Abt 943 - 975 (32 years)
Generation: 1
Generation: 2
2. | King of England Æthelred II "The Unready" (1.Edgar1) was born in 968 in Wessex, England; died on 23 Apr 1016 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in St Paul's, London, Middlesex, England. Æthelred married of Normandy Emma on 5 Apr 1002 in Winchester Cathedral, England. Emma (daughter of Richard I "The Fearless", Duke of Normandy and Gunnora de Crepon) was born about 982 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 6 Mar 1052 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; was buried on 14 Mar 1051/52 in Winchester, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 4. King of England Edward "The Confessor"
was born about 1005 in Islip, Oxfordshire, England; died on 5 Jan 1066 in London, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England.
- 5. Alfred Athling
was born before 1012 in England; died on 5 Feb 1036 in Ely, Cambridgeshire, England.
- 6. Princess of England Goda (Godgifu)
was born about 1009 in Wessex, England; died before 1056 in Lewes, Sussex, England.
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Æthelred married Ælgifu Gunnarson in 985. Ælgifu (daughter of Thored Gunnarson) was born in 968 in Wessex, England; died in Feb 1002 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 7. King of England Edmund II "Ironside"
was born in 989 in Wessex, England; died on 30 Nov 1016 in London, England; was buried in Glastonbury, Somerset, England.
- 8. Ælgifu
was born on 16 Apr 990 in Wessex, England; died in 1098 in Alkborough, Lincolnshire, England.
- 9. Edith Ætheling
was born in 1000; died in 1042.
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Generation: 3
4. | King of England Edward "The Confessor" (2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1005 in Islip, Oxfordshire, England; died on 5 Jan 1066 in London, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Notes:
Known as "the Confessor", he was born around c. 1003/4 (by 1005) at Islip, Oxon. When he succeeded his half-brother King Hartacanute, on the 8th of June, 1042, the crown of England reverted from the usurping Dainsh dynasty to the line of Cerdic once
more, and for the last tiem. Edward was crowned on the 3rd of April, 1043, at Winchester Cathedral.
He died on the 4th or 5th of January, 1066, at the Palace of Westminster, and was buried in the new Westminster Abbey, built by his command and only recently consecrated.
He was succeeded by Harold, Earl of Wessex, his brother-in-law, to whom he left his throne, with the suport of the Witan, there being no adult claimant to the crown of the line of Cerdic.
Edward and Edith's marriage was purely platonic, the King being unwilling, for religious reasons, to comsummate it, hense there were no children.
His talent lay in the building of churches.
On the 7th of February, 1161, edward the Confessor was canonised, thus becoming the only king of England to be made a saint.
Edward married of Wessex Edith on 23 Jan 1045. Edith (daughter of Godwin and Gytha Thorgilsdottir) was born about 1020; died on 18 Dec 1075 in Palace of Westminster, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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7. | King of England Edmund II "Ironside" (2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 989 in Wessex, England; died on 30 Nov 1016 in London, England; was buried in Glastonbury, Somerset, England. Notes:
The death of Edmund Ironside so soon after his peace treaty with Canute has always been suspicious. Although the offcial story was that he died of natural cuases, at least one chronicler claimed that he was murdered. The assassin apparently hid under the king's privy and, when the king came to relieve himself, he was stabbed twice up through the bowels. He is the only king believed to have been murdered on the toilet, though George II also died (of a heart attack) while going to the lavatory.
Edmund married Ealdgyth in Aug 1015 in England. Ealdgyth was born about 995 in Wessex, England; died in 1016 in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 11. Edward "The Exile" Ætheling
was born about 1016; died in 1057 in London, England.
- 12. Æthelreda
was born in 1042 in Northumberland, England; died on 25 Sep 1086 in Orkney, Scotland; was buried in Northumberland, England.
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8. | Ælgifu (2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 16 Apr 990 in Wessex, England; died in 1098 in Alkborough, Lincolnshire, England. Family/Spouse: Earldorman of Northumbria Ughtred "The Bold". Ughtred was born about 971 in Northumberland, England; died in 1016. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 13. Ældgyth
was born about 1000 in Northumberland, England; died in 1041 in Somme, Picardie, France.
