (daughter of Emperor of All the Spains Alfonso VII Burgundy and of Poland Richeza Piast) was born on 21 Sep 1154 in Castile, Burgos, Castilla-Leon, Spain; died on 9 Nov 1208 in Villanueva de Sigena, Huesca, Aragon, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 81. King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer
was born in 1178 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 12 Sep 1213 in Muret, Aveyron, Midi-Pyrénées, France.
- 82. Count of Provence Alfonso Berenguer Burgandy, II
was born in 1174 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 1 Dec 1209 in Palermo, Palermo, Sicilia, Italy.
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Alfonso married Mafalda Affonsez Portugal on 30 Jan 1160 in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. Mafalda was born in 1149 in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; died in 1173. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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41. | Count of Provence Sancho (22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1161 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died in 1223 in Tolosa, Guipuzcoa, Pais Vasco, Spain. |
43. | of Barcelona Dulcia (22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1159 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 1 Sep 1198 in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; was buried in Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1159, Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
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44. | of Portugal Urraca (23.Alfonso6, 14.Teresa5, 7.Agnes4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1151; died on 16 Oct 1188. Urraca married King of Leon Ferdinand Burgundy, II in 1165. Ferdinand (son of Emperor of All the Spains Alfonso VII Burgundy and Berenguela Raimundo) was born in 1137 in Toledo, Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; died on 22 Jan 1188 in Benavente, Zamora, Castilla-Leon, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 83. King of Leon IX Alphonso
was born on 15 Aug 1171 in Zamora, Leon, Spain; died on 24 Sep 1230 in Villanueva de Sarria, Spain.
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45. | Baldwin, Count of Hainaut V (24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1150 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died on 17 Dec 1195 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; was buried in Mons, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. Baldwin married of Flanders Marguerite I de Flandre in 1169. Marguerite (daughter of Duke of Alsace, Count of Flanders III Thierry and Sibylla d'Anjou) was born in 1135 in Bas-Rhin, Alsace, France; died on 15 Nov 1194 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; was buried in Bruges, Brugge, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 84. Isabella d'Hainaut
was born on 5 Apr 1170 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Mar 1190 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France.
- 85. Yolande d'Hainaut
was born in 1175 in Hainaut, France; died on 26 Aug 1219 in Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 86. Baldwin, Count of Hainaut VI
was born on 11 Jul 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 11 Jun 1205 in Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria.
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46. | Agnes de Hainault (24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1141 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium; died in 1173 in Laon, Belgium. Agnes married Seigneur de Mar Raoul I de Courcy about 1163 in Mons, Hainaut, Belgium. Raoul (son of Enguerrand II de Courcy and Agnes de Beaugency) was born about 1139 in Boves, Somme, France; died on 1 Nov 1191 in Siege of Acre, Palestine. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 87. Yolande de Courcy
was born about 1164 in Boves, Somme, France; died on 18 Mar 1222; was buried .
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Generation: 8
52. | Marie de Champagne (31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1174 in Champagne, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 9 Aug 1204 in Acre, Northern District, Israel; was buried in Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey. Notes:
Died:
Acre, Palestine
Marie married Baldwin, Count of Hainaut VI on 6 Jun 1186. Baldwin (son of Baldwin, Count of Hainaut V and of Flanders Marguerite I de Flandre) was born on 11 Jul 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 11 Jun 1205 in Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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56. | of Castile Blanche (34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Mar 1187/88 in Palencia, Castile, Spain; died on 30 Nov 1253 in Palais du Louver, Paris, Seine, France. Blanche married King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet on 23 May 1200 in Bapaume, Normandy, France. Louis (son of King of France Philip II Augustus Capet and Isabella d'Hainaut) was born on 5 Sep 1187 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 7 Nov 1226 in Montpensier, Auvergne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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57. | Queen of Castile Berengaria (34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Aug 1181 in Segovia, Castile, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1244 in Los Huelgas, Near Burgos, Spain. Berengaria married King of Leon IX Alphonso in 1197 in Valladolid, Castilla-Leon, Spain. IX (son of King of Leon Ferdinand Burgundy, II and of Portugal Urraca) was born on 15 Aug 1171 in Zamora, Leon, Spain; died on 24 Sep 1230 in Villanueva de Sarria, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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58. | Leonor (34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1202; died in 1244 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Leonor married King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" on 6 Feb 1220/21 in Ágreda, Soria, Castilla-Leon, Spain. Jaime (son of King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer and of Montpellier Maria) was born in 1208; died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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59. | Sancho (34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. |
71. | Joan Plantagenet (36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1188 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Caernarvonshire, Wales. Notes:
Others suggest her mother was Clemantina, the wife of Henry Pinel.
Joan married on 16 Apr 1205 in Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 103. Margaret verch Llewelyn
was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England.
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Joan married Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales on 16 Apr 1205 in Chester, Cheshire, England. Llywelyn (son of Iorwerth Drwyndwn ap Owain and Margaret verch Madog) was born in 1173 in Dolyddelan, Wales; died on 11 Apr 1240 in Caernarvonshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 103. Margaret verch Llewelyn
was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England.
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72. | King of England Henry III Plantagenet (36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 Oct 1207 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in 1272 in Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. Notes:
Reigned 1216-1272. A minor when he took the throne he did not take the reigns of Government himself until 1234. Baronial discontent simmered, boiling over in 1258 when Henry facing financial disaster attempted to raise large sums from his magnates. Reforms were agreed upon but then renounced by Henry. Simon de Montford lead a rebellion against the King (the Barons Wars) which was defeated after initial success, thereafter Henry ceded much of his power to his son. Burke say he was born 10 Oct 1206 and married 14 Jan, crowned 1216.
Buried:
Fontevraud-l'Abbaye
Died:
Age: 65
Henry married Eleanor Berenguer on 14 Jan 1236 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Eleanor (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born in 1223 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 24 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 104. Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England
was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England.
- 105. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland.
- 106. Beatrice Plantagenet
was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England.
- 107. Richard Plantagenet
was born about 1247; died before 1256.
- 108. John Plantagenet
was born about 1250; died before 1256.
- 109. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England.
- 110. Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster
was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 111. William Plantagenet
was born about 1252; died about 1256.
- 112. Henry Plantagenet
was born after 1256; died about 1257.
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73. | Earl of Cornwall Richard Plantagenet (36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 13 Apr 1272 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Richard was very wealthy and used it to be elected Holy Roman Emperor. His reign was not of any substance-pretty much symbolic. Late in life he gave up hope of ever actually ruling.
Richard married Isabel Marshal on 30 Mar 1231 in St Mary's Church, Fawley, Buckinghamshire, England. Isabel (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Birkhampstead, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Beaulieu, New Forest District, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 113. Henry "of Almain" Plantagenet
was born on 2 Nov 1235 in Haughley Castle, Suffolk, England; died on 13 Mar 1271 in Viterbo, Viterbo, Italy.
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Richard married Sanchia Berenguer on 23 Nov 1243 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Sanchia (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born about 1228; died on 9 Nov 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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74. | Empress of Germany Isabella Plantagenet (36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1214 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Dec 1241 in Foggia, Naples, Italy; was buried in Andria, Sicilia, Italy. Isabella married Emperor of Germany II Frederick on 20 Jul 1235 in Worms Cathedral, Germany. II was born on 26 Dec 1194; died on 13 Dec 1250. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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75. | Eleanor Plantagenet (36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1215 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 13 Apr 1275 in Montargis Abbey, France; was buried in Montargis Abbey, France. Notes:
Despite taking a vow of perpetual chastity on widowhood she married Simon de Montford!
Eleanor married 2nd Earl of Pembroke William Marshal on 23 Apr 1224 in New Temple Church, London, England. William (son of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born about 1190 in Normandy, France; died on 6 Apr 1231 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried on 15 Apr 1231 in Temple Church, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married 6th Earl of Leicester Simon V de Montfort on 7 Jan 1238 in Kings Chapel, Palace of Westminster, England. Simon (son of Count of Toulouse, Earl of Leicester, Viscount of Carcassonne, Duke of Narbonne Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester IV and Alice de Montmorency) was born on 23 May 1208 in Montfort-l'Amaury, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Battle of Evesham, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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81. | King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer (40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1178 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 12 Sep 1213 in Muret, Aveyron, Midi-Pyrénées, France. Pedro married of Montpellier Maria in 1204. Maria (daughter of of Montpellier VIII Guillem) was born in 1175/1192; died in 1211/1281. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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82. | Count of Provence Alfonso Berenguer Burgandy, II (40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1174 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 1 Dec 1209 in Palermo, Palermo, Sicilia, Italy. Alfonso married Garsenda II de Sabran in Jul 1193 in Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. Garsenda was born in 1180 in Sabran, Gard, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died in 1242 in Sabran, Gard, Languedoc-Roussillon, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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83. | King of Leon IX Alphonso (44.Urraca7, 23.Alfonso6, 14.Teresa5, 7.Agnes4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 15 Aug 1171 in Zamora, Leon, Spain; died on 24 Sep 1230 in Villanueva de Sarria, Spain. IX married Queen of Castile Berengaria in 1197 in Valladolid, Castilla-Leon, Spain. Berengaria (daughter of King of Castile VIII Alfonso and Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet) was born in Aug 1181 in Segovia, Castile, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1244 in Los Huelgas, Near Burgos, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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84. | Isabella d'Hainaut (45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Apr 1170 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Mar 1190 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France. Isabella married King of France Philip II Augustus Capet on 28 Apr 1180 in Bapaume, Normandy, France. Philip (son of King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet and Adele de Blois) was born on 21 Aug 1165 in Gonesse, France; died on 14 Jul 1223 in Mantes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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85. | Yolande d'Hainaut (45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1175 in Hainaut, France; died on 26 Aug 1219 in Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey. Yolande married Emperor of Constantinople Peter (Pierre) Courtenay, II on 1 Jul 1193 in Soissons, Aisne, Ille-de-France, France. Peter (son of Emperor of Constantinople Pierre II Capet and Elizabeth) was born in 1155 in Courtenay, Galinois, France; died in Jun 1219 in Epirus, Turkey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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86. | Baldwin, Count of Hainaut VI (45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 11 Jul 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 11 Jun 1205 in Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria. Notes:
Died:
Adrianople
Baldwin married Marie de Champagne on 6 Jun 1186. Marie (daughter of Count of Champagne and Brie Henry I "The Liberal" de Blois and of France Marie Capet) was born about 1174 in Champagne, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 9 Aug 1204 in Acre, Northern District, Israel; was buried in Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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87. | Yolande de Courcy (46.Agnes7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1164 in Boves, Somme, France; died on 18 Mar 1222; was buried . Yolande married Count of Dreux II Robert in 1184 in Dreux, Eure-et-Loire, France. II (son of Count of Dreux Robert Capet and Agnes de Baudement) was born about 1154 in France; was christened in 1218; died on 28 Dec 1218; was buried . [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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91. | Holy Roman Emperor Philip II von Hohenstaufen (49.Frederick7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1177 in Swabia, Germany; died on 21 Jun 1208 in Bamberg, Oberfranken, Bavaria. Philip married Princess of Byzantine Empire Irene Angelina on 25 May 1197. Irene (daughter of Emperor of Byzantine Empire Isaac II Angelos and Irena Comnenus) was born in 1184 in Constantinople, Turkey; died on 27 Aug 1208. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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93. | of Lorraine Alix (50.Bertha7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1144 in Lorraine, France. Alix married Duke of Burgundy III Hugh about 1165 in Lorraine, France. III (son of Duke of Burgundy II Eudes and Marie de Champagne) was born about 1148 in of Burgundy, France; died on 25 Aug 1192 in Tyrus, Jerusalem. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 9
94. | King of Navarre Thibault V (Theobald) (51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 3 May 1201 in Navarre, Spain; died on 8 Jul 1253 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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97. | Margaret de Hainault, Countess of Flanders II (52.Marie8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 2 Jun 1202 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 10 Nov 1280 in Douai, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Notes:
Between 1191 and 1280, Flanders and the neighboring region of Hainaut were ruled as a united countship. In 1280, following the death of Margaret of Flanders, the union was dissolved. Margaret's son, Guy de Dampierre, succeeded to the countship of Flanders, and her grandson, John II of Avesnes, became count of Hainaut. In the early 14th century, Flanders was invaded and subjugated by King Philip IV of France. Although the countship was acknowledged nominally, France became the real ruler of Flanders. In 1369 Bourgogne acquired Flanders through the marriage of Philip the Bold, duke of Bourgogne, to Margaret of Flanders, daughter of Louis II, count of Flanders. The history of Flanders as an independent state ceased that year. In 1477 Flanders passed to the house of Habsburg.
Margaret married Bouchard d'Avesnes, Lord of Avesnes and Étrœungt IV before 23 Jul 1212, and was divorced in 1221. Bouchard (son of Jacques d'Avesnes, Seigneur de Avensnes and Adela de Guise) was born in 1182 in Avesnes, Pas-De-Calais, Nord-Pas-De-Calais, France; died on 7 Sep 1244 in Rupelmonde, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium; was buried in Arlon, Arlon, Luxembourg, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 136. John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut I
was born on 1 May 1218 in Houffalize, Luxembourg, Belgium; died on 24 Dec 1257 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Rijnsburg, Katwijk, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.
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98. | Count of Artois Robert I Capet (56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1249/50. Robert married Matilde de Brabant on 14 Jun 1237. Matilde (daughter of Duke of Brabant II Henry and Marie von Hohenstaufen) was born in 1224 in Brabant, France; died on 29 Sep 1288 in Artois, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 137. Count of Artois Robert II Capet
was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302.
