Abt 1001 - Aft 1069 (> 68 years)
Generation: 1
1. | Gytha Thorgilsdottir was born about 1001 in Halland, Sweden; died after Jun 1069 in Flanders. Notes:
She died in exile.
Gytha married Godwin about 1019/20. Godwin (son of Wulfnoth) was born about 987 in of Wessex, England; died on 15 Apr 1053 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 2. King of England Harold II Godwineson
was born in 1022; died on 14 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Sussex, England; was buried in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England.
- 3. of Wessex Edith
was born about 1020; died on 18 Dec 1075 in Palace of Westminster, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 4. of Wessex Elgiva
was born about 1025; died about 1066.
- 5. of Wessex Sveyn
was born about 1023; died on 29 Sep 1052 in Lycia, Constantinople, Byzantium.
- 6. of Wessex Tostig
was born about 1026; died on 25 Sep 1066 in Battle of Stamford Bridge, Northumberland, England; was buried in Yorkminster, England.
- 7. of Wessex Alfgar
- 8. of Wessex Gunnhildre
died on 24 Aug 1087 in Bruges, Flanders; was buried in Bruges Cathedral, Bruges, Flanders.
- 9. of Wessex Gyrth
died on 16 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Santlache, England.
- 10. of Wessex Leofwine
died on 14 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Santlache, England.
- 11. of Wessex Wulfnoth
died after 1087.
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Generation: 2
2. | King of England Harold II Godwineson (1.Gytha1) was born in 1022; died on 14 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Sussex, England; was buried in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. Notes:
Harold Godwineson, II was created Earl of East Anglia in c. 1045, and succeeded his father as Earl of Wessex on the 15th of April, 1053. He was created Earl of Hereford in 1058, and styled 'Duke of the English' from 1064. He succeeded Edward the Confessor as King of England on the 6th of January, 1066, having been chosen by the King as his successor with the support of the Witan. Harold II was crowned on the 6th of January, 1066, probably at St. Paul's Cathedral in London (some authorities state he was crowned at Westminster Abbey, but there is no evidence for this).
He was killed at the Battle of Hastings, Sussex, England. He was felled by an arrow between his eyes - this popular myth has been perpetrated by a misreading of the Bayeus tapestry. He was, in fact, struck down by a blow from a sword wielded by a mounted Norman knight. Harold was buried on the seashore at Hastings, or on the battlefield - the latter is more likely. A stone memorial marks the spot within the grounds of Battle Abbey. Later on, Harold's remains were removed to Waltham Abbey in Essex.
He was succeeded by William, Duke of Normandy, the victor of Hastings.
THE NORMAN KINGS OF ENGLAND
Harold II was the last of the Saxon Kings of England. His successor, William I, based his claim to the English throne upon a promise made to him more than a decade before 1066 by Edward the Confessor, who is said to have told William that he, Edward, would make him his successor.
In 1064, Earl Harold was shipwrecked upon the coast of Normandy. William kept him in honorable captivity until he had sworn upon he had sworn upon holy relics to do all in his power to enforce William's claim to the English throne. William knew very well that at that time it seemed that Harold, the most powerful man in England next to the king, would be designated Edward's successor, which was what in fact happened. When, in the autumn on 1065, Edward was seen to be dying, the Witan considered all claimants and decided that Harold, as the only man with the strength and maturity that befitted him to rule England, was the natural choice. Edward, on his deathbed, accordingly left his crown to Harold, who seized power in defiance of his oath to William.
William thereupon gathered an army, sailed to England, and defeated Harold on the 14th of October, 1066 at the battle of Hastings - it should actually be called the Battle of Senlac Ridge, as that was where it took place. Hastings is 11 miles away.
At that time, there was only one living male representative of the ancient line of the Kings of Wessex, and that was a child known as Edgar the Atheling. He was the grandson of Edmund II. The Witan in London set him up as king as soon as they received the news of William's victory at Hastings, but it quickly became obvious that Edgar's impeccable claim to the throne would be no match for William's determination to wear the crown of England. Edgar submitted to William within 6 weeks, and William was crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day, 1066.