- 14. Ælaed
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Ælgifu married Earl of Mercia III Ælfgar in 1062. III (son of Earl of Mercia III Leofric and Godiva) was born before 1002 in Mercia, England; was buried in 1059 in Coventry, Warwick, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 15. of Mercia Lucia
was born about 1040 in Mercia, England; and died; was buried in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England.
- 16. of Mercia Ealdgyth
was born about 1034 in Mercia, England; died after 1086 in France.
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Generation: 4
12. | Æthelreda (7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1042 in Northumberland, England; died on 25 Sep 1086 in Orkney, Scotland; was buried in Northumberland, England. Æthelreda married Gospatric de Dunbar, Earl of Northumberland I in 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Gospatric (son of Earl of Dunbar, King of Cumbria Maldred de Molle, Earl of Dunbar and Ældgyth) was born in 1042 in Northumberland, England; died on 15 Dec 1074 in Ubbanford, Northumberland, England; was buried in Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 22. Lord of Allendale Waltheof MacCrinan, Baron Allerdale
was born about 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
- 23. of Northumberland Eldgitha
was born in 1057 in Mercia, England.
- 24. Earl of Northumbria II Gospatric
was born about 1070 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Battle of the Standard fought on Cowton Moor near Northallerton, Yorkshire North Riding, England.
- 25. Matilda Uchred de Molle
was born in 1042 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died in 1110 in Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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Family/Spouse: Maldred FitzMaldred. Maldred was born in 1044 in Carlisle, Scotland; died in 1084 in Winlaton, Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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13. | Ældgyth (8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1000 in Northumberland, England; died in 1041 in Somme, Picardie, France. Ældgyth married Earl of Dunbar, King of Cumbria Maldred de Molle, Earl of Dunbar in 1036 in Northumberland, England. Maldred (son of Abbot of Dunkeld and Thane of the Isles and Atholl Crinan "The Thane" de Mormaer, Abbot of Dunkeld and Bethoc Alpin) was born in 1003 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died in 1045. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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14. | Ælaed (8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1)Family/Spouse: Earl of Anjou, 1st Baron of Kendal, Earl of Holland in Lincolnshire Ivo (Ives) de Taillebois. Ivo (son of Bertrade de Montfort) was born about 1036 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died in 1094 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 27. Eldred de Taillebois
was born in 1056 in Workington, Cumberland, England; died in Kendal, Westmorland, England.
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15. | of Mercia Lucia (8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1040 in Mercia, England; and died; was buried in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England. Family/Spouse: Earl of Anjou, 1st Baron of Kendal, Earl of Holland in Lincolnshire Ivo (Ives) de Taillebois. Ivo (son of Bertrade de Montfort) was born about 1036 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died in 1094 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 28. Lucy de Taillebois
was born on 23 May 1074 in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1144 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in Chester, Cheshire, England.
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Family/Spouse: Lord Spalding Roger de Romara. Roger (son of Gerald de Romara and Aubreye) was born about 1037; died before 1110. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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16. | of Mercia Ealdgyth (8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1034 in Mercia, England; died after 1086 in France. Ealdgyth married King of Gwynedd and Powys Gruffydd ap Llewelyn about 1058. Gruffydd (son of Llywelyn ap Seisyllt and Angharad verch Maredydd) was born about 1011 in Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales; died on 5 Aug 1063. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Ealdgyth married King of England Harold II Godwineson about 1052 in York, England. Harold (son of Godwin and Gytha Thorgilsdottir) was born in 1022; died on 14 Oct 1066 in Battle of Hastings, Sussex, England; was buried in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 31. Princess of England Gytha
was born in 1053 in Wessex, England; died on 2 May 1107.
- 32. Ulf
was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1087.
- 33. Harold
was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1098 in France.