- 138. of Artois Blanche Capet
was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
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99. | King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet (56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 21 Apr 1214 in Poissy, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in Tunis, Tunisia, Africa. Louis married Marguerite Berenguer in 1234 in Sens, Yvonne, France. Marguerite (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born about 1221 in St Maime, Alpes, France; died on 21 Dec 1295 in Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 139. King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet
was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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102. | King of Castile and Leon III Ferdinand (57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1199; died on 30 May 1252 in Seville, Spain. III married Countess of Ponthieu Johanna in 1237 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Johanna (daughter of Count of Dammartin II Simon and Countess of Ponthieu Marie) was born in 1197/1223; died on 15 Mar 1278/79. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
III married Beatrice (Elizabeth) von Hohenstaufen on 30 Nov 1219. Beatrice (daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Philip II von Hohenstaufen and Princess of Byzantine Empire Irene Angelina) was born in 1198; died in 1235. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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103. | Margaret verch Llewelyn (71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. Margaret married III Walter de Clifford in 1232 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. Walter (son of Sheriff of Hereford Walter II de Clifford and Lady of Cavenby Agnes de Condet) was born about 1187 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1263 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married Lord of Bramber and Gower John de Braose in 1219 in Wales. John (son of Lord Bramber William IV The Younger de Braose and Maud de Clere) was born about 1197 in of Bramber, Sussex, Eng and Gower, Wales; died on 18 Jul 1232 in Bramber, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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104. | Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England (72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Edward married Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu on 18 Oct 1254. Eleanor (daughter of King of Castile and Leon III Ferdinand and Countess of Ponthieu Johanna) was born in 1241 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died on 24 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 149. Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet
was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England.
- 150. King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II
was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 151. Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet
was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- 152. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.
- 153. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 154. Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet
was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 155. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium.
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Edward married Alice de Lusignan about 1261. Alice (daughter of Count of La Marche Hugh de Lusignan, X and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born in 1224 in Lusignan, Vienne, France; died on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Edward married Princess of France Marguerite Capet on 10 Sep 1299. Marguerite (daughter of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Brabant Maria (Mary)) was born in 1279 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 14 Feb 1316/17 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 157. Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk
was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 158. Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent
was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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105. | Margaret Plantagenet (72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland. Margaret married King of Scots III Alexander on 26 Dec 1251 in York, Yorkshire, England. III was born in 1218/1255; died in 1244/1333. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 159. II of Scotland Margaret
was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway.
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106. | Beatrice Plantagenet (72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England. |
109. | Katherine Plantagenet (72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. |
110. | Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster (72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Edmund married of Artois Blanche Capet before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Blanche (daughter of Count of Artois Robert I Capet and Matilde de Brabant) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 160. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 161. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 162. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 163. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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113. | Henry "of Almain" Plantagenet (73.Richard8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 2 Nov 1235 in Haughley Castle, Suffolk, England; died on 13 Mar 1271 in Viterbo, Viterbo, Italy. |
116. | Richard Plantagenet (73.Richard8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Jul 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 15 Aug 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. |
122. | Eleanor de Montfort (75.Eleanor8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Oct 1252 in Kenilworth, Warwickshire, England; died on 19 Jun 1282; was buried in Isle of Anglesey, Wales. Notes:
Buried:
Franciscan Friary of Llanfaes
Died:
Age: 29
Eleanor married Prince of Wales Llywelyn ap Gruffudd on 13 Oct 1278 in Worcester, Worcestershire, England. Llywelyn was born about 1223; died on 11 Dec 1282 in Builth Wells, Powys, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 166. Gwenllian ferch Llywelyn
was born about 19 Jun 1282 in Garth Celyn at Aber Garth Celyn, now Abergwyngregyn, Gwynedd, Wales; died on 7 Jun 1337 in St Mary's Priory, Sempringham, Lincolnshire, England.
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123. | King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" (81.Pedro8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1208; died in 1276. Jaime married Leonor on 6 Feb 1220/21 in Ágreda, Soria, Castilla-Leon, Spain. Leonor (daughter of King of Castile VIII Alfonso and Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet) was born in 1202; died in 1244 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Jaime married of Hungary Violant in 1235. Violant (daughter of King of Hungary Andrew (Andreas) Arpad, II and Violant Courtenay) was born about 1216; died in 1253. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 167. of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon
was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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124. | Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer (82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Sep 1195 in Aix, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 19 Aug 1245. Ramon married Beatrice de Savoy on 5 Jun 1219. Beatrice (daughter of Count of Savoy Thomas de Maurienne and of Geneva Marguerite) was born in 1201 in Savoy, France; died in Dec 1266. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 168. Eleanor Berenguer
was born in 1223 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 24 Jun 1291.
- 169. Marguerite Berenguer
was born about 1221 in St Maime, Alpes, France; died on 21 Dec 1295 in Paris, Seine, France.
- 170. Beatrice Berenguer
was born in 1234 in Provence, France; died on 12 Jul 1267.
- 171. Sanchia Berenguer
was born about 1228; died on 9 Nov 1261.
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125. | King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet (84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Sep 1187 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 7 Nov 1226 in Montpensier, Auvergne, France. Louis married of Castile Blanche on 23 May 1200 in Bapaume, Normandy, France. Blanche (daughter of King of Castile VIII Alfonso and Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet) was born on 4 Mar 1187/88 in Palencia, Castile, Spain; died on 30 Nov 1253 in Palais du Louver, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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128. | Robert III de Dreux (87.Yolande8, 46.Agnes7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1183 in Dreux, Eure-et-Loire, France. Robert married Leonore de St. Valery about 1211 in Dreux, Eure-et-Loire, France. Leonore (daughter of Thomas de St. Valery and Adela de Ponthieu) was born about 1185. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 176. Yolande de Dreux
was born about 1212 in France; died on 30 Oct 1248 in Citeaux, France.
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131. | Marie von Hohenstaufen (91.Philip8, 49.Frederick7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 3 Apr 1201 in Arezzo, Tuscany, Italy; died in 1235 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium. Marie married Duke of Brabant II Henry on 9 Feb 1206/07. II (son of Duke of Brabant I Henry and of Boulogne Matilda d'Alsace) was born in 1207 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium; died on 1 Feb 1248 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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133. | Duke of Burgundy III Eudes (93.Alix8, 50.Bertha7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1166 in Burgundy, France; died on 6 Jul 1218 in Lyon, France. III married Alice de Vergy about 1199 in France. Alice was born about 1178 in France; died on 3 Mar 1251. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 182. Duke of Burgundy IV Hugh
was born about 9 Mar 1212 in Burgundy, France; died in Feb 1273 in Villaine, France.
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III married Princess of Portugal Tereza Affonsez in Feb 1194 in Coimbra, Portugal. Tereza was born in 1157 in of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; died on 12 May 1218. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 10
134. | King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" (94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, France; died on 22 Jul 1274 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. Henry married of Artois Blanche Capet in 1269. Blanche (daughter of Count of Artois Robert I Capet and Matilde de Brabant) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 183. Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre
was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
- 184. Theobald
was born in 1273.
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136. | John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut I (97.Margaret9, 52.Marie8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 May 1218 in Houffalize, Luxembourg, Belgium; died on 24 Dec 1257 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Rijnsburg, Katwijk, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands. John married Aleida Van Holland on 9 Oct 1246. Aleida (daughter of Floris Van Holland Count of Holland, IV and Mathilde de Brabant) was born in 1230 in 's-Hertogenbosch, S-Hertogenbosch, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands; died on 9 Apr 1283 in Valenciennes, Pas-De-Calais, France; was buried in Flines-lez-Rachedu, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 185. John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut Holland and Zeeland II
was born on 11 Sep 1247 in Holland, Reusel-de Mierden, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands; died on 22 Aug 1304 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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138. | of Artois Blanche Capet (98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. Blanche married King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" in 1269. Henry (son of King of Navarre Thibault V (Theobald)) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, France; died on 22 Jul 1274 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 183. Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre
was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
- 184. Theobald
was born in 1273.
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Blanche married Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Edmund (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 186. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 187. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 188. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 189. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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139. | King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet (99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Isabelle (daughter of King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" and of Hungary Violant) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 190. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 191. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Philip married of Brabant Maria (Mary) in 1274. Maria (daughter of Duke of Brabant III Henry and of Bourgogne Alix) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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140. | King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou (101.Charles9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1254; died on 5 May 1309 in Naples, Italy. Charles married Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad about 1270. Maria (daughter of King of Hungary Stephen (Istvan), V and Princess of Cumania Elizabeth (Erzsebet)) was born in 1257 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 25 Mar 1323. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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141. | Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu (102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1241 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died on 24 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England. Eleanor married Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England on 18 Oct 1254. Edward (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 194. Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet
was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England.
- 195. King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II
was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 196. Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet
was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- 197. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.
- 198. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 199. Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet
was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 200. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium.
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146. | King of Castile and Leon X Alfonso (102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Nov 1221 in Toledo, Spain; died in 1284 in Seville, Spain. |
147. | Margaret de Clifford (103.Margaret9, 71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1235 in Wales; died on 9 May 1285 in England. Margaret married William Longespee in 1254 in Herefordshire, England. William was born in 1228 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1257 in Blyth, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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149. | Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England. Elizabeth married 4th Earl of Hereford Humphrey VIII de Bohun on 14 Nov 1302 in Westminster Cathedral, London, Middlesex, England. Humphrey (son of 3rd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Fiennes) was born in 1276 in Pleshey Castle, Essex, England; died on 16 Mar 1322 in Boroughbridge, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 203. William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 204. Eleanor de Bohun
was born on 17 Oct 1304; died on 7 Oct 1363.
- 205. Margaret de Bohun
was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England.
- 206. John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford
was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 207. 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun
was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England.
- 208. Edward de Bohun
was born about 1310; died in 1334.
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150. | King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
http://members.tripod.com/~midgley/edward2.html Edward was the first Prince of Wales. The Welsh after their defeat, complained that they wanted a prince who could speak Welsh. Edward I promised them that he would invest one "who could speak no other".... indeed Edward II was but a child who could not yet speak. This apparently remains a sore point between the English and Welsh even today. As a youth, Edward was extravagant and incompetent and kept unsavoury friends, he was probably homosocial. He was considered a weak king, liking athletic sports, like rowing as well as theatricals and manual crafts. Crowned on the 25th February 1308, Edward as a result of his perceived unsavoury lifestyle, the 'Lords Ordainers', a committeee of 21 led by Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lincoln, was established and drew up 41 articles known as the Ordinances of 1311 to try to control the king. By April 1308 parliament had met and forced Edward to agree to their wishes. Gaveston was sent to Ireland, Edward seeing him off at Bristol. Gaveston had been made a ward of Roger Mortimer in 1303 during the Welsh Wars, Gaveston's father having been a close compatriot of Edward I. Mortimer would have been all too aware of Gaveston's wayward influence on Edward. Edward became unpopular with the barons and in 1310 the aristocracy revolted against him. In 1309 Edward agreed to reforms but managed to achieve the return of Gaveston. Defeated by Robert de Bruce at Bannockburn in 1314 Edward placed England under baronial control.
Edward married Isabella Capet on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France and Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 209. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 210. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 211. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 212. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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151. | Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. Joan married 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Gilbert (son of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 213. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 214. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 215. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 216. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Joan married Ralph de Monthermer in 1297. Ralph was born in 1262; died on 5 Apr 1325; was buried in Grey Friar's Chruch, Salisbury, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 217. Thomas de Monthermer
was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys.
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152. | Eleanor Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Henry III de Bar. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona III Alfonso. III was born in 1265; died on 18 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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153. | Katherine Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
154. | Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
155. | Margaret Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium. Margaret married John Reginar, Duke of Brabant II on 8 Jul 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. John was born on 27 Sep 1275; died on 27 Oct 1312 in Tervuren, Brabant Wallon, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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156. | Lord of Medlesham John de Botetourte Plantagenet (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1262 in Castle St. Briavel, Gloucestershire, England; died on 25 Nov 1324. Family/Spouse: Maud FitzThomas. Maud was born in 1264 in Mendelsham, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 220. Thomas de Botetourte
was born in 1292 in Halesowen, Shropshire, England; died in 1322.
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157. | Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England. Thomas married Alice de Hales about 1316. Alice died in 1330. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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158. | Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent (104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England. Notes:
Edmund held the castle of Arundel, after the execution and forfeiture of the 7th Earl, from 1327 until his own execution in 1330, but does not himself appear to have been styled Earl of Arundel.
Edmund was beheaded for conspiring to rescue King Edward II from prison. He had to wait five hours for an executioner, because nobody wanted to do it.
Edmund married Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell on 13 Dec 1325 in Blisworth, Northamptonshire, England. Margaret (daughter of 1st Baron Wake of Lydell John) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Liddel, Chamberlain, England; died on 29 Sep 1349. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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159. | II of Scotland Margaret (105.Margaret9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway. |
162. | Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Notes:
Buried:
Newark Abbey
Died:
Age: 64
Henry married Maud de Chaworth before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of Lord of Kidwelly Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 225. Blanche Plantagenet
was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380.
- 226. Maud Plantagenet
was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England.
- 227. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England.
- 228. Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 229. Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England.