A new royal dynasty had been founded; the joining of England with Normandy brought England very much into the forefront of European affairs. William's followers received lands and honors, and thus founded aristocratic dynasties of their own in their new realm. A new order prevailed, England was feudalized, its Church overhauled, and its legal system; and all things Saxon were disdained by the conquering Normans.
William's claim to the English throne had very little basis in dynastic terms. His great-aunt Emma had been wife to both Ethelred II and Canute. William's wife Matilda was a descendent of King Alfred. And that was all. William's own ancestor, Rollo, who founded the duchy of Normandy in the 10th century, had been a Viking pirate. It was left to William's son, Henry I, to ally himself in blood to the ancient line of Cerdic; in 1100, he married Edith, the niece of Edgar the atheling, much to the disgust of his Norman barons, who sneeringly referred to the royal couple as 'Godric and Godgifu', old Saxon names now fallen into disrepute. Yet the marriage was popular with the common people, who were, after all, Saxon, and later Kings would acknowledge that it was fitting that the blood of Cerdic flowed in their veins.
Family/Spouse: Edith Swanneshals. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Harold married of Mercia Ealdgyth about 1052 in York, England. Ealdgyth (daughter of Earl of Mercia III Ælfgar and Ælgifu) was born about 1034 in Mercia, England; died after 1086 in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 16. Princess of England Gytha
was born in 1053 in Wessex, England; died on 2 May 1107.
- 17. Ulf
was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1087.
- 18. Harold
was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1098 in France.
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3. | of Wessex Edith (1.Gytha1) was born about 1020; died on 18 Dec 1075 in Palace of Westminster, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Edith married King of England Edward "The Confessor" on 23 Jan 1045. Edward (son of King of England Æthelred II "The Unready" and of Normandy Emma) was born about 1005 in Islip, Oxfordshire, England; died on 5 Jan 1066 in London, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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6. | of Wessex Tostig (1.Gytha1) was born about 1026; died on 25 Sep 1066 in Battle of Stamford Bridge, Northumberland, England; was buried in Yorkminster, England. Notes:
He was created Earl of Northumbria in c. 1055. In that year, or later, he was also created Earl of Northampton and Nottingham. He was deprived of his earldoms on 3rd October, 1065. He was killed on the 25th of September, 1066, at the Battle of Stamford bridge in Northumberland, fighting his brother Harold II in alliance with Harold Hardraada, King of Norway.
Family/Spouse: of Flanders Judith. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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8. | of Wessex Gunnhildre (1.Gytha1) died on 24 Aug 1087 in Bruges, Flanders; was buried in Bruges Cathedral, Bruges, Flanders. Notes:
She is said to have been a Nun at either St. Omer in France, or at Bruges in Flanders.
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9. | of Wessex Gyrth (1.Gytha1) died on 16 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Santlache, England. Notes:
He was created Earl of East Anglia in 1057.
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10. | of Wessex Leofwine (1.Gytha1) died on 14 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Santlache, England. Notes:
He created Earl of Kent, Surrey, Middlesex, Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire
in c. 1057
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Generation: 3
17. | Ulf (2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1087. Notes:
He was perhaps born in December, 1066 in Chester, although some authorities have stated that he was an illegitimate son of Harold by his mistress Edith Swanneshals. Ulf is said by some chroniclers to have drowned at sea before 1070, but he is recorded as being alive in 1087 in Normandy.
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18. | Harold (2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1098 in France. Notes:
He grew up in exile.
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Generation: 4
Generation: 5
Generation: 6
Generation: 7
22. | King of Hungary Andrew (Andreas) Arpad, II (21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1176 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 21 Sep 1235. Notes:
Hungarian Endre, or Andras. King of Hungary (1205-35) whose reign was marked by controversy with barons and the great feudatories and by the issuance of the Golden Bull of 1222 (q.v.), which has been called the Hungarian Magna Carta.