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Generation: 5
17. | Lord of Sudeley Harold d'Ewyas (10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1055 in Sudeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; died after 1115. Harold married Margaret d'Avranches about 1084. Margaret (daughter of Viscount of Avranches Richard le Goz and Emma de Conteville) was born about 1054 in Avranches, Normandy, France; died in 1136 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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19. | Margaret "of Scotland" Ætheling (11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1045 in Castle Reka, Southern Hungary; died on 16 Nov 1093 in Edinburgh Castle, Scotland; was buried in Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland. Notes:
BIOGRAPHY: http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal?royal01512
Canonized 1250 and her feast day is 16th November. In 1057 she arrived at the English court of Edward the Confessor. Ten years later she was in exile after William defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings. She fled to Scotland where she was married against her wishes to King Malcolm to whom she bore six sons and two daughters. Her unlearned and boorish husband grew daily more graceful and Christian under the queen's graceful influence. Her remains were removed to Escorial Spain and her head Douai, France.
http://www.talweb.com/redlimey/gene/saxonkings.htm#MARGARET
Queen Margaret, "a saintly and determined young woman," began to strip the old Scottish traditions and ways from society. She brought with her the modern culture of England and the current religious beliefs of the Catholic church. Amoung other things, she imposed all the English religious practices upon the Scottish clergy. She was successful in nearly completely erradicating what little was left of the ancient Celtic and Druidic practices. She also saw to the rebuilding of the Monastery of Iona.
St. Margaret died 16 Nov 1093, three days after her husband was killed in an ambush. Her last words are said to have been a prayer of thanks to God for the pain and sadness which purified her in her last days. Her burial is believed to be at the Monastery of Iona. Although I have found no exact mention of this, I have found referance that all kings (and presumably their queens) were buried here up until it was taken by King Magnus Barelegs of Norway in 1098.
For all her actions and benefactions, she was canonized by the Catholic Church in 1251 and became Saint Margaret.
Margaret married King of Scots Malcolm III "Canmore" mac Dhonnchaidh in 1068 in Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland. Malcolm (son of King of Scots Duncan I Atholl and Sibyl FitzSiward) was born about 1031 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 13 Nov 1093; was buried in Holy Trinity Church, Dumferline, Fifeshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 37. Edward mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1069; died on 13 Nov 1093.
- 38. King of Scotland Edmund I mac Maíl Coluim
was born after 1070; died after 1097 in Montacute Abbey, Somerset.
- 39. King of Scotland Edgar "Probus" mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1074/1078; died on 8 Jan 1107.
- 40. King of Scotland Alexander I "The Fierce" mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1080 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 23 Apr 1124 in Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland.
- 41. King of Scotland David I "The Saint" mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1083/1085 in Scotland; died on 24 May 1153 in Carlisle, Cumberland, England.
- 42. Princess of Scotland Mary mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1084 in Scotland; died on 31 May 1116 in Bermonsey Prory, London, England; was buried .
- 43. Princess of Scotland Matilda (Edith) mac Maíl Coluim
was born about 1080 in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland; died on 1 May 1118 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 44. Abbot of Dunkeld Æthelred mac Maíl Coluim
died before 1098.
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22. | Lord of Allendale Waltheof MacCrinan, Baron Allerdale (12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 45. Gunnild
was born in 1126 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
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23. | of Northumberland Eldgitha (12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1057 in Mercia, England. Eldgitha married Eldred de Taillebois in 1072 in Mercia, England. Eldred (son of Earl of Anjou, 1st Baron of Kendal, Earl of Holland in Lincolnshire Ivo (Ives) de Taillebois and Ælaed) was born in 1056 in Workington, Cumberland, England; died in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Baron Kendal Eldred. Eldred was born in 1056 in Mercia, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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24. | Earl of Northumbria II Gospatric (12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1070 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Battle of the Standard fought on Cowton Moor near Northallerton, Yorkshire North Riding, England. Family/Spouse: Sybil Morel. Sybil (daughter of Arkil Morel) was born in 1074 in Bearley, Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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25. | Matilda Uchred de Molle (12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1042 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died in 1110 in Renfrewshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: William de Londres, 1st Lord Kidwelly. William (son of Thomas (Simon) de Londres and Sibylla de Mille) was born in 1035 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1131 in Ogmore Castle, Glamorgan, Wales; was buried in Ewenny, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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26. | Gospatric de Dunbar, Earl of Northumberland I (13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1042 in Northumberland, England; died on 15 Dec 1074 in Ubbanford, Northumberland, England; was buried in Northumberland, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1040, Northumberland, England
Gospatric married Æthelreda in 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Æthelreda (daughter of King of England Edmund II "Ironside" and Ealdgyth) was born in 1042 in Northumberland, England; died on 25 Sep 1086 in Orkney, Scotland; was buried in Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 50. Lord of Allendale Waltheof MacCrinan, Baron Allerdale
was born about 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
- 51. of Northumberland Eldgitha
was born in 1057 in Mercia, England.