- 230. 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet
was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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163. | Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster (110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (c. 1278 - March 22, 1322) was one of the leaders of the baronial opposition to Edward II of England. Thomas was the eldest son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster and Blanche of Artois. His paternal grandparents were Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence. His maternal grandparents were Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant. Matilda was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant. From his father Thomas inherited the Earldoms of Lancaster, Leicester, and Derby. By his marriage to Alice de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, daughter of Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, he became Earl of Lincoln, Earl of Salisbury and the 11th Baron of Halton upon the death of his father-in-law in 1311. Master of five earldoms, he was one of the wealthiest and most powerful men in England. He served in the coronation of his cousin, King Edward II of England, on February 25, 1308, carrying Curtana, the sword of St Edward the Confessor. At the beginning of the king's reign, Lancaster openly supported Edward, but as the conflict between the king and the nobles wore on, Lancaster's allegiances changed. He despised the royal favourite, Piers Gaveston, who mocked him as "the Fiddler", and swore revenge when Gaveston demanded that the king dismiss one of Lancaster's retainers. Lancaster was one of the Lords Ordainers who demanded the banishment of Gaveston and the establishment of a baronial oligarchy. His private army helped separate the king and Gaveston, and Lancaster was one of the "judges" who convicted Gaveston and saw him executed. His marriage to Alice de Lacy was not successful. They had no children, though he had two illegitimate sons. In 1317 she was abducted from her manor at Canford, Dorset by Richard de St Martin, a knight in the service of John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey. This incident caused a feud between Lancaster and Surrey; Lancaster divorced his wife and seized two of Surrey's castles in retaliation. King Edward then intervened, and the two earls came to an uneasy truce. Although divorced from his wife, he continued to hold the powerful earldoms of Lincoln and Salisbury. This was due to the marriage contract the two families had agreed, in effect upon the death of his father-in-law, Earl Thomas held these earldoms in his own right, not in right of his wife. Coats of Arms of Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, and his successors.After the disaster at Bannockburn in 1314, Edward submitted to Lancaster, who in effect became ruler of England. He attempted to govern for the next four years, but was unable to keep order or prevent the Scots from raiding and retaking territory in the North. In 1318 a new faction of barons arose, and Lancaster was deposed from office. Pontefract Castle, Lancaster's favourite residence.The new leadership, eventually headed by Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester and his son Hugh the younger Despenser, proved no more popular with the baronage, and in 1321 Lancaster was again at the head of a rebellion. This time, however, he was defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge, and taken prisoner. He was tried by a tribunal consisting of, among others, the two Despensers, Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel, and King Edward. Lancaster was not allowed to speak in his own defence, nor was he allowed to have anyone to speak for him. Because of their kinship and Lancaster's royal blood, the king commuted the sentence to mere beheading (as opposed to being drawn, quartered, and beheaded) and Lancaster was convicted of treason and executed near Pontefract Castle. Upon his death his titles and estates were forfeited, but in 1323 his younger brother Henry successfully petitioned to take possession of the Earldom of Leicester. In 1326 or 1327 Parliament posthumously reversed Thomas's conviction, and Henry was further permitted to take possession of the Earldoms of Lancaster, Derby, Salisbury and Lincoln. Thomas became venerated as a martyr and saint within a few months of his death. Hagiographies were written about him, and Edward III wrote three times to the Pope requesting his canonisation. He was never canonised, though rumours to that effect arose in the 1390s, when his cult experienced something of a revival. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Died:
Beheaded
Thomas married Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Alice (daughter of Henry de Lacy and Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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166. | Gwenllian ferch Llywelyn (122.Eleanor9, 75.Eleanor8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 19 Jun 1282 in Garth Celyn at Aber Garth Celyn, now Abergwyngregyn, Gwynedd, Wales; died on 7 Jun 1337 in St Mary's Priory, Sempringham, Lincolnshire, England. |
167. | of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon (123.Jaime9, 81.Pedro8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Isabelle married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 190. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 191. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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168. | Eleanor Berenguer (124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1223 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 24 Jun 1291. Notes:
After King Henry died she took the veil at Amesbury.
Died:
Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire, England
Eleanor married King of England Henry III Plantagenet on 14 Jan 1236 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Henry (son of King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born on 1 Oct 1207 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in 1272 in Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 233. Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England
was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England.
- 234. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland.
- 235. Beatrice Plantagenet
was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England.
- 236. Richard Plantagenet
was born about 1247; died before 1256.
- 237. John Plantagenet
was born about 1250; died before 1256.
- 238. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England.
- 239. Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster
was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 240. William Plantagenet
was born about 1252; died about 1256.
- 241. Henry Plantagenet
was born after 1256; died about 1257.
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169. | Marguerite Berenguer (124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1221 in St Maime, Alpes, France; died on 21 Dec 1295 in Paris, Seine, France. Marguerite married King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet in 1234 in Sens, Yvonne, France. Louis (son of King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet and of Castile Blanche) was born on 21 Apr 1214 in Poissy, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in Tunis, Tunisia, Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 242. King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet
was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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170. | Beatrice Berenguer (124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1234 in Provence, France; died on 12 Jul 1267. Family/Spouse: Count of Anjou Charles I d'Anjou. Charles (son of King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet and of Castile Blanche) was born in Mar 1225/26; died on 7 Jan 1284/85 in Foggia, Kingdom of Naples. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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171. | Sanchia Berenguer (124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1228; died on 9 Nov 1261. Sanchia married Earl of Cornwall Richard Plantagenet on 23 Nov 1243 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Richard (son of King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 13 Apr 1272 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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172. | Count of Artois Robert I Capet (125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1249/50. Robert married Matilde de Brabant on 14 Jun 1237. Matilde (daughter of Duke of Brabant II Henry and Marie von Hohenstaufen) was born in 1224 in Brabant, France; died on 29 Sep 1288 in Artois, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 247. Count of Artois Robert II Capet
was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302.
- 248. of Artois Blanche Capet
was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
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173. | King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet (125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 21 Apr 1214 in Poissy, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in Tunis, Tunisia, Africa. Louis married Marguerite Berenguer in 1234 in Sens, Yvonne, France. Marguerite (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born about 1221 in St Maime, Alpes, France; died on 21 Dec 1295 in Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 242. King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet
was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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175. | Count of Anjou Charles I d'Anjou (125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Mar 1225/26; died on 7 Jan 1284/85 in Foggia, Kingdom of Naples. Family/Spouse: Beatrice Berenguer. Beatrice (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born in 1234 in Provence, France; died on 12 Jul 1267. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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176. | Yolande de Dreux (128.Robert9, 87.Yolande8, 46.Agnes7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1212 in France; died on 30 Oct 1248 in Citeaux, France. Yolande married Duke of Burgundy IV Hugh in 1229 in Burgundy, France. IV (son of Duke of Burgundy III Eudes and Alice de Vergy) was born about 9 Mar 1212 in Burgundy, France; died in Feb 1273 in Villaine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 249. of Bourgogne Alix
was born about 1235 in Bourgogne, France; died on 23 Oct 1273.
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177. | Marquess of Ceva Luisa di Ceva (129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1245 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died in 1299. Family/Spouse: 4th Marquess di Saluzzo Thomas I di Saluzzo. Thomas (son of 3rd Marquess di Saluzzo Manfredo III di Saluzzo) was born about 1244 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died in 1296. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 250. Alasia di Saluzzo
was born about 1271 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292.
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178. | 4th Marquess di Saluzzo Thomas I di Saluzzo (130.Manfredo9, 90.Boniface8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1244 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died in 1296. Family/Spouse: Marquess of Ceva Luisa di Ceva. Luisa (daughter of Marquess of Ceva Giorgio di Ceva and Menzia) was born about 1245 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died in 1299. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 250. Alasia di Saluzzo
was born about 1271 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292.
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179. | Duke of Brabant III Henry (131.Marie9, 91.Philip8, 49.Frederick7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1226 in Brabant, Louvain, France; died on 28 Feb 1261. III married of Bourgogne Alix about 1250 in Bourgogne, Marne, France. Alix (daughter of Duke of Burgundy IV Hugh and Yolande de Dreux) was born about 1235 in Bourgogne, France; died on 23 Oct 1273. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 251. of Brabant Maria (Mary)
was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France.
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181. | Matilde de Brabant (131.Marie9, 91.Philip8, 49.Frederick7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1224 in Brabant, France; died on 29 Sep 1288 in Artois, France. Matilde married Count of Artois Robert I Capet on 14 Jun 1237. Robert (son of King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet and of Castile Blanche) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1249/50. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 247. Count of Artois Robert II Capet
was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302.
- 248. of Artois Blanche Capet
was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
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182. | Duke of Burgundy IV Hugh (133.III9, 93.Alix8, 50.Bertha7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 9 Mar 1212 in Burgundy, France; died in Feb 1273 in Villaine, France. IV married Yolande de Dreux in 1229 in Burgundy, France. Yolande (daughter of Robert III de Dreux and Leonore de St. Valery) was born about 1212 in France; died on 30 Oct 1248 in Citeaux, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 249. of Bourgogne Alix
was born about 1235 in Bourgogne, France; died on 23 Oct 1273.
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Generation: 11
183. | Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre (134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. Jeanne married Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France in 1284. Philip (son of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 252. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 253. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 254. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 255. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 256. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 257. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 258. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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185. | John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut Holland and Zeeland II (136.John10, 97.Margaret9, 52.Marie8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 11 Sep 1247 in Holland, Reusel-de Mierden, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands; died on 22 Aug 1304 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. John married Philippa Luxembourg in 1270 in Luxembourg. Philippa (daughter of Henry V Luxembourg and Margaret Bar) was born in 1252 in Luxembourg; died on 6 Apr 1311 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 259. William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut
was born on 1 Nov 1286 in Avesnes, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 7 Jun 1337 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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188. | Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Notes:
Buried:
Newark Abbey
Died:
Age: 64
Henry married Maud de Chaworth before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of Lord of Kidwelly Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 260. Blanche Plantagenet
was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380.
- 261. Maud Plantagenet
was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England.
- 262. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England.
- 263. Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 264. Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England.
- 265. 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet
was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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189. | Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster (138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (c. 1278 - March 22, 1322) was one of the leaders of the baronial opposition to Edward II of England. Thomas was the eldest son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster and Blanche of Artois. His paternal grandparents were Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence. His maternal grandparents were Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant. Matilda was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant. From his father Thomas inherited the Earldoms of Lancaster, Leicester, and Derby. By his marriage to Alice de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, daughter of Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, he became Earl of Lincoln, Earl of Salisbury and the 11th Baron of Halton upon the death of his father-in-law in 1311. Master of five earldoms, he was one of the wealthiest and most powerful men in England. He served in the coronation of his cousin, King Edward II of England, on February 25, 1308, carrying Curtana, the sword of St Edward the Confessor. At the beginning of the king's reign, Lancaster openly supported Edward, but as the conflict between the king and the nobles wore on, Lancaster's allegiances changed. He despised the royal favourite, Piers Gaveston, who mocked him as "the Fiddler", and swore revenge when Gaveston demanded that the king dismiss one of Lancaster's retainers. Lancaster was one of the Lords Ordainers who demanded the banishment of Gaveston and the establishment of a baronial oligarchy. His private army helped separate the king and Gaveston, and Lancaster was one of the "judges" who convicted Gaveston and saw him executed. His marriage to Alice de Lacy was not successful. They had no children, though he had two illegitimate sons. In 1317 she was abducted from her manor at Canford, Dorset by Richard de St Martin, a knight in the service of John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey. This incident caused a feud between Lancaster and Surrey; Lancaster divorced his wife and seized two of Surrey's castles in retaliation. King Edward then intervened, and the two earls came to an uneasy truce. Although divorced from his wife, he continued to hold the powerful earldoms of Lincoln and Salisbury. This was due to the marriage contract the two families had agreed, in effect upon the death of his father-in-law, Earl Thomas held these earldoms in his own right, not in right of his wife. Coats of Arms of Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, and his successors.After the disaster at Bannockburn in 1314, Edward submitted to Lancaster, who in effect became ruler of England. He attempted to govern for the next four years, but was unable to keep order or prevent the Scots from raiding and retaking territory in the North. In 1318 a new faction of barons arose, and Lancaster was deposed from office. Pontefract Castle, Lancaster's favourite residence.The new leadership, eventually headed by Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester and his son Hugh the younger Despenser, proved no more popular with the baronage, and in 1321 Lancaster was again at the head of a rebellion. This time, however, he was defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge, and taken prisoner. He was tried by a tribunal consisting of, among others, the two Despensers, Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel, and King Edward. Lancaster was not allowed to speak in his own defence, nor was he allowed to have anyone to speak for him. Because of their kinship and Lancaster's royal blood, the king commuted the sentence to mere beheading (as opposed to being drawn, quartered, and beheaded) and Lancaster was convicted of treason and executed near Pontefract Castle. Upon his death his titles and estates were forfeited, but in 1323 his younger brother Henry successfully petitioned to take possession of the Earldom of Leicester. In 1326 or 1327 Parliament posthumously reversed Thomas's conviction, and Henry was further permitted to take possession of the Earldoms of Lancaster, Derby, Salisbury and Lincoln. Thomas became venerated as a martyr and saint within a few months of his death. Hagiographies were written about him, and Edward III wrote three times to the Pope requesting his canonisation. He was never canonised, though rumours to that effect arose in the 1390s, when his cult experienced something of a revival. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Died:
Beheaded
Thomas married Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Alice (daughter of Henry de Lacy and Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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190. | Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois (139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. Family/Spouse: Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou. Margaret (daughter of King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou and Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 266. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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Family/Spouse: Matilda de Châtillon. Matilda died on 3 Oct 1358. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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191. | Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France (139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre in 1284. Jeanne (daughter of King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 252. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 253. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 254. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 255. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 256. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 257. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 258. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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192. | Princess of France Marguerite Capet (139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1279 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 14 Feb 1316/17 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire. Marguerite married Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England on 10 Sep 1299. Edward (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 268. Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk
was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 269. Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent
was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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193. | Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou (140.Charles10, 101.Charles9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. Family/Spouse: Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois. Charles (son of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 266. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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194. | Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England. Elizabeth married 4th Earl of Hereford Humphrey VIII de Bohun on 14 Nov 1302 in Westminster Cathedral, London, Middlesex, England. Humphrey (son of 3rd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Fiennes) was born in 1276 in Pleshey Castle, Essex, England; died on 16 Mar 1322 in Boroughbridge, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 270. William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 271. Eleanor de Bohun
was born on 17 Oct 1304; died on 7 Oct 1363.
- 272. Margaret de Bohun
was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England.
- 273. John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford
was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 274. 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun
was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England.
- 275. Edward de Bohun
was born about 1310; died in 1334.
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195. | King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
http://members.tripod.com/~midgley/edward2.html Edward was the first Prince of Wales. The Welsh after their defeat, complained that they wanted a prince who could speak Welsh. Edward I promised them that he would invest one "who could speak no other".... indeed Edward II was but a child who could not yet speak. This apparently remains a sore point between the English and Welsh even today. As a youth, Edward was extravagant and incompetent and kept unsavoury friends, he was probably homosocial. He was considered a weak king, liking athletic sports, like rowing as well as theatricals and manual crafts. Crowned on the 25th February 1308, Edward as a result of his perceived unsavoury lifestyle, the 'Lords Ordainers', a committeee of 21 led by Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lincoln, was established and drew up 41 articles known as the Ordinances of 1311 to try to control the king. By April 1308 parliament had met and forced Edward to agree to their wishes. Gaveston was sent to Ireland, Edward seeing him off at Bristol. Gaveston had been made a ward of Roger Mortimer in 1303 during the Welsh Wars, Gaveston's father having been a close compatriot of Edward I. Mortimer would have been all too aware of Gaveston's wayward influence on Edward. Edward became unpopular with the barons and in 1310 the aristocracy revolted against him. In 1309 Edward agreed to reforms but managed to achieve the return of Gaveston. Defeated by Robert de Bruce at Bannockburn in 1314 Edward placed England under baronial control.