The son of Bela III, Andrew succeeded Laszlo III, his elder brother's son, on the throne in 1205. Powerful landed interests forced Andrew to spend royal funds so recklessly that the crown was soon impoverished and dependent on the feudatories, who soon reduced Hungary to a state of near anarchy. Objecting to the prodigality of the German followers of Andrew's first wife, Gertrude of Meran, rebellious nobles murdered her in 1213. Four years later, with an army of 15,000 men, Andrew set off on an ill-fated Crusade to the Holy Land. After his return the barons forced him to agree to the Golden Bull, which became an important source of the Hungarian constitution. It limited royal rights and prerogatives, confirmed basic rights of small holders and nobles, guaranteed justice for all, and promised to improve the coinage. Under it, nobles had the right to resist by force any royal decree.
During Andrew's reign the Teutonic Knights, who had occupied parts of Transylvania for 14 years, came into conflict with both royal and ecclesiastical authority, and the order was expelled from Hungary in 1225. Andrew's daughter by Gertrude was canonized as St. Elizabeth of Hungary.
Andrew married Gertrude von Meran in 1203. Gertrude was born about 1185 in Andechs, Starnberg, Bayern, Germany; died on 28 Sep 1213. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 24. King of Hungary IV Bela
was born in Nov 1206 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 3 May 1270.
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Andrew married Violant Courtenay in 1215. Violant was born about 1198. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 8
24. | King of Hungary IV Bela (22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in Nov 1206 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 3 May 1270. Family/Spouse: Princess of Byzantium Maria Laskarina. Maria was born in 1206 in Nicaea, Bursa, Turkey; died in 1270. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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25. | of Hungary Violant (22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born about 1216; died in 1253. Violant married King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" in 1235. Jaime (son of King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer and of Montpellier Maria) was born in 1208; died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 27. of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon
was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Generation: 9
26. | King of Hungary Stephen (Istvan), V (24.IV8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in Dec 1239 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 6 Aug 1272 in Budapest, Hungary. Notes:
Died of a broken heart after the kindapping of his son Ladislas (Laszlo) by a trusted official.
Family/Spouse: Princess of Cumania Elizabeth (Erzsebet). Elizabeth (daughter of Prince of the Cumens Kuthen and Princess of Galicia Mstislavna) was born in 1240; died in 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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27. | of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon (25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Isabelle married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 29. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 30. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Generation: 10
28. | Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad (26.Stephen9, 24.IV8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1257 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 25 Mar 1323. Maria married King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou about 1270. Charles (son of Count of Anjou Charles I d'Anjou and Beatrice Berenguer) was born in 1254; died on 5 May 1309 in Naples, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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29. | Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois (27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. Family/Spouse: Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou. Margaret (daughter of King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou and Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 32. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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Family/Spouse: Matilda de Châtillon. Matilda died on 3 Oct 1358. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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30. | Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France (27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre in 1284. Jeanne (daughter of King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 34. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 35. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 36. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 37. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 38. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 39. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 40. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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Generation: 11
31. | Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou (28.Maria10, 26.Stephen9, 24.IV8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. Family/Spouse: Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois. Charles (son of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 41. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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32. | Jeanne de Valois (29.Charles10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 7 Mar 1342, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Jeanne married William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut on 29 May 1305 in Chanay, Ain, Rhône-Alpes, France. William (son of John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut Holland and Zeeland II and Philippa Luxembourg) was born on 1 Nov 1286 in Avesnes, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 7 Jun 1337 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 42. of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes
was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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34. | Isabella Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. Isabella married King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Edward (son of Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England and Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 44. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 45. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 46. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 47. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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35. | King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France. |
36. | King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France. |
37. | King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France. |
38. | Marguerite Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England. |
39. | Robert Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308. |
40. | Blanche Capet (30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294. |
Generation: 12
41. | Jeanne de Valois (31.Margaret11, 28.Maria10, 26.Stephen9, 24.IV8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 7 Mar 1342, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Jeanne married William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut on 29 May 1305 in Chanay, Ain, Rhône-Alpes, France. William (son of John d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut Holland and Zeeland II and Philippa Luxembourg) was born on 1 Nov 1286 in Avesnes, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 7 Jun 1337 in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 48. of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes
was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
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42. | of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes (32.Jeanne11, 29.Charles10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Philippa of Hainault
Notes:
Walter of Stapeldon was bishop of Exeter, and in 1319 served on an English diplomatic mission to the Low Countries to negotiate a naval agreement. As part of their responsibilities, the emissaries also visited Hainaut and gave Philippa the once-over. It is interesting that she was even then being considered as a possible future queen of England, nearly a full decade before Queen Isabella finally closed the negotiations.