- 52. Earl of Northumbria II Gospatric
was born about 1070 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Battle of the Standard fought on Cowton Moor near Northallerton, Yorkshire North Riding, England.
- 53. Matilda Uchred de Molle
was born in 1042 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died in 1110 in Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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27. | Eldred de Taillebois (14.Ælaed4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1056 in Workington, Cumberland, England; died in Kendal, Westmorland, England. Eldred married of Northumberland Eldgitha in 1072 in Mercia, England. Eldgitha (daughter of Gospatric de Dunbar, Earl of Northumberland I and Æthelreda) was born in 1057 in Mercia, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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28. | Lucy de Taillebois (15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 23 May 1074 in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1144 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in Chester, Cheshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Lucy of Bolingbroke
- Name: Lucy Thoroldsdottir
Lucy married Ranulf le Meschin, 3rd Earl of Chester in 1098 in Normandy, France. Ranulf (son of Ranulf "Le Meschin" de Briquessart, Viscount of Bessin and Margaret d'Avranches) was born on 26 Jun 1070 in Livry, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 29 Jan 1128 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in St Werburgh, Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 54. Alice de Meschines
was born about 1094 in Gernons Castle, Normandy, France; died in 1154.
- 55. 2nd Earl of Chester Ranulph de Gernon
was born in 1099 in Guernon Castle, Normandy, France; died on 16 Dec 1153 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in St Werburgh, Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 56. Earl of Cambridge William de Meschines
was born in 1096 in Gernons Castle, Normandy, France; died about 1132 in of Egremont, Cumberland, England.
- 57. de Meschines
was born about 1102 in of Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 58. Hugh de Kevelioc
was born in 1090 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in 1120 in England.
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Lucy married Roger FitzGerold about 1095 in of England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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30. | Nest verch Gruffydd (16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1061 in Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales. Family/Spouse: Trahaearn ap Caradog. Trahaearn (son of Caradog ap Gwyn and verch Gwerystan) was born about 1030 in Arwystli, Montgomeryshire, Wales; died in 1081 in Carno, Arwystli, Montgomeryshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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32. | Ulf (16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Dec 1066 in Chester, England; died after 1087. Notes:
He was perhaps born in December, 1066 in Chester, although some authorities have stated that he was an illegitimate son of Harold by his mistress Edith Swanneshals. Ulf is said by some chroniclers to have drowned at sea before 1070, but he is recorded as being alive in 1087 in Normandy.
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Generation: 6
34. | Robert I FitzHarold d'Ewyas (17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1085 in of Sudley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; died after 1147 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England. Robert married Sybil about 1145. Sybil was born about 1101 in of Sudley, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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35. | Lord of Sudeley and Toddington John de Sudeley (17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1087 in Toddington, Gloucestershire, England; died after 1140 in Sudeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
John, the elder son, assumed his surname from Sudeley, the chief seat which he inherited, becoming John de Sudeley. He m. Grace, dau. and heir of Henry de Traci, feudal Lord of Barnstaple, and had issue, Ralph and William. He was s. by his elder son. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 520, Sudeley, Barons Sudeley]
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36. | Lord of Montfort Ralph de Gael (18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1078 in Montford de Gael, Brittany, France; died in Montford de Gael, Brittany, France. Notes:
Ralph rebelled against William I, and was stripped of lands
Family/Spouse: Emma Avice de Vermandois. Emma (daughter of Hugh "The Great" Capet, Duke of France and Burgundy and Adelaide de Vermandois) was born in 1075 in Vermandois, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 62. Amice de Gael
was born in 1108 in Montford de Gael, Brittany, France.