Edward married Isabella Capet on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France and Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 276. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 277. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 278. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 279. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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196. | Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. Joan married 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Gilbert (son of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 280. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 281. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 282. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 283. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Joan married Ralph de Monthermer in 1297. Ralph was born in 1262; died on 5 Apr 1325; was buried in Grey Friar's Chruch, Salisbury, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 284. Thomas de Monthermer
was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys.
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197. | Eleanor Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Henry III de Bar. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona III Alfonso. III was born in 1265; died on 18 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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198. | Katherine Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
199. | Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
200. | Margaret Plantagenet (141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium. Margaret married John Reginar, Duke of Brabant II on 8 Jul 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. John was born on 27 Sep 1275; died on 27 Oct 1312 in Tervuren, Brabant Wallon, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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201. | Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury (147.Margaret10, 103.Margaret9, 71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Dec 1256 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 8 Oct 1306 in Brimpsfield, Gloucestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Henry de Lacy. Henry (son of Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy and Alice de Saluzzo) was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 287. Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln
was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England.
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202. | Baron of Braose William VI de Braose (148.William10, 103.Margaret9, 71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1255 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 1 May 1326. Notes:
William de Braose, in the 22nd of Edward I [1293], had summons to attend the king with other great men to advise regarding the important affairs of the realm. And about the beginning of the ensuing September, he was one of those who embarked at Portsmouth with horse and arms in the king's service for Gascony. In the 28th and 29th of the same reign,he was in the wars of Scotland, and in the latter year he had summons to parliament as a baron. In the 32nd [1304], he was again in the Scottish wars and then enjoyed so much favour that the king not only confirmed to him and his heirs the grant of Gower Land, made by King john to his ancestor, but granted that he and they should thenceforth enjoy all regal jurisdiction, liberties, and privileges there in as ample a manner as Gilder de Clare, son of Richard de Clare, sometimes Earl of Gloucester, had in all his lands of Glamorgan. For several years afterwards, his lordship appears to have been constantly engaged upon the same theatre of war and was always eminently distinguished. In the 14th Edward II [1321], according to Thomas of Walsingham, being "a person who had a large patrimony but a great unthrift," his lordship put up for sale his noble territory of Gower Land, and absolutely sold it under the king's license to the Earl of Hereford; but its contiguity to the lands of the younger Spencer (who was then high in royal favour, and the king's chamberlain), attracting the attention of that minion, he forcibly possessed himself of the estate and thus gave rise to the insurrection headed by Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster. Lord Braose m. Aliva, dau. of Thomas de Moulton, and had issue, Aliva, m. 1st, to John de Mowbray, and 2ndly, to Sir Richard de Pershall, and Joan, m. to John* de Bohun, of Midhurst. His lordship, who had regular summons to parliament to 18 September, 1322, d. in that year, when the Barony of Braose, of Gower, fell into abeyance between his daus. and co-heirs, and it so continues with their representatives. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883, pp. 72-73, Braose, Barons Braose, of Gower]
* The Bohun entry on pg. 58 in the same source cited above, states it was James de Bohun, younger brother of John de Bohun, who d.s.p., that Joan married.
Family/Spouse: Elizabeth de Sully. Elizabeth (daughter of Raymond de Sully) was born in 1263 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1328. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 288. Aline de Braose
was born about 1286 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 20 Jul 1331 in Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales.
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203. | William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton (149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. William married Elizabeth de Badlesmere in 1335 in Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England. Elizabeth (daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord of Badlesmere and Margaret de Clare) was born in 1313 in Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England; died on 9 Jun 1378 in Blackfriars, London, England; was buried in Ludgate, Greater London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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205. | Margaret de Bohun (149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. Margaret married 10th Earl of Devon Hugh Courtenay 2nd Earl of Devon on 11 Aug 1325 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. Hugh (son of 9th Earl of Devon Hugh Courtenay and Agnes de Saint John) was born on 12 Jul 1303 in Okehampton, Devonshire, England; died on 2 May 1377 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 292. Margaret Courtenay
was born in 1326 in Exeter, Devonshire, England; died on 2 Aug 1385.
- 293. Philip Courtenay
was born about 1355 in England; died on 29 Jul 1406 in Powderham, Devon, England.
- 294. Elizabeth Courtenay
was born in Norfolk, Exeter, Devon, England; died on 7 Aug 1395 in Dunster, Somerset, England.
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206. | John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford (149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. John married Alice FitzAlan in 1325. Alice (daughter of Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warenne) died in 1326. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Margaret Basset on 19 Feb 1331. Margaret died in 1355. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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207. | 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun (149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England. |
209. | Edward Plantagenet, King of England III (150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Edward married of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes on 24 Jan 1327 in York Minster, Deangate, Yorkshire, England. Philippa (daughter of William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut and Jeanne de Valois) was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 295. John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster
was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England.
- 296. Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet
was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England.
- 297. Isabella Plantagenet
was born on 16 Jun 1332 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 4 May 1379 in Grey Friars Newgate, Middlesex, England.
- 298. Joan (Joanna) Plantagenet
was born in Feb 1333 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 2 Sep 1348 in Bayonne, Aquitaine, France.
- 299. Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.
- 300. 1st Duke of York Edmund "of Langley" Plantagenet, Duke of York
was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Dacorum Borough, Hertfordshire, England.
- 301. Thomas "of Woodstock" Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1st Earl of Buckingham 1st Earl of Essex
was born on 7 Jan 1354 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1397 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England.
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210. | Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet (150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England. |
211. | Isabella Plantagenet (150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England. |
212. | Joanna Plantagenet (150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. |
213. | Elizabeth de Clare (151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England. Notes:
Elizabeth de Burgh, Lady of Clare, (c. 1294-1360), foundress of Clare College, Cambridge, was the youngest daughter of Gilbert Clare Earl of Gloucester and Hertford (d. 1295) by his second marriage to Edward I's daughter Joan of Acre (1271-1307). She was married first to John Burgh (d. 1313), heir to the earldom of Ulster, to whom she bore her only son William. Following the childless death of her only brother Gilbert at Bannockburn in 1314, she became a great heiress and was abducted in 1316, probably with her consent, by Theobald Verdon, who died later the same year and to whom she bore a posthumous daughter Isabel. A daughter Elizabeth was born by her third marriage to Roger Damory, who died in 1321. Still only in her mid-twenties, with dowers from all three husbands and with an inheritance worth at least 2,000 a year, she was an obvious target both for marriage and for molestation by the Despensers, who defrauded her of her lordship of Usk. This was recovered after their overthrow and she did not marry again, taking a vow of chastity by 1344. At her death her inheritance descended to her granddaughter Elizabeth, wife of Edward III's son Lionel, Duke of Clarence, and thence passed to the Mortimers and house of York.
Elizabeth's widowhood is illuminated by the finest set of household accounts still surviving. These reveal that she lived in stately splendour at Clare in Suffolk, where she received a stream of visitors, including her kinsfolk Edward III and Queen Philippa. 250 people received her livery in 1343, many of them members of her household, and at least 3,000 a year and sometimes more was spent by her wardrobe and household. This was not because Elizabeth was extravagant; she ran her household and estates efficiently, obtained value for her money, and took a strong line with poachers. That 93 esquires took her livery indicates her role as a great local aristocrat, particularly in East Anglia, which also emerges from her religious patronage.
As an heiress, Elizabeth held estates in her own right, not for life, and could thus give generously to the Church without first saving up wealth, as her friend Mary of St Pol had to do. Already before her husbands' deaths, she had vowed to go on pilgrimage to Santiago and the Holy Land, a promise she was unable to fulfill, and from the early 1330s was giving property to Ely cathedral priory, Tremenhall and Anglesey priories, and West Dereham Abbey. Her attention was attracted by 1336 to the notoriously under-financed University Hall at Cambridge, which she was persuaded to take over as Clare Hall, to endow (1346), and for which she devised statutes in 1359. All this involved dealing tactfully but firmly with the university and unsatisfactory fellows. Clare College was the first college deliberately planned to include undergraduates. While Elizabeth's example may have prompted Mary of St Pol to found Pembroke College, certainly it was Mary who interested Elizabeth in the Franciscans. In 1343 Elizabeth gave a church to Mary's abbey of Franciscan nuns (Minoresses) at Denney, in 1347 she founded a Franciscan friary at the pilgrimage centre of Walsingham priory, from 1355 (like Mary) she was authorised to stay overnight in Minoress houses, and in 1360 her will asked for burial at the Aldgate house of Minoresses. Her influence helps explain the foundation of the final English house of Minoresses at Bruisyard by her granddaughter and her husband Clarence with nuns from Denney. [Michael Hicks, Who's Who in Late Medieval England, Shepheard-Walwyn Ltd, London, 1991]
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Elizabeth m. 1st, John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, by whom she had issue, William, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster, and left a dau. and heiress, Elizabeth de Burgh, who m. Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, K.G., and had an only dau. and heiress, Philippa Plantagenet, who m. Edward Mortimer, Earl of March. Elizabeth, widow of John de Burgh, m. 2ndly, Theobald de Verdon, and 3rdly, Roger d'Amory; by the last she had two daus., Elizabeth, m. to John, Lord Bardolph, and Eleanor, m. to John de Raleigh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 120, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Elizabeth de Clare, the youngest sister of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, m. John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, and through this alliance the honour of Clare came into the possession of the de Burghs. The heiress of Clare left a son, William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 434, Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence]
Elizabeth married Lord d'Amory Roger d'Amorie before 3 May 1317. Roger was born about 1284 in of Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire, England; died on 13 Mar 1322 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Ware, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 302. Eleanor d'Amory
was born about 1320 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England.
- 303. Elizabeth d'Amory
was born in May 1318 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died in 1362.
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Elizabeth married 2nd Lord Verdon Theobold de Verdon on 4 Feb 1315/16 in England. Theobold was born on 8 Sep 1278 in of Alton, Staffordshire, England; died on 27 Jul 1316 in Alton, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 304. Isabel de Verdun
was born on 21 Mar 1316/17 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 25 Jul 1349.
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Elizabeth married John de Burgh on 30 Sep 1308 in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. John was born about 1297 in Ulster, Ireland; died on 18 Jun 1313 in Galway, Connaught, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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214. | Eleanor de Clare (151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Eleanor married 3rd Lord le Despenser1 Hugh "the younger" le Despenser on 14 Jun 1306 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Hugh (son of 1st Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser and Isabel Beauchamp) was born in 1290 in Barton, Gloucester, England; died on 24 Nov 1326 in Herford, Herfordshire, England; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married William de la Zouche in Jan 1329. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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215. | Margaret de Clare (151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342. Margaret married 8th Earl of Gloucester Hugh d'Audley on 28 Apr 1317 in Winsor, England. Hugh (son of Lord Audley Hugh (Alditheley) d'Audley and Isolda de Mortimer) was born about 1289; died on 10 Nov 1347. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: 1st Earl of Cornwall Piers Gaveston. Piers was born about 1284; died on 19 Jun 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 310. Joan Gaveston
was born on 12 Jan 1312 in York, England.
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216. | 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare (151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland. |
217. | Thomas de Monthermer (151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys. |
219. | John Reginar, Duke of Brabant III (155.Margaret10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1300; died on 5 Dec 1355 in Brussels, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Marie of Évreux Capet. Marie was born in 1303; died on 31 Oct 1335. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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220. | Thomas de Botetourte (156.John10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1292 in Halesowen, Shropshire, England; died in 1322. Thomas married Joan de Somery in 1312 in Mendlesham, Suffolk, England. Joan (daughter of Roger de Somery and Agnes) was born in 1292 in Dudley, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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222. | Alice Plantagenet (157.Thomas10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1324; died in 1350 in Bungay, Suffolk, England. |
223. | Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of Norfolk (157.Thomas10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1322 in Framlingham Castle, Suffolk, England; died on 24 Mar 1399; was buried in Choir of the Grey Friars, London, England. Margaret married John de Seagrave, 4th Baron Segrave in 1337. John was born on 4 May 1315 in Norfolk, England; died on 1 Apr 1353. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married Walter de Mauny, 1st Baron Manny before 30 May 1354. Walter was born about 1310; died on 15 Jan 1372 in Great Chesterford, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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224. | Joan Plantagenet, 4th Countess of Kent (158.Edmund10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 29 Sep 1326 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 7 Aug 1385 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Joan "Fair Maid of Kent" Plantagenet
Notes:
Widow of Thomas de Holand and only daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of Kent, son of King Edward I.
Joan married Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet on 10 Oct 1361 in Windsor, Berkshire, England. Edward (son of Edward Plantagenet, King of England III and of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes) was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 315. King of England Richard II Plantagenet
was born on 6 Jan 1367 in Bordeaux, Gascony, France; died on 14 Feb 1400 in Pontefract Castle, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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Joan married Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent in 1339 in Upholland, Lancashire, England. Thomas (son of Robert de Holland, 1st Baron Holand and Maud La Zouche) was born on 5 May 1314 in Broughton, Buckinghamshire, England; died on 26 Dec 1360 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: William Montague, 2nd Earl of Salisbury. William (son of William Montague, 1st Earl of Salisbury and Catherine Grandison) was born on 28 Jun 1328 in Donyatt, Somerset, England; died on 3 Jun 1397. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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225. | Blanche Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380. |
226. | Maud Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England. Maud married 3rd Earl of Ulster William "The Brown" de Burgh on 1 May 1327 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Northern Ireland. William (son of John de Burgh and Elizabeth de Clare) was born on 13 Sep 1312 in Ulster, Ulster, Ireland; died on 6 Jun 1333 in Le Ford, Belfast, Antrim, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 318. Elizabeth de Burgh
was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Clare, Suffolk, England.