A document from their trip gives a fairly full physical description of the young girl: she was well built, without any obvious deformity; good hair, neither light nor dark; neat head, with a somewhat bulbous forehead (considered a sign of beauty); her eyes were dark brown, almost black, and fairly close together (NOT a good sign). Her nose was all right, except the tip was a bit broad and the nostrils a tad large. The lips were full, especially the lower one. Her teeth were good, some whiter than others, and the lower row was noticeably irregular while the upper row protruded just a bit--not too much. Her skin was brownish, not the translucent white of a romance heroine. She resembled her father a good deal (a good sign as it suggested she was more masculine and might well have more sons than daughters), both parents were very fond of her, and all the courtiers of Hainaut thought well of her too, as far as the envoys were able to determine.
According to her mother, Philippa would have her ninth birthday at the next feast of the Nativity of St John Baptist (24 June), which puts her birth on or near that day in the year 1310. She was thus about two and one-half years older than her future husband, and would have been about 45 when she bore her last child Thomas in 1355. -- John Carmi Parsons (edited)
Philippa married Edward Plantagenet, King of England III on 24 Jan 1327 in York Minster, Deangate, Yorkshire, England. Edward (son of King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II and Isabella Capet) was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 49. John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster
was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England.
- 50. Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet
was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England.
- 51. Isabella Plantagenet
was born on 16 Jun 1332 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 4 May 1379 in Grey Friars Newgate, Middlesex, England.
- 52. Joan (Joanna) Plantagenet
was born in Feb 1333 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 2 Sep 1348 in Bayonne, Aquitaine, France.
- 53. Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.
- 54. 1st Duke of York Edmund "of Langley" Plantagenet, Duke of York
was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Dacorum Borough, Hertfordshire, England.
- 55. Thomas "of Woodstock" Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1st Earl of Buckingham 1st Earl of Essex
was born on 7 Jan 1354 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1397 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England.
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43. | Jeanne de Bourbon (33.Isabella11, 29.Charles10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 3 Feb 1338; died on 6 Feb 1377. Family/Spouse: Charles V "The Wise" de Valois. Charles (son of John II "The Good" de Valois and of Luxemburg Bonne) was born on 21 Jan 1337 in Vincennes, France; died on 16 Sep 1380 in Vincennes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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44. | Edward Plantagenet, King of England III (34.Isabella11, 30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Edward married of Hainault Philippa d'Avesnes on 24 Jan 1327 in York Minster, Deangate, Yorkshire, England. Philippa (daughter of William I "The Good" d'Avesnes, Count of Hainaut and Jeanne de Valois) was born on 24 Jun 1314 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 49. John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster
was born on 6 Mar 1340 in St Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St. Pauls Cathedral, London, London, England.
- 50. Prince of Wales Edward "The Black Prince" Plantagenet
was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, London, England.
- 51. Isabella Plantagenet
was born on 16 Jun 1332 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 4 May 1379 in Grey Friars Newgate, Middlesex, England.
- 52. Joan (Joanna) Plantagenet
was born in Feb 1333 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 2 Sep 1348 in Bayonne, Aquitaine, France.
- 53. Lionel "of Antwerp" Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.
- 54. 1st Duke of York Edmund "of Langley" Plantagenet, Duke of York
was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Kings Langley, Dacorum Borough, Hertfordshire, England.
- 55. Thomas "of Woodstock" Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1st Earl of Buckingham 1st Earl of Essex
was born on 7 Jan 1354 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1397 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England.
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45. | Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet (34.Isabella11, 30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England. |
46. | Isabella Plantagenet (34.Isabella11, 30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England. |
47. | Joanna Plantagenet (34.Isabella11, 30.Philip10, 27.Isabelle9, 25.Violant8, 22.Andrew7, 21.III6, 20.Euphrosyne5, 19.Mstislav4, 16.Gytha3, 2.Harold2, 1.Gytha1) was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. |
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