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40. | King of Scotland Alexander I "The Fierce" mac Maíl Coluim (19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1080 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 23 Apr 1124 in Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Princess of England Sibylla. Sibylla (daughter of King of England Henry I "Beauclerc" and Sibyl Corbet) was born about 1097 in Domfront, Normandy, France; died on 12 Jul 1122 in Island of the Woman, Loch Tay, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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41. | King of Scotland David I "The Saint" mac Maíl Coluim (19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1083/1085 in Scotland; died on 24 May 1153 in Carlisle, Cumberland, England. David married Maud Huntingdon in 1113. Maud (daughter of Earl of Huntingdon and Northumberland Waltheof Siwardsson and of Lens Judith) was born about 1072 in Huntingdon, Northumberland, England; died on 23 Apr 1130 in Scone, Perthshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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42. | Princess of Scotland Mary mac Maíl Coluim (19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1084 in Scotland; died on 31 May 1116 in Bermonsey Prory, London, England; was buried . Mary married Count of Boulogne and Lens Eustace III de Talvas in 1102. Eustace was born about 1059; died on 31 May 1116. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 64. Countess of Boulogne Matilda de Talvas
was born about 1105 in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 3 May 1152 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; was buried in Faversham Abbey, Kent, England.
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43. | Princess of Scotland Matilda (Edith) mac Maíl Coluim (19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1080 in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland; died on 1 May 1118 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Matilda married King of England Henry I "Beauclerc" on 11 Nov 1100 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Henry (son of William I "The Conqueror", King of England and of Flanders Matilda) was born about Sep 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Dec 1135 in Lyons-la-Foret, Normandy, France; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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45. | Gunnild (22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1126 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Gunnild married Uchtred de Molle about 1144 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Uchtred was born in 1125 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 22 Sep 1174 in Loch Fergus, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 69. Eva de Molle
was born about 1144 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland.
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49. | Maurice de Londres, Lord Kidwelly (25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1065 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1093 in Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 1128, Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland
Maurice married Margaret Verch Caradog in 1099 in Scotland. Margaret was born in 1065 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1103 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 71. Thomas de Londoniis
was born in 1085 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1191 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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50. | Lord of Allendale Waltheof MacCrinan, Baron Allerdale (26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1062 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 72. Gunnild
was born in 1126 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
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51. | of Northumberland Eldgitha (26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1057 in Mercia, England. Eldgitha married Eldred de Taillebois in 1072 in Mercia, England. Eldred (son of Earl of Anjou, 1st Baron of Kendal, Earl of Holland in Lincolnshire Ivo (Ives) de Taillebois and Ælaed) was born in 1056 in Workington, Cumberland, England; died in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Baron Kendal Eldred. Eldred was born in 1056 in Mercia, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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52. | Earl of Northumbria II Gospatric (26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1070 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 22 Aug 1138 in Battle of the Standard fought on Cowton Moor near Northallerton, Yorkshire North Riding, England. Family/Spouse: Sybil Morel. Sybil (daughter of Arkil Morel) was born in 1074 in Bearley, Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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53. | Matilda Uchred de Molle (26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1042 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; died in 1110 in Renfrewshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: William de Londres, 1st Lord Kidwelly. William (son of Thomas (Simon) de Londres and Sibylla de Mille) was born in 1035 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1131 in Ogmore Castle, Glamorgan, Wales; was buried in Ewenny, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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54. | Alice de Meschines (28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1094 in Gernons Castle, Normandy, France; died in 1154. Alice married Lord of Tonbridge Lord of Cardigan Richard FitzGilbert de Clare about 1115. Richard (son of Earl Hertford Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare and Adeliza (Alice) de Clermont) was born in 1090 in Clare, Suffolk, England; died on 15 Apr 1136 in Slain by Welsh near Abergavenny, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 77. Earl of Hertford Roger de Clare
was born in 1116 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died in 1173 in Oxfordshire, England; was buried in Eynsham Priory, Oxfordshire, England.