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227. | Joan Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England. Joan married 3rd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray about 28 Feb 1326/27. John (son of 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray and Aline de Braose) was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham, Malton, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Oct 1361 in York, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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228. | Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Family/Spouse: Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy. Henry (son of 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy and Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford) was born in 1320 in Seamer, North Riding, Yorkshire, England; died about 18 May 1368 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 322. Henry de Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland
was born on 10 Nov 1341 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Battle of Bramham Moor, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 323. 1st Earl of Worcester Thomas de Percy
was born in 1343 in Northumberland, England; died on 23 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England; was buried in St. Peter's, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England.
- 324. Isabel de Percy
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229. | Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt 1318, Arundel, Sussex, England
Notes:
Died:
Age: 54
Eleanor married John de Beaumont on 23 Aug 1337 in Marr, Yorkshire, England. John (son of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) was born about 1318 in Falkenham, Suffolk, England; died on 14 Apr 1342 in Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland; was buried in Lewes, East Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan on 5 Feb 1345 in Ditton Church, Stoke Poges, Buckingham. Richard (son of Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warenne) was born about 1313 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 24 Jan 1376 in Arundel, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 325. 11th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan
was born about 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, Berkshire, England.
- 326. 1st Baron Arundel John FitzAlan
was born before 1349 in Echingham, Sussex, England; died on 16 Dec 1379 in Irish Sea; was buried in Lewes, Sussex, England.
- 327. Joan FitzAlan
was born in 1347 in Arundel Castle, Sussex, England; died on 7 Apr 1419 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 328. Alice FitzAlan
was born in 1352 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 17 Mar 1416.
- 329. Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas FitzAlan
was born in 1353; died in 1414.
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230. | 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet (162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Henry married Isabel de Beaumont about 1335. Isabel (daughter of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) was born in 1298/1322; died in 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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233. | Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England (168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Edward married Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu on 18 Oct 1254. Eleanor (daughter of King of Castile and Leon III Ferdinand and Countess of Ponthieu Johanna) was born in 1241 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died on 24 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 333. Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet
was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England.
- 334. King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II
was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 335. Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet
was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- 336. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.
- 337. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 338. Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet
was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 339. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium.
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Edward married Alice de Lusignan about 1261. Alice (daughter of Count of La Marche Hugh de Lusignan, X and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born in 1224 in Lusignan, Vienne, France; died on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Edward married Princess of France Marguerite Capet on 10 Sep 1299. Marguerite (daughter of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Brabant Maria (Mary)) was born in 1279 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 14 Feb 1316/17 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 268. Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk
was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 269. Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent
was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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234. | Margaret Plantagenet (168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland. Margaret married King of Scots III Alexander on 26 Dec 1251 in York, Yorkshire, England. III was born in 1218/1255; died in 1244/1333. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 341. II of Scotland Margaret
was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway.
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235. | Beatrice Plantagenet (168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England. |
238. | Katherine Plantagenet (168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. |
239. | Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster (168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Edmund married of Artois Blanche Capet before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Blanche (daughter of Count of Artois Robert I Capet and Matilde de Brabant) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 342. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 343. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 344. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 345. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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242. | King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet (169.Marguerite10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Isabelle (daughter of King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" and of Hungary Violant) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 346. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 347. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Philip married of Brabant Maria (Mary) in 1274. Maria (daughter of Duke of Brabant III Henry and of Bourgogne Alix) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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243. | King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou (170.Beatrice10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1254; died on 5 May 1309 in Naples, Italy. Charles married Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad about 1270. Maria (daughter of King of Hungary Stephen (Istvan), V and Princess of Cumania Elizabeth (Erzsebet)) was born in 1257 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 25 Mar 1323. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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244. | 2nd Earl of Cornwall Edmund "of Almain" Plantagenet (171.Sanchia10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 26 Dec 1249 in Berkhamsted Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1300. |
245. | Richard Plantagenet (171.Sanchia10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1252; died in 1296 in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England. |
246. | Richard Plantagenet (171.Sanchia10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Jul 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 15 Aug 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. |
248. | of Artois Blanche Capet (172.Robert10, 125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. Blanche married King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" in 1269. Henry (son of King of Navarre Thibault V (Theobald)) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, France; died on 22 Jul 1274 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 350. Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre
was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
- 351. Theobald
was born in 1273.
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Blanche married Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Edmund (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 342. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 343. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 344. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 345. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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249. | of Bourgogne Alix (176.Yolande10, 128.Robert9, 87.Yolande8, 46.Agnes7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1235 in Bourgogne, France; died on 23 Oct 1273. Alix married Duke of Brabant III Henry about 1250 in Bourgogne, Marne, France. III (son of Duke of Brabant II Henry and Marie von Hohenstaufen) was born about 1226 in Brabant, Louvain, France; died on 28 Feb 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 352. of Brabant Maria (Mary)
was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France.
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250. | Alasia di Saluzzo (177.Luisa10, 129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1271 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292. Notes:
GIVEN_NAMES: Also shown as Alice
Alasia married 8th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan in 1280/1299. Richard (son of 7th Earl of Arundel John FitzAlan and Isabella de Mortimer) was born on 3 Feb 1266/67 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 9 Mar 1301/02. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 353. Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
was born on 1 May 1285 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England; died on 17 Nov 1326 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England.
- 354. John FitzAlan
was born about 1287 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1288/1377.
- 355. Maud FitzAlan
was born about 1289 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1290/1383.
- 356. Eleanor FitzAlan
was born about 1284; died about 1328; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England.
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251. | of Brabant Maria (Mary) (179.III10, 131.Marie9, 91.Philip8, 49.Frederick7, 27.Frederick6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. Maria married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet in 1274. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 12
252. | Isabella Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. Isabella married King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Edward (son of Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England and Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 357. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 358. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 359. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 360. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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253. | King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France. |
254. | King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France. |
255. | King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France. |
256. | Marguerite Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England. |
257. | Robert Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308. |
258. | Blanche Capet (183.Jeanne11, 134.Henry10, 94.Thibault9, 51.Thibault8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294. |
259. | William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut (185.John11, 136.John10, 97.Margaret9, 52.Marie8, 31.Marie7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 Nov 1286 in Avesnes, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 7 Jun 1337 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. William married Jeanne de Valois on 29 May 1305 in Chanay, Ain, Rhône-Alpes, France. Jeanne (daughter of Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois and Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou) was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 361. of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes
was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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260. | Blanche Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380. |
261. | Maud Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England. Maud married 3rd Earl of Ulster William "The Brown" de Burgh on 1 May 1327 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Northern Ireland. William (son of John de Burgh and Elizabeth de Clare) was born on 13 Sep 1312 in Ulster, Ulster, Ireland; died on 6 Jun 1333 in Le Ford, Belfast, Antrim, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 362. Elizabeth de Burgh
was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Clare, Suffolk, England.
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262. | Joan Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England. Joan married 3rd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray about 28 Feb 1326/27. John (son of 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray and Aline de Braose) was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham, Malton, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Oct 1361 in York, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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263. | Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Family/Spouse: Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy. Henry (son of 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy and Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford) was born in 1320 in Seamer, North Riding, Yorkshire, England; died about 18 May 1368 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 366. Henry de Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland
was born on 10 Nov 1341 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Battle of Bramham Moor, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 367. 1st Earl of Worcester Thomas de Percy
was born in 1343 in Northumberland, England; died on 23 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England; was buried in St. Peter's, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England.
- 368. Isabel de Percy
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264. | Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt 1318, Arundel, Sussex, England
Notes:
Died:
Age: 54
Eleanor married John de Beaumont on 23 Aug 1337 in Marr, Yorkshire, England. John (son of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) was born about 1318 in Falkenham, Suffolk, England; died on 14 Apr 1342 in Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland; was buried in Lewes, East Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan on 5 Feb 1345 in Ditton Church, Stoke Poges, Buckingham. Richard (son of Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warenne) was born about 1313 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 24 Jan 1376 in Arundel, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 369. 11th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan
was born about 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, Berkshire, England.
- 370. 1st Baron Arundel John FitzAlan
was born before 1349 in Echingham, Sussex, England; died on 16 Dec 1379 in Irish Sea; was buried in Lewes, Sussex, England.
- 371. Joan FitzAlan
was born in 1347 in Arundel Castle, Sussex, England; died on 7 Apr 1419 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 372. Alice FitzAlan
was born in 1352 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 17 Mar 1416.
- 373. Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas FitzAlan
was born in 1353; died in 1414.
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265. | 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet (188.Henry11, 138.Blanche10, 98.Robert9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Henry married Isabel de Beaumont about 1335. Isabel (daughter of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) was born in 1298/1322; died in 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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266. | Jeanne de Valois (190.Charles11, 139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 7 Mar 1342, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Jeanne married William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut on 29 May 1305 in Chanay, Ain, Rhône-Alpes, France. William (son of John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut Holland and Zeeland II and Philippa Luxembourg) was born on 1 Nov 1286 in Avesnes, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 7 Jun 1337 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 361. of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes
was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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267. | Isabella de Valois (190.Charles11, 139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) died on 26 Aug 1388. Isabella married Duke of Bourbonnais Peter I de Bourbon on 25 Jan 1336. Peter was born in 1311; died on 19 Sep 1356. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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268. | Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk (192.Marguerite11, 139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England. Thomas married Alice de Hales about 1316. Alice died in 1330. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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269. | Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent (192.Marguerite11, 139.Philip10, 99.Louis9, 56.Blanche8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England. Notes:
Edmund held the castle of Arundel, after the execution and forfeiture of the 7th Earl, from 1327 until his own execution in 1330, but does not himself appear to have been styled Earl of Arundel.
Edmund was beheaded for conspiring to rescue King Edward II from prison. He had to wait five hours for an executioner, because nobody wanted to do it.
Edmund married Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell on 13 Dec 1325 in Blisworth, Northamptonshire, England. Margaret (daughter of 1st Baron Wake of Lydell John) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Liddel, Chamberlain, England; died on 29 Sep 1349. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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270. | William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. William married Elizabeth de Badlesmere in 1335 in Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England. Elizabeth (daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord of Badlesmere and Margaret de Clare) was born in 1313 in Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England; died on 9 Jun 1378 in Blackfriars, London, England; was buried in Ludgate, Greater London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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271. | Eleanor de Bohun (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Oct 1304; died on 7 Oct 1363. Eleanor married 1st Earl of Ormonde James Butler in 1327. James died on 6 Jan 1337. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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272. | Margaret de Bohun (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. Margaret married 10th Earl of Devon Hugh Courtenay 2nd Earl of Devon on 11 Aug 1325 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. Hugh (son of 9th Earl of Devon Hugh Courtenay and Agnes de Saint John) was born on 12 Jul 1303 in Okehampton, Devonshire, England; died on 2 May 1377 in Exeter, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 384. Margaret Courtenay
was born in 1326 in Exeter, Devonshire, England; died on 2 Aug 1385.
- 385. Philip Courtenay
was born about 1355 in England; died on 29 Jul 1406 in Powderham, Devon, England.
- 386. Elizabeth Courtenay
was born in Norfolk, Exeter, Devon, England; died on 7 Aug 1395 in Dunster, Somerset, England.
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273. | John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. John married Alice FitzAlan in 1325. Alice (daughter of Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warenne) died in 1326. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Margaret Basset on 19 Feb 1331. Margaret died in 1355. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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274. | 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England. |
275. | Edward de Bohun (194.Elizabeth11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1310; died in 1334. |
276. | Edward Plantagenet, King of England III (195.Edward11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Edward married of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes on 24 Jan 1327 in York Minster, Deangate, Yorkshire, England. Philippa (daughter of William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut and Jeanne de Valois) was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 387. John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster
was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England.
- 388. Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet
was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England.
- 389. Isabella Plantagenet
was born on 16 Jun 1332 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 4 May 1379 in Grey Friars Newgate, Middlesex, England.
- 390. Joan (Joanna) Plantagenet
was born in Feb 1333 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 2 Sep 1348 in Bayonne, Aquitaine, France.
- 391. Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.
- 392. 1st Duke of York Edmund "of Langley" Plantagenet, Duke of York
was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Dacorum Borough, Hertfordshire, England.
- 393. Thomas "of Woodstock" Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1st Earl of Buckingham 1st Earl of Essex
was born on 7 Jan 1354 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1397 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England.
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277. | Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet (195.Edward11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England. |
278. | Isabella Plantagenet (195.Edward11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England. |
279. | Joanna Plantagenet (195.Edward11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. |
280. | Elizabeth de Clare (196.Joan11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England. Notes:
Elizabeth de Burgh, Lady of Clare, (c. 1294-1360), foundress of Clare College, Cambridge, was the youngest daughter of Gilbert Clare Earl of Gloucester and Hertford (d. 1295) by his second marriage to Edward I's daughter Joan of Acre (1271-1307). She was married first to John Burgh (d. 1313), heir to the earldom of Ulster, to whom she bore her only son William. Following the childless death of her only brother Gilbert at Bannockburn in 1314, she became a great heiress and was abducted in 1316, probably with her consent, by Theobald Verdon, who died later the same year and to whom she bore a posthumous daughter Isabel. A daughter Elizabeth was born by her third marriage to Roger Damory, who died in 1321. Still only in her mid-twenties, with dowers from all three husbands and with an inheritance worth at least 2,000 a year, she was an obvious target both for marriage and for molestation by the Despensers, who defrauded her of her lordship of Usk. This was recovered after their overthrow and she did not marry again, taking a vow of chastity by 1344. At her death her inheritance descended to her granddaughter Elizabeth, wife of Edward III's son Lionel, Duke of Clarence, and thence passed to the Mortimers and house of York.
Elizabeth's widowhood is illuminated by the finest set of household accounts still surviving. These reveal that she lived in stately splendour at Clare in Suffolk, where she received a stream of visitors, including her kinsfolk Edward III and Queen Philippa. 250 people received her livery in 1343, many of them members of her household, and at least 3,000 a year and sometimes more was spent by her wardrobe and household. This was not because Elizabeth was extravagant; she ran her household and estates efficiently, obtained value for her money, and took a strong line with poachers. That 93 esquires took her livery indicates her role as a great local aristocrat, particularly in East Anglia, which also emerges from her religious patronage.