- 78. Earl of Hertford Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare
was born in 1115; died in 1153.
- 79. Adeliza (Alice) de Clare
was born in 1121 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died after 1148 in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
- 80. Rohese de Clare
was born about 1124 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died after 1175.
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Alice married Lord of Appleby Robert de Condet after 1136. Robert (son of Lord Wickhambreux Osbert de Condet and Adelaide de Chesney) was born about 1108 in Thorngate Castle, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died about 1141. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 81. Lord Coventry Roger de Condet
was born about 1138 in Thorngate Castle, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in of Coventry and Glentham, Lincolnshire, England.
- 82. Isabel de Condet
was born about 1140 in Thorngate Castle, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 83. Isobel Aquillion
was born in 1142 in of Thurrock, Essex, England.
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55. | 2nd Earl of Chester Ranulph de Gernon (28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1099 in Guernon Castle, Normandy, France; died on 16 Dec 1153 in Chester, Cheshire, England; was buried in St Werburgh, Chester, Cheshire, England. Notes:
Ranulph de Meschines (surnamed de Gernons, from being born in Gernon Castle, in Normandy), Earl of Chester. This nobleman, who was a leading military character, took an active part with the Empress Maud, and the young Prince Henry, against King Stephen, in the early part of the contest, and having defeated the king and made him prisoner at the battle of Lincoln, committed him to the castle of Bristol. He subsequently, however, sided with the king, and finally, distrusted by all, died under excommunication in 1155, supposed to have been poisoned by William Peverell, Lord of Nottingham, who being suspected of the crime, is said to have turned monk to avoid its punishment. The earl m. Maud, dau. of Robert, surnamed the Consul, Earl of Gloucester, natural son of King Henry I, and had issue, Hugh, his successor, named Keveliok, from the place of his birth, in Merionethshire; Richard; Beatrix, m. to Ralph de Malpas. His lordship was s. by his elder son, Hugh (Keveliok), 3rd Earl of Chester. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 365, Meschines, Earls of Chester]
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Ranulf II de Gernons, 4th Earl of Chester, VICOMTE (Viscount) DEBAYEUX, VICOMTE D'AVRANCHES, Ranulf also spelled RANDULF, or RALPH (b. c. 1100--d. Dec. 16, 1153), a key participant in the English civil war (from 1139) between King Stephen and the Holy Roman empress Matilda (also a claimant to the throne of England). Ranulf, nicknamed 'aux Gernons' (i.e. moustaches), played a prominent and vacillating part in the civil war of Stephen's reign, his actions, in common with most of his peers, springing from personal grievances rather than dynastic loyalty or principle. Ranulf's father, Ranulf I, had been granted the earldom of Chester in 1121 after his maternal uncle had drowned in the White Ship disaster (1120) but, in return, had been compelled to surrender Cumberland and his patrimony of Carlisle. The restoration of these lost estates was the mainspring of much of Ranulf II's political life. Inheriting the Chester earldom in 1129, he initially supported Stephen as king after 1135. However, successive treaties between Stephen and King David of Scotland in 1136 and 1139 gave the Scots large tracts of land in Cumberland coveted by Ranulf who reacted by seizing the town and besieging the castle. Ranulf now allied with the Empress Matilda in defeating the king at Lincoln in February 1141, capturing and briefly imprisoning Stephen. Ranulf's association with the Angevin party was cemented by his marriage in 1141 to the daughter of Robert of Gloucester. Later (1149) he transferred his allegiance to the king in return for a grant of the city and castle of Lincoln. Coventry received its original charter from him. However, his territorial ambitions were no closer realization as the king of Scots was also a close ally of Matilda. In 1145, Ranulf was reconciled to Stephen. However, there was no love lost between Ranulf and the king's entourage, many of whom had suffered at his hands. In August, 1146, at Northampton, Ranulf was suddenly arrested and put in chains when he refused the king's demand to restore all lands he had taken. He was only released when he surrendered all former royal property, including Lincoln. Stephen's arrest of Ranulf was a public relations disaster. He had broken his oath of reconciliation of 1145 and his own promise of protection, thus deterring any more defections from the Angevin faction. Stephen had breached a central tenet of effective medieval rule, that of being a good -- i.e. fair -- lord. Ranulf joined Henry FitzEmpress and was reconciled with David of Scotland who, in return for the lavish grant to Ranulf of most of Lancashire, retained Carlisle. But Ranulf was never a party man. His priorities remained centered on his own territorial and dynastic advantage, as shown by his 'conventio' with a leading royalist baron Robert of Leicester (1149/53). Under this treaty, the two magnates , independently of their rival liege-lords Stephen and Henry FitzEmpress, agreed to limit any hostilities forced between them by their masters and to protect their respective tenurial positions. Ranulf's career, notorious for his arrest in 1146, is more significant as evidence that the drama of high politics was played against a dense background of baronial competition for rights, lands, and inheritances which took precedence over any claims of royalty. [Encyclopedia Britannica CD'97, RANULF DE GERNONS, 4TH EARL OF CHESTER]
Ranulph married Maud FitzRobert de Caen about 1141 in Gloucestershire, England. Maud (daughter of 1st Earl of Gloucester Robert de Caen and Maud FitzHamon) was born in 1117 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 29 Jul 1189 in Chester, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 84. 3rd Earl of Chester Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester
was born in 1147 in Kevelioc, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1181 in Leek, Staffordshire, England; was buried in St. Werburgs, Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 85. Johanna de Gernon
was born about 1140 in Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 86. Alice de Meschines
was born about 1142 in Chester, Cheshire, England.
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Generation: 7
61. | Baron of Ewyas Harold Robert II d'Ewyas (34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1146 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died in 1198. Robert married Petronilla Scudamore about 1175. Petronilla (daughter of Godfrey de Scudamore and Matilda Giffard) was born about 1145 in Kentchurch, Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died after 1204. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 93. Sibyl d'Ewyas
was born about 1165 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died in 1236 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England.
- 94. Robert d'Ewyas
was born about 1190 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England.
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62. | Amice de Gael (36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1108 in Montford de Gael, Brittany, France. Amice married 2nd Earl of Leicester Robert II de Beaumont in 1120/1151 in Brittany, France. Robert (son of 1st Earl of Leicester Robert de Beaumont, Count Meulan I and Isabel (Elizabeth ) de Vermandois) was born in 1104 in Meulan, Yvelines, Ile-de-France, Normandy, France; died on 5 Apr 1168 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: of Lincoln Richard. Richard (son of King of England Henry I "Beauclerc" and Ansfride) was born before 1101; died on 25 Nov 1120 in Drowned in wreck of the White Ship near Barfleur, Manche, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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63. | 3rd Earl of Huntingdon Henry Dunkeld (41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1114 in Scotland; died on 12 Jun 1152 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England. Henry married Ada (Adelaide) de Warenne in 1139. Ada (daughter of 2nd Earl of Surrey William II de Warenne and Isabel (Elizabeth ) de Vermandois) was born about 1120 in Surrey, England; died in 1178 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; was buried in Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 98. Margaret de Huntingdon
was born in 1145 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died in 1201 in Richmond, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Sawtry, Huntingdonshire, England.
- 99. Ada Huntingdon
was born in 1146 in Scotland; died before 1222.
- 100. 8th Earl of Huntingdon David Huntington
was born about 1144 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1219 in Yardley, Northants, England.
- 101. Marjory Huntingdon
was born in 1152 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died about 1213.
- 102. King of Scotland William "The Lion" Huntingdon
was born in 1143 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 4 Dec 1214 in Stirling Castle, Stirlingshire, England.
- 103. Aufrica Huntingdon
was born in Scotland.
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64. | Countess of Boulogne Matilda de Talvas (42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1105 in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 3 May 1152 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; was buried in Faversham Abbey, Kent, England. Matilda married King of England Stephen de Blois in 1125 in Westminster, London, England. Stephen (son of Count of Blois Stephen Henry II (Etienne Henri) "The Sage" and Adela (Adelle)) was born about 1096 in Blois, France; died on 25 Oct 1154 in Dover Castle, Kent, England; was buried in Faversham Abbey, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 104. Marie de Blois
was born about 1136 in Blois, Loir-et-Cher, France; died on 25 Jul 1182 in Convent of St Austrebert, France.