As an heiress, Elizabeth held estates in her own right, not for life, and could thus give generously to the Church without first saving up wealth, as her friend Mary of St Pol had to do. Already before her husbands' deaths, she had vowed to go on pilgrimage to Santiago and the Holy Land, a promise she was unable to fulfill, and from the early 1330s was giving property to Ely cathedral priory, Tremenhall and Anglesey priories, and West Dereham Abbey. Her attention was attracted by 1336 to the notoriously under-financed University Hall at Cambridge, which she was persuaded to take over as Clare Hall, to endow (1346), and for which she devised statutes in 1359. All this involved dealing tactfully but firmly with the university and unsatisfactory fellows. Clare College was the first college deliberately planned to include undergraduates. While Elizabeth's example may have prompted Mary of St Pol to found Pembroke College, certainly it was Mary who interested Elizabeth in the Franciscans. In 1343 Elizabeth gave a church to Mary's abbey of Franciscan nuns (Minoresses) at Denney, in 1347 she founded a Franciscan friary at the pilgrimage centre of Walsingham priory, from 1355 (like Mary) she was authorised to stay overnight in Minoress houses, and in 1360 her will asked for burial at the Aldgate house of Minoresses. Her influence helps explain the foundation of the final English house of Minoresses at Bruisyard by her granddaughter and her husband Clarence with nuns from Denney. [Michael Hicks, Who's Who in Late Medieval England, Shepheard-Walwyn Ltd, London, 1991]
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Elizabeth m. 1st, John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, by whom she had issue, William, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster, and left a dau. and heiress, Elizabeth de Burgh, who m. Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, K.G., and had an only dau. and heiress, Philippa Plantagenet, who m. Edward Mortimer, Earl of March. Elizabeth, widow of John de Burgh, m. 2ndly, Theobald de Verdon, and 3rdly, Roger d'Amory; by the last she had two daus., Elizabeth, m. to John, Lord Bardolph, and Eleanor, m. to John de Raleigh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 120, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Elizabeth de Clare, the youngest sister of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, m. John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, and through this alliance the honour of Clare came into the possession of the de Burghs. The heiress of Clare left a son, William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 434, Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence]
Elizabeth married Lord d'Amory Roger d'Amorie before 3 May 1317. Roger was born about 1284 in of Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire, England; died on 13 Mar 1322 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Ware, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 394. Eleanor d'Amory
was born about 1320 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England.
- 395. Elizabeth d'Amory
was born in May 1318 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died in 1362.
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Elizabeth married 2nd Lord Verdon Theobold de Verdon on 4 Feb 1315/16 in England. Theobold was born on 8 Sep 1278 in of Alton, Staffordshire, England; died on 27 Jul 1316 in Alton, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 396. Isabel de Verdun
was born on 21 Mar 1316/17 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 25 Jul 1349.
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Elizabeth married John de Burgh on 30 Sep 1308 in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. John was born about 1297 in Ulster, Ireland; died on 18 Jun 1313 in Galway, Connaught, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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281. | Eleanor de Clare (196.Joan11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Eleanor married 3rd Lord le Despenser1 Hugh "the younger" le Despenser on 14 Jun 1306 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Hugh (son of 1st Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser and Isabel Beauchamp) was born in 1290 in Barton, Gloucester, England; died on 24 Nov 1326 in Herford, Herfordshire, England; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married William de la Zouche in Jan 1329. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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282. | Margaret de Clare (196.Joan11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342. Margaret married 8th Earl of Gloucester Hugh d'Audley on 28 Apr 1317 in Winsor, England. Hugh (son of Lord Audley Hugh (Alditheley) d'Audley and Isolda de Mortimer) was born about 1289; died on 10 Nov 1347. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: 1st Earl of Cornwall Piers Gaveston. Piers was born about 1284; died on 19 Jun 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 402. Joan Gaveston
was born on 12 Jan 1312 in York, England.
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283. | 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare (196.Joan11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland. |
284. | Thomas de Monthermer (196.Joan11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys. |
285. | Jeanne de Bar (197.Eleanor11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1)Jeanne married 8th Earl of Surrey John de Warenne on 25 May 1306. John (son of William de Warenne and Joanna (Joane) de Vere) was born on 30 Jun 1286; died on 29 Jun 1347. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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286. | John Reginar, Duke of Brabant III (200.Margaret11, 141.Eleanor10, 102.III9, 57.Berengaria8, 34.Eleanor7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1300; died on 5 Dec 1355 in Brussels, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Marie of Évreux Capet. Marie was born in 1303; died on 31 Oct 1335. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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287. | Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln (201.Margaret11, 147.Margaret10, 103.Margaret9, 71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 25 Dec 1281, Denbigh, Denbighshire, Wales
Alice married Eubolo le Strange in 1324. Eubolo (son of Lord Strange John V le Strange and Maud d'Eiville) was born about 1286 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died in 1335 in Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 404. Isabel le Strange
was born about 1350 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England; died in Nov 1369 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England.
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Alice married Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Thomas (son of Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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288. | Aline de Braose (202.William11, 148.William10, 103.Margaret9, 71.Joan8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1286 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 20 Jul 1331 in Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales. Family/Spouse: 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray. John (son of 1st Baron Mowbray Roger de Mowbray and Rohese de Clare) was born on 4 Sep 1286 in Thirsk, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 23 Mar 1321/22 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in His corpse left dangling at York for 3 years.. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 405. 3rd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham, Malton, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Oct 1361 in York, Yorkshire, England.
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289. | Elizabeth de Bohun (203.William11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1330/1348; died on 3 Apr 1385. Elizabeth married 11th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan about 1359. Richard (son of 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan and Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet) was born about 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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290. | 7th Earl of Hereford, 6th Earl of Essex and 2nd Earl of Northampton Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford (203.William11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Mar 1341 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Jan 1372 in Pleshy Castle, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. Humphrey married Joan FitzAlan on 9 Sep 1359 in Norfolk, England. Joan (daughter of 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan and Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet) was born in 1347 in Arundel Castle, Sussex, England; died on 7 Apr 1419 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 412. Eleanor de Bohun
was born in 1366 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 3 Oct 1399 in Minoresses' Convent, Aldgate, London, England; was buried in Westminster, Greater London, England.
- 413. Mary de Bohun
was born in 1368 in Hereford, England; died on 4 Jul 1394 in Peterborough Castle, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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291. | 2nd Earl of Ormonde James Butler (204.Eleanor11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Oct 1331; died on 18 Oct 1382. James married Elizabeth Darcy on 15 May 1346. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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292. | Margaret Courtenay (205.Margaret11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1326 in Exeter, Devonshire, England; died on 2 Aug 1385. Family/Spouse: John de Cobham. John was born in 1324 in Cobham, Kent, England; died on 10 Jan 1407/08. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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293. | Philip Courtenay (205.Margaret11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1355 in England; died on 29 Jul 1406 in Powderham, Devon, England. Family/Spouse: Anne Margaret Wake. Anne (daughter of Thomas Wake and Alice Patteshull) was born about 1360 in England; died in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 416. John Courtenay
was born in England; died in 1415 in England.
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294. | Elizabeth Courtenay (205.Margaret11, 149.Elizabeth10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Norfolk, Exeter, Devon, England; died on 7 Aug 1395 in Dunster, Somerset, England. Elizabeth married Andrew Luttrell about 1362 in Thorverton, Devon, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: John de Vere. John (son of John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford and Maud de Badlesmere) died before 23 Jun 1350. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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295. | John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England. Notes:
He was a Knight of the Order of the Garter. He was Prince of England, in 1342 he was Earl of Richmond, in 1361 he was Earl of Lancaster, and, in 1362 he was Earl of Derby, Earl of Leicester and Earl of Lincoln. Also he was Titular King of Castile and Leon and Duke of Aquitane. In 1377, he became Earl Palatinate.
Duke of Lancaster, Earl of Richmond, Earl of Derby, Earl of Lincoln, Duke of Aquitaine, Lord of Beaufort and Nogent, Rey de Castilla y Leon, Seigneur de Bergerac et Roche-sur-Yon, Knight of the Garter.
He virtually ran England during his Father's declining years. He was one of the wealthiest men in the realm. --- He had wealth and power over the lives of others of a type we find it hard to even imagine today. His progeny became rich and powerful in his train. Perhaps he mused that he would go down in History as Duke of Lancaster, honored, feared, magnificent and respected. And yet, because William Shakespeare [1564-1616], 200 years after the Duke of Lancaster's death --- writes a play called Richard II [1595-1596] and calls him John of Gaunt, an infant nickname that John enjoyed until the age of three, and not thereafter --- this sobriquet --- corrupted from his birthplace in Ghent, Flanders, Netherlands --- sticks to him forever. Ghent is now in Belgium. John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, Rey de Castilla y Leon has been dead for almost 600 years --- but Shakespeare's christening wins the historical palm and is the name he sleeps with for the eons. Scribblers are often powerful beyond belief. -- Spencer Hines
He was only able to marry her after Constanza's death, at which time her children by him were retro-actively legitimated. -- Brant Gibbard
The four original Beauforts were born to Katherine Roet Swynford and John of Gaunt while John's second wife was still alive. On her death in 1394 John married Katherine, and in 1397 Richard II, as a favour to John of Gaunt and in order to neutralize John's son Derby (later King Henry IV) legitimatized the children who had been born out of wedlock. Richard's Act of Parliament did not bar the Beauforts or their descendants from the throne. But Henry IV later wrote in, between the lines of the document, a clause excluding the Beauforts from the succession. This interlineation was, bluntly, a forgery of an Act of Parliament, and Henry VII's sccession confounded it. -- from Kings & Queens of England & Scotland (by Allen Andrews, Marshall Cavendish, London 1985)
John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster (1340-1399), English soldier and statesman, the fourth son of King Edward III of England, and brother of Edward, the Black Prince. John was born in March 1340 in Ghent (M.E., Gaunt), now in Belgium. In 1359 he married Blanche, daughter of Henry, duke of Lancaster; when Henry died, John became duke.
John of Gaunt played an important part in the wars of the period between England and France and between England and Spain. He commanded a division of the English army, led by the Black Prince, that defeated the army of Henry (later Henry II, king of Castile and Leon) at N jerera in 1367. As a result of his second marriage, to Constance, daughter of Peter the Cruel (king of Castile and Leon), John laid claim to the throne ofofof Castile. . During the Hundred Years' War, he aided (1370-1371) the Black Prince against France and established English rule over most of southern France. After a severe illness forced the return of the Black Prince to England, John took command of the English armies; by 1380 he had lost much of the territory the English had previously won. In 1386 John invaded Castile, but was defeated by John I, king of Castile and Leon. John of Gaunt gave up his claim to Castile and Leon in 1387, whe when his daughter married d Henry, later Henry III, king of Castile and Leon.
John of Gaunt was also prominent in English affairs. Together with Alice Perrers, his father's mistress, John dominated the English government. He was opposed by Parliament and by the Black Prince. In 1376 Parliament banished Alice Perrers and curtailed John's powers. The death of the Black Prince that year and the dissolution of Parliament, however, enabled John to regain his power. In 1377, on the death of Edward III and the accession of Richard II (John's nephew and son of the Black Prince), John gave up his control of the government and thereafter played the role of peacemaker; he also supported the king, by whom he was made (1390) duke of Aquitaine. In 1396, after the death of his second wife, John married his mistress Catherine Swynford, and Richard legitimized their children the following year. Saddened by the exile (1398) of his son, Henry of Lancaster (later King Henry IV of England), John died on February 3 of the following year.
Birth:
Abbaye De St Bavon, Ghent, Flandre Orientale, Belgium
John married Blanche "of Lancaster" Plantagenet on 19 May 1359 in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. Blanche (daughter of 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet and Isabel de Beaumont) was born on 25 Mar 1345 in Castle Grosmont, Grosmont, Monmouthshire, England; died on 12 Sep 1369 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 419. Henry IV "of Bolingbroke" Plantagenet, King of England
was born on 3 Apr 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1413 in House of the Abbot of Westminster, London, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.
- 420. Elizabeth Plantagenet
was born on 21 Feb 1363 in Leicester Castle, Newark, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 24 Nov 1425 in Burford House, Burford, Tenbury Wells, Cleobury Mortimer, Overs, South Shropshire, West Midlands, England; was buried in Burford Church, Shropshire, England.
- 421. Edward Plantagenet
was born on 4 May 1365 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died in 1368.
- 422. John Plantagenet
was born on 4 May 1365; died in 1443.
- 423. Isabel Plantagenet
was born in 1368; died in INFANT.
- 424. Philippa "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born on 31 Mar 1360 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; died on 19 Jul 1415 in Odivelas, Beja, Portugal; was buried in Leiria, Portugal.
- 425. John Plantagenet
was born in 1362; died in 1365.
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John married Constance of Castile on 21 Sep 1371. Constance (daughter of King of Castile III Pedro and Maria Juana de Padilla) was born in 1354; died in Jun 1394. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 426. Catherine of Lancaster
was born on 31 Mar 1373 in Hertford Castle, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 2 Jun 1418 in Valladolid, Castilla-Leon, Spain; was buried in Cathedral of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.
- 427. John Plantagenet
was born in 1372; died in 1375.
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John married Katherine de Roët on 13 Jan 1396 in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincolnshire, England. Katherine (daughter of Paon de Roët) was born on 25 Nov 1350 in Hainault, Belgium; died on 10 May 1403 in Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 428. Bishop of Winchester Henry Beaufort
was born in 1376 in Chateau, De Beaufort, Meurthe et Mosel, France; died on 11 Apr 1447 in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.
- 429. 1st Earl of Somerset John Beaufort
was born in 1371 in Beaufort Castle, Champagne, France; died on 16 Mar 1410 in London, Middlesex, England.
- 430. Duke of Exeter Thomas Beaufort
was born about 1377 in Beaufort Castle, Champagne, France; died on 27 Dec 1426 in East Greenwich, Kent, England.
- 431. Joan Beaufort
was born on 1 May 1375 in Beaufort Castle, Goudet, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France; died on 13 Nov 1440 in Howden, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincolnshire, England.
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296. | Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England. Notes:
He distinguished himself as a military leader during the Hundred Years' War. During his lifetime he was called Edward of Woodstock; the name Black Prince was given him because of the black armor he wore. Parts of his armor still hang in Canterbury Cathedral.
Edward married Joan Plantagenet, 4th Countess of Kent on 10 Oct 1361 in Windsor, Berkshire, England. Joan (daughter of Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent and Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell) was born on 29 Sep 1326 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 7 Aug 1385 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 432. King of England Richard II Plantagenet
was born on 6 Jan 1367 in Bordeaux, Gascony, France; died on 14 Feb 1400 in Pontefract Castle, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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297. | Isabella Plantagenet (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 16 Jun 1332 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 4 May 1379 in Grey Friars Newgate, Middlesex, England. Isabella married Enguerrand de Courcy, 1st Earl of Bedford VII on 27 Jul 1365 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England. Enguerrand (son of Ingelram de Coucy, VI and Katharina Habsburg) was born in 1343 in Coucy Le Chateau, Aisne, Picardie, France; died on 18 Feb 1397 in Bursa, Marmara, Anatolia, Turkey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 433. Philippa de Courcy
was born in 1367 in Eltham, Kent, England; died in Oct 1411 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England.
- 434. Isabel de Courcy
was born in 1365 in Laon, Aisne, Picardie, France; died in 1411.
- 435. Marie De Coucy
was born in Apr 1366 in Coucy Le Chateau, Aisne, Picardie, France; died in 1405 in Chateau de Coucy, Aisne, Picardie, France.
- 436. Perceval de Courcy
was born in 1386 in Laon, Aisne, Picardie, France; died in 1437.
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298. | Joan (Joanna) Plantagenet (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in Feb 1333 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 2 Sep 1348 in Bayonne, Aquitaine, France. |
299. | Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy. Lionel married Elizabeth de Burgh on 15 Aug 1342 in Tower of London, London, England. Elizabeth (daughter of 3rd Earl of Ulster William "The Brown" de Burgh and Maud Plantagenet) was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Clare, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 437. Phillipa Plantagenet
was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham Palace, Kent, England; died on 5 Jan 1382 in Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.
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300. | 1st Duke of York Edmund "of Langley" Plantagenet, Duke of York (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Dacorum Borough, Hertfordshire, England. Edmund married Isabella Perez, Princess of Castile and Leon about 1 Mar 1372 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. Isabella (daughter of King of Castile III Pedro and Maria Juana de Padilla) was born in 1355 in Morales, Tordesillas, Spain; died on 23 Dec 1392 in Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 438. Richard "of Conisburgh" Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Cambridge
was born in Sep 1376 in Conisburgh Castle, Yorkshire, England; died on 5 Aug 1415 in Southampton, Bristol, England; was buried in Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire, England.
- 439. 2nd Duke of York Edward "of Norwich" Plantagenet
was born in 1373 in Norwich, Norfolk, England; died on 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt.
- 440. Constance "of York" Plantagenet
was born about 1374 in Conisborough Castle, Yorkshire, England; died on 28 Nov 1416 in Reading, Berkshire, England; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England.
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301. | Thomas "of Woodstock" Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1st Earl of Buckingham 1st Earl of Essex (209.Edward11, 150.Edward10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 7 Jan 1354 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1397 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England. Thomas married Eleanor de Bohun in 1376. Eleanor (daughter of 7th Earl of Hereford, 6th Earl of Essex and 2nd Earl of Northampton Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford and Joan FitzAlan) was born in 1366 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 3 Oct 1399 in Minoresses' Convent, Aldgate, London, England; was buried in Westminster, Greater London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 441. Anne "of Gloucester" Plantagenet
was born on 30 Apr 1383 in Pleshey, Essex, England; died on 16 Oct 1438 in Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried in Llanthony Priory, Monmouthshire, England.
- 442. Humphrey Plantagenet
was born about 1382; died on 2 Sep 1399.
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302. | Eleanor d'Amory (213.Elizabeth11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1320 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England. |
303. | Elizabeth d'Amory (213.Elizabeth11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in May 1318 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died in 1362. Elizabeth married 3rd Lord Bardolf John Bardolf before 25 Dec 1327. John (son of 2nd Lord Bardolf Thomas II Bardolf and Agnes de Grandison) was born on 13 Jan 1313/14 in of Wormegay, Norfolk, England; died on 29 Jul 1363 in Assisi, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 443. 4th Lord Bardolf William III Bardolf
was born on 31 Oct 1349 in of Wormegay, Norfolk, England; died on 29 Jan 1385/86 in Friar Carmelites, Lynn, Norfolkshire, England.
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304. | Isabel de Verdun (213.Elizabeth11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 21 Mar 1316/17 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 25 Jul 1349. Notes:
Isabel, who had the Castle of Ludlow, as 4th co-heiress, m. to Henry Ferrers, Lord Ferrers, of Groby, which Henry d. 17th Edward III [1344], leaving by the said Isabel, William, Lord Ferrers, Philippa, m. to Guy de Beauchamp, and Elizabeth, m. to --- de Assells. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 548, Verdon, Barons Verdon]
Family/Spouse: Henry de Ferrers, 2nd Baron Ferrers of Groby. Henry (son of William de Ferrers, 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby and Ellen de Menteith, son of William de Ferrers, 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby) was born in 1303; died in 1343. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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305. | 3rd Earl of Ulster William "The Brown" de Burgh (213.Elizabeth11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 13 Sep 1312 in Ulster, Ulster, Ireland; died on 6 Jun 1333 in Le Ford, Belfast, Antrim, Ireland. Notes:
William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster, b. 1312, s. his grandfather in 1326, was knighted at London, 1328, and sat in the parliament held in Dublin the following year. He was murdered 6 June, 1333, by Robert FitzRichard Mandeville and others. He m. Maud, 3rd dau. of Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, and by her (who m. 2ndly, Sir Ralph de Ufford, lord justice of Ireland), had an only child, Lady Elizabeth de Burgh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 162, de Burgh, Earl of Ulster]
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William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster, and left an only child and heiress, Elizabeth de Burgh, who married Lionel Plantagenet, 3rd son of King Edward III. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 434, Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence]
William married Maud Plantagenet on 1 May 1327 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Northern Ireland. Maud (daughter of Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster and Maud de Chaworth) was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 362. Elizabeth de Burgh
was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Clare, Suffolk, England.
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306. | John de Burgh (213.Elizabeth11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) died on 18 Jun 1313. |
307. | 4th Lord Despenser Hugh le Despenser (214.Eleanor11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1308; died on 8 Feb 1349. |
308. | Edward le Despenser (214.Eleanor11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born before 1326 in Buckland, Buckinghamshire, England; died on 30 Sep 1342 in Peslethorpe, England. Edward married Anne de Ferrers on 20 Apr 1334 in Groby, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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309. | Isabel le Despenser (214.Eleanor11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1312; died in 1356. Isabel married 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan on 9 Feb 1321. Richard (son of Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warenne) was born about 1313 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 24 Jan 1376 in Arundel, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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310. | Joan Gaveston (215.Margaret11, 151.Joan10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 12 Jan 1312 in York, England. |
311. | Margaret of Brabant Reginar (219.John11, 155.Margaret10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 9 Feb 1323; died in 1380. Family/Spouse: Louis Dampierre, Count of Flanders Nevers and Rethel II. Louis was born on 25 Oct 1330 in Male Castle, Flanders, France; died on 30 Jan 1384 in Lille, Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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312. | Elizabeth de Segrave, 5th Baroness Segrave (223.Margaret11, 157.Thomas10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Oct 1338; died before 1368. Elizabeth married 4th Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray in 1349. John (son of 3rd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray and Joan Plantagenet) was born in 1340; died on 9 Oct 1368 in Constantinople, Turkey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 449. 1st Duke of Norfolk, 6th Baron Mowbray, 7th Baron Segrave, Earl of Nottingham Thomas de Mowbray
was born on 22 Mar 1366 in Epworth, Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Sep 1399 in Venice, Venezia, Veneto, Italy; was buried in St.George Abbey, Venice, Italy.
- 450. 1st Earl of Nottingham, 5th Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born in 1365; died in 1379.
- 451. Eleanor de Mowbray
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313. | John de Seagrave (223.Margaret11, 157.Thomas10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 13 Sep 1340; died in 1349. |
314. | Anne de Mauny, 2nd Baroness Manny (223.Margaret11, 157.Thomas10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Jul 1355; died on 3 Apr 1384. Family/Spouse: John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke. John was born on 29 Aug 1347 in Sutton Valence, Kent, England; died on 16 Apr 1375 in Picardy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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315. | King of England Richard II Plantagenet (224.Joan11, 158.Edmund10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 6 Jan 1367 in Bordeaux, Gascony, France; died on 14 Feb 1400 in Pontefract Castle, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Richard married of Czechia Anne on 20 Jan 1382 in St Stephen's Chapel, Westminster Palace, London, England. Anne was born on 11 May 1366 in Prague, Czechia; died on 7 Jun 1394 in Sheen Palace, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Richard married Isabella de Valois on 31 Oct 1396. Isabella (daughter of Charles VI "The Well-Beloved" de Valois, King of France and of Bavaria Isabeau Wittelsbach) was born on 9 Nov 1389 in Hotel du Louvre, Paris, France; died on 13 Sep 1409 in Château of Blois, France; was buried about 1624 in Church of the Celestines, Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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316. | Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent (224.Joan11, 158.Edmund10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1350 in Upholand, Lancashire, England; died on 25 Apr 1397 in Woodstock, Kent, England. Family/Spouse: Alice FitzAlan. Alice (daughter of 10th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan and Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet) was born in 1352 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 17 Mar 1416. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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317. | 1st Duke of Exeter and 1st Earl of Huntingdon John Holland (224.Joan11, 158.Edmund10, 104.Edward9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1352 in Upholland, Lancashire, England; died on 16 Jan 1400 in Pleshley, Essex, England. Notes:
Died:
beheaded
John married Elizabeth Plantagenet in 1386. Elizabeth (daughter of John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster and Blanche "of Lancaster" Plantagenet) was born on 21 Feb 1363 in Leicester Castle, Newark, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 24 Nov 1425 in Burford House, Burford, Tenbury Wells, Cleobury Mortimer, Overs, South Shropshire, West Midlands, England; was buried in Burford Church, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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318. | Elizabeth de Burgh (226.Maud11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Antrim, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Clare, Suffolk, England. Elizabeth married Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence on 15 Aug 1342 in Tower of London, London, England. Lionel (son of Edward Plantagenet, King of England III and of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes) was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 437. Phillipa Plantagenet
was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham Palace, Kent, England; died on 5 Jan 1382 in Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.
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319. | Blanche de Mowbray (227.Joan11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1329/1348; died in 1409. |
320. | 4th Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray (227.Joan11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1340; died on 9 Oct 1368 in Constantinople, Turkey. John married Elizabeth de Segrave, 5th Baroness Segrave in 1349. Elizabeth (daughter of John de Seagrave, 4th Baron Segrave and Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of Norfolk) was born on 25 Oct 1338; died before 1368. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 449. 1st Duke of Norfolk, 6th Baron Mowbray, 7th Baron Segrave, Earl of Nottingham Thomas de Mowbray
was born on 22 Mar 1366 in Epworth, Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Sep 1399 in Venice, Venezia, Veneto, Italy; was buried in St.George Abbey, Venice, Italy.
- 450. 1st Earl of Nottingham, 5th Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born in 1365; died in 1379.
- 451. Eleanor de Mowbray
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321. | Eleanor de Mowbray (227.Joan11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) died about 1387. |
322. | Henry de Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland (228.Mary11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 10 Nov 1341 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Battle of Bramham Moor, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Notes:
Henry de Percy, 4th Lord Percy, of Alnwick, a distinguished military commander in the reign of Edward III, who, assisting as marshal of England at the coronation of King Richard II, was advanced on the same day, 6 July, 1377, to the Earldom of Northumberland, with remainder to his heirs generally, and, like a barony in fee, transmissible, it would appear, to female as well as male heirs. He m. 1st, 1358, Margaret, dau. of Ralph, Lord Nevil, Ro Raby, and had issue. Henry, Thomas, Ralph, Alan, and Margaret. The earl m. 2ndly, Maud, sister and heir of Anthony, Lord Lucy, which Anthony settled upon his lordship and his heirs, the honour and castle of Cockermouth with other great estates, on condition that her arms should be forever quarterd with those of the Percys. In the 7th year of Richard II [1384], the earl having been elected one of the knights of the Garter, the king bestowed upon him the robes of the order out of the royal wardrobe. In some years afterwards, however, being proclaimed a traitor, and his land declared forfeited by King Richard, his lordship, in conjunction with his son, Sir Henry Percy, surnamed Hotspur, and Henry, Duke of Lancaster, accomplished the dethronement of that monarch and placed the crown upon the head of Henry, Duke of Lancaster, under the title of Henry IV. In requital, the king gave Percy the Isle of Man, by the tenure of carrying in the left hand the sword (which he wore when he landed in Holderness) at the coronation of himself and his successors. Against dissatisfied with the governemnt, the ducke is charged with concerting the rebellion, in which his son, Hotspur, and his brother, the Earl of Worcester, engaged, in 1403, for transferring the sceptre to Mortimer, Earl of March, then a boy. Of these two eminent persons, Sir Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur, fell performing prodigies of valour, at Battle-field, near Shrewsbury, 21 July, 1403, and Thomas Percy, Earl of Worcester, was beheaded after the battle at Shrewsbury. The Earl of Northumberland fell subsequently (29 February, 1407-8), in arms against the king, at Bramham Moor, nearl Haslewood, when his honour became forfeited under an attainder, but were restored, in 1414, to his grandson (Hotspur's only son), Henry de Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 423-4, Percy, Barons Percy, Earls of Northumberland, &c.]
Buried:
Alnwick Abbey
Henry married Margaret Neville on 12 Jul 1358 in Brancepeth, Durham, England. Margaret (daughter of Ralph Neville 2nd Baron Neville de Raby and Alice d'Audley) was born on 12 Feb 1339 in Raby, Durham, England; died on 12 May 1372 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Henry married Maud de Lucy on 3 Oct 1383. Maud was born before 1359; died on 18 Dec 1398. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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323. | 1st Earl of Worcester Thomas de Percy (228.Mary11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1343 in Northumberland, England; died on 23 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England; was buried in St. Peter's, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. |
324. | Isabel de Percy (228.Mary11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1)Family/Spouse: Gilbert Aton. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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325. | 11th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan (229.Eleanor11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, Berkshire, England. Notes:
In 1377 he was Admiral of the West and South, and in 1386 Admiral of all England. In this capacity he defeated a combined Franco-Spanish-Flemish fleet off of Margate in 1387. The following year he was one of the Lords Appellant to Richard II.
In 1397 he was arrested for his opposition to Richard II, and then attainted and beheaded.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Richard married Elizabeth de Bohun about 1359. Elizabeth (daughter of William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton and Elizabeth de Badlesmere) was born in 1330/1348; died on 3 Apr 1385. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Philippa Mortimer. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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326. | 1st Baron Arundel John FitzAlan (229.Eleanor11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born before 1349 in Echingham, Sussex, England; died on 16 Dec 1379 in Irish Sea; was buried in Lewes, Sussex, England. Family/Spouse: Eleanor Maltravers. Eleanor was born about 1345; died on 12 Jan 1405. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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327. | Joan FitzAlan (229.Eleanor11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1347 in Arundel Castle, Sussex, England; died on 7 Apr 1419 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. Joan married 7th Earl of Hereford, 6th Earl of Essex and 2nd Earl of Northampton Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford on 9 Sep 1359 in Norfolk, England. Humphrey (son of William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton and Elizabeth de Badlesmere) was born on 24 Mar 1341 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Jan 1372 in Pleshy Castle, Essex, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 412. Eleanor de Bohun
was born in 1366 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 3 Oct 1399 in Minoresses' Convent, Aldgate, London, England; was buried in Westminster, Greater London, England.
- 413. Mary de Bohun
was born in 1368 in Hereford, England; died on 4 Jul 1394 in Peterborough Castle, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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328. | Alice FitzAlan (229.Eleanor11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1352 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 17 Mar 1416. Family/Spouse: Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent. Thomas (son of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent and Joan Plantagenet, 4th Countess of Kent) was born in 1350 in Upholand, Lancashire, England; died on 25 Apr 1397 in Woodstock, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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329. | Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas FitzAlan (229.Eleanor11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1353; died in 1414. |
330. | Blanche "of Lancaster" Plantagenet (230.Henry11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Mar 1345 in Castle Grosmont, Grosmont, Monmouthshire, England; died on 12 Sep 1369 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England. Blanche married John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster on 19 May 1359 in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. John (son of Edward Plantagenet, King of England III and of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes) was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 419. Henry IV "of Bolingbroke" Plantagenet, King of England
was born on 3 Apr 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1413 in House of the Abbot of Westminster, London, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.
- 420. Elizabeth Plantagenet
was born on 21 Feb 1363 in Leicester Castle, Newark, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 24 Nov 1425 in Burford House, Burford, Tenbury Wells, Cleobury Mortimer, Overs, South Shropshire, West Midlands, England; was buried in Burford Church, Shropshire, England.
- 421. Edward Plantagenet
was born on 4 May 1365 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died in 1368.
- 422. John Plantagenet
was born on 4 May 1365; died in 1443.
- 423. Isabel Plantagenet
was born in 1368; died in INFANT.
- 424. Philippa "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born on 31 Mar 1360 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; died on 19 Jul 1415 in Odivelas, Beja, Portugal; was buried in Leiria, Portugal.
- 425. John Plantagenet
was born in 1362; died in 1365.
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331. | Countess of Leicester Maud Plantagenet (230.Henry11, 162.Henry10, 110.Edmund9, 72.Henry8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 4 Apr 1339; died on 10 Apr 1362 in England. |
332. | Count of Nola Nicola Orsini (231.Roberto11, 164.Anastasia10, 118.Guy9, 75.Eleanor8, 36.John7, 20.Eleanor6, 11.William5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 27 Aug 1331; died on 14 Feb 1399. Family/Spouse: Jeanne de Sabrano. Jeanne died in 1378. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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333. | Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England. Elizabeth married 4th Earl of Hereford Humphrey VIII de Bohun on 14 Nov 1302 in Westminster Cathedral, London, Middlesex, England. Humphrey (son of 3rd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Fiennes) was born in 1276 in Pleshey Castle, Essex, England; died on 16 Mar 1322 in Boroughbridge, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 476. William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 477. Eleanor de Bohun
was born on 17 Oct 1304; died on 7 Oct 1363.
- 478. Margaret de Bohun
was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England.
- 479. John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford
was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 480. 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun
was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England.
- 481. Edward de Bohun
was born about 1310; died in 1334.
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334. | King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
http://members.tripod.com/~midgley/edward2.html Edward was the first Prince of Wales. The Welsh after their defeat, complained that they wanted a prince who could speak Welsh. Edward I promised them that he would invest one "who could speak no other".... indeed Edward II was but a child who could not yet speak. This apparently remains a sore point between the English and Welsh even today. As a youth, Edward was extravagant and incompetent and kept unsavoury friends, he was probably homosocial. He was considered a weak king, liking athletic sports, like rowing as well as theatricals and manual crafts. Crowned on the 25th February 1308, Edward as a result of his perceived unsavoury lifestyle, the 'Lords Ordainers', a committeee of 21 led by Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lincoln, was established and drew up 41 articles known as the Ordinances of 1311 to try to control the king. By April 1308 parliament had met and forced Edward to agree to their wishes. Gaveston was sent to Ireland, Edward seeing him off at Bristol. Gaveston had been made a ward of Roger Mortimer in 1303 during the Welsh Wars, Gaveston's father having been a close compatriot of Edward I. Mortimer would have been all too aware of Gaveston's wayward influence on Edward. Edward became unpopular with the barons and in 1310 the aristocracy revolted against him. In 1309 Edward agreed to reforms but managed to achieve the return of Gaveston. Defeated by Robert de Bruce at Bannockburn in 1314 Edward placed England under baronial control.
Edward married Isabella Capet on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France and Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 357. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 358. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 359. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 360. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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335. | Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. Joan married 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Gilbert (son of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 482. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 483. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 484. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 485. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Joan married Ralph de Monthermer in 1297. Ralph was born in 1262; died on 5 Apr 1325; was buried in Grey Friar's Chruch, Salisbury, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 486. Thomas de Monthermer
was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys.
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336. | Eleanor Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Henry III de Bar. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona III Alfonso. III was born in 1265; died on 18 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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337. | Katherine Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
338. | Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
339. | Margaret Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium. Margaret married John Reginar, Duke of Brabant II on 8 Jul 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. John was born on 27 Sep 1275; died on 27 Oct 1312 in Tervuren, Brabant Wallon, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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340. | Lord of Medlesham John de Botetourte Plantagenet (233.Edward11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1262 in Castle St. Briavel, Gloucestershire, England; died on 25 Nov 1324. Family/Spouse: Maud FitzThomas. Maud was born in 1264 in Mendelsham, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 489. Thomas de Botetourte
was born in 1292 in Halesowen, Shropshire, England; died in 1322.
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341. | II of Scotland Margaret (234.Margaret11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway. |
342. | Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet (239.Edmund11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France. |
343. | Mary Plantagenet (239.Edmund11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1288. |
344. | Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (239.Edmund11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Notes:
Buried:
Newark Abbey
Died:
Age: 64
Henry married Maud de Chaworth before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of Lord of Kidwelly Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 490. Blanche Plantagenet
was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380.
- 491. Maud Plantagenet
was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England.
- 492. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England.
- 493. Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 494. Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England.
- 495. 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet
was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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345. | Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster (239.Edmund11, 168.Eleanor10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (c. 1278 - March 22, 1322) was one of the leaders of the baronial opposition to Edward II of England. Thomas was the eldest son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster and Blanche of Artois. His paternal grandparents were Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence. His maternal grandparents were Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant. Matilda was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant. From his father Thomas inherited the Earldoms of Lancaster, Leicester, and Derby. By his marriage to Alice de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, daughter of Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, he became Earl of Lincoln, Earl of Salisbury and the 11th Baron of Halton upon the death of his father-in-law in 1311. Master of five earldoms, he was one of the wealthiest and most powerful men in England. He served in the coronation of his cousin, King Edward II of England, on February 25, 1308, carrying Curtana, the sword of St Edward the Confessor. At the beginning of the king's reign, Lancaster openly supported Edward, but as the conflict between the king and the nobles wore on, Lancaster's allegiances changed. He despised the royal favourite, Piers Gaveston, who mocked him as "the Fiddler", and swore revenge when Gaveston demanded that the king dismiss one of Lancaster's retainers. Lancaster was one of the Lords Ordainers who demanded the banishment of Gaveston and the establishment of a baronial oligarchy. His private army helped separate the king and Gaveston, and Lancaster was one of the "judges" who convicted Gaveston and saw him executed. His marriage to Alice de Lacy was not successful. They had no children, though he had two illegitimate sons. In 1317 she was abducted from her manor at Canford, Dorset by Richard de St Martin, a knight in the service of John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey. This incident caused a feud between Lancaster and Surrey; Lancaster divorced his wife and seized two of Surrey's castles in retaliation. King Edward then intervened, and the two earls came to an uneasy truce. Although divorced from his wife, he continued to hold the powerful earldoms of Lincoln and Salisbury. This was due to the marriage contract the two families had agreed, in effect upon the death of his father-in-law, Earl Thomas held these earldoms in his own right, not in right of his wife. Coats of Arms of Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, and his successors.After the disaster at Bannockburn in 1314, Edward submitted to Lancaster, who in effect became ruler of England. He attempted to govern for the next four years, but was unable to keep order or prevent the Scots from raiding and retaking territory in the North. In 1318 a new faction of barons arose, and Lancaster was deposed from office. Pontefract Castle, Lancaster's favourite residence.The new leadership, eventually headed by Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester and his son Hugh the younger Despenser, proved no more popular with the baronage, and in 1321 Lancaster was again at the head of a rebellion. This time, however, he was defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge, and taken prisoner. He was tried by a tribunal consisting of, among others, the two Despensers, Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel, and King Edward. Lancaster was not allowed to speak in his own defence, nor was he allowed to have anyone to speak for him. Because of their kinship and Lancaster's royal blood, the king commuted the sentence to mere beheading (as opposed to being drawn, quartered, and beheaded) and Lancaster was convicted of treason and executed near Pontefract Castle. Upon his death his titles and estates were forfeited, but in 1323 his younger brother Henry successfully petitioned to take possession of the Earldom of Leicester. In 1326 or 1327 Parliament posthumously reversed Thomas's conviction, and Henry was further permitted to take possession of the Earldoms of Lancaster, Derby, Salisbury and Lincoln. Thomas became venerated as a martyr and saint within a few months of his death. Hagiographies were written about him, and Edward III wrote three times to the Pope requesting his canonisation. He was never canonised, though rumours to that effect arose in the 1390s, when his cult experienced something of a revival. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Died:
Beheaded
Thomas married Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Alice (daughter of Henry de Lacy and Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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346. | Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois (242.Philip11, 169.Marguerite10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. Family/Spouse: Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou. Margaret (daughter of King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou and Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 496. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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Family/Spouse: Matilda de Châtillon. Matilda died on 3 Oct 1358. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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347. | Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France (242.Philip11, 169.Marguerite10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre in 1284. Jeanne (daughter of King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 498. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 499. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 500. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 501. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 502. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 503. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 504. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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348. | Princess of France Marguerite Capet (242.Philip11, 169.Marguerite10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1279 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 14 Feb 1316/17 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire. Marguerite married Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England on 10 Sep 1299. Edward (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 505. Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk
was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 506. Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent
was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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349. | Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou (243.Charles11, 170.Beatrice10, 124.Ramon9, 82.Alfonso8, 40.Alfonso7, 22.Petronilla6, 13.Agnes5, 6.William4, 3.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. Family/Spouse: Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois. Charles (son of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 496. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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350. | Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre (248.Blanche11, 172.Robert10, 125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. Jeanne married Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France in 1284. Philip (son of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 498. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 499. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 500. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 501. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 502. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 503. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 504. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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351. | Theobald (248.Blanche11, 172.Robert10, 125.Louis9, 84.Isabella8, 45.Baldwin7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1273. |
352. | of Brabant Maria (Mary) (249.Alix11, 176.Yolande10, 128.Robert9, 87.Yolande8, 46.Agnes7, 24.Alix6, 15.Ermisende5, 8.Clemence4, 4.William3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. Maria married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet in 1274. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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353. | Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel (250.Alasia11, 177.Luisa10, 129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born on 1 May 1285 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England; died on 17 Nov 1326 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England. Notes:
Died:
beheaded
Edmund married Alice de Warenne in 1305. Alice (daughter of William de Warenne and Joanna (Joane) de Vere) was born on 15 Jun 1287 in Warren, Sussex, England; died on 23 May 1338. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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354. | John FitzAlan (250.Alasia11, 177.Luisa10, 129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1287 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1288/1377. |
355. | Maud FitzAlan (250.Alasia11, 177.Luisa10, 129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1289 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1290/1383. |
356. | Eleanor FitzAlan (250.Alasia11, 177.Luisa10, 129.Giorgio9, 89.8, 48.Azalaïs7, 26.Jutta6, 17.Agnes5, 9.IV4, 5.Agnes3, 2.William2, 1.William1) was born about 1284; died about 1328; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England. Family/Spouse: 1st Baron Percy Henry de Percy. Henry (son of 7th Baron Percy Henry de Percy and Eleanor de Warenne) was born on 25 Mar 1273; died in Oct 1314; was buried in Fountain Abbey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 511. 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy
was born on 6 Feb 1300 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 27 Feb 1351 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried .
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