- 105. Baldwin de Blois
was born about 1126; died before 2 Dec 1135 in London, Middlesex, England.
- 106. Eustace IV Count and Earl of Boulogne
was born about 1131; died on 16 Aug 1153 in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 107. Matilda
was born about 1133; died in Tower of London, London, Middlesex, England.
- 108. Earl of Surrey William de Blois
was born about 1132 in Blois, France; died on 11 Oct 1159 in Toulouse, France.
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65. | Princess of England Matilda Normandy (43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 5 Aug 1102 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 10 Sep 1167; was buried . Notes:
She was designated Henry's heir, and on his death (1135), Stephen seized the throne and Matilda invaded England (1139) inaugurating a period of inconclusive civil war. She and her second husband (Geoffrey) captured Normandy and in 1152 the Treaty of Wallingford recognized Henry as Stephen's heir.
Burke says she was betrothed in her eighth year (1119) to Henry.
MATILDA (1102-1167), empress, was the daughter of Henry I of England by his first marriage. She was betrothed in 1109 and married in 1114 to the German emperor Henry V. When her husband died (1125) leaving her childless, her father, whose only surviving legitimate child she then was, persuaded his reluctant barons to accept her, on oath, as his successor (Jan. 1, 1127). The novel prospect of a female ruler was itself unwelcome; Matilda's 17-year absence in Germany (where she was not unpopular) and her apparent arrogance estranged her from her father's subjects. Difficulties also might result from her remarriage to provide for the succession. Her marriage in 1128 to Geoffrey Plantagenet, heir to Anjou and Maine (designed by Henry I, like her first marriage, for political ends), whose father, Count Fulk, departed immediately after the ceremony to become the consort of Melisende of Jerusalem, flouted the barons' stipulation that she should not marry outside England without their consent, and was unpopular in Normandy and England. On Henry I's death, his nephew Stephen by prompt action secured England and was recognized by Pope Innocent II. Matilda and Geoffrey, however, made some headway in Normandy. Matilda's subsequent challenge to Stephen's position in England mainly depended on the support of her half-brother Earl Robert of Gloucester. After the defeat and capture of Stephen at Lincoln (Feb. 1141), Matilda was elected "lady of the English" and would have been queen could she have proceeded to coronation, but active support for her cause still came mainly from the western counties. Her chance of consolidating her precarious victory was swiftly destroyed by a reaction imitated by her tactless handling of London. After her defeat at Winchester in Sept. 1141, her supporters, slowly reduced by death and defection, maintained a stubborn defense until Earl Robert died (1147) and Matilda retired (1148) to Normandy, of which her husband had gained possession. She continued to interest herself in the government of the territories of her eldest son, the future Henry II of England. Her career was not entirely unsuccessful: all the subsequent monarchs of England have been her descendants, not Stephen's. She died in Normandy on Sept. 10, 1167.
Died:
Abbey of Notre Dame de Pres, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France
Matilda married Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou V on 22 May 1127 in Le Mans Cathedral, Anjou, France. Geoffrey (son of Fulk V "The Younger" d'Anjou, Count of Anjou King of Jerusalem and of Maine Ermengarde de la Fletche) was born on 24 Aug 1113 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died on 7 Sep 1151 in Château-du-Loir, Eure-et-Loire, Normandy, France; was buried in St Julian's Church, Le Mans, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 109. King of England Henry II "Curtmantlel" Plantagenet
was born on 25 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Normandy, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Castle Chinon, Saumer, Indre Et Loire, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France.
- 110. Count of Nantes Geoffrey VI Plantagenet
was born on 1 Jun 1134; died on 26 Jul 1158 in Nantes, Brittany; was buried in Nantes, Brittany.
- 111. Count of Poitou William Plantagenet
was born in 1136; died on 30 Jan 1163/64 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.
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Matilda married Holy Roman Emperor V Henry on 7 Jan 1113 in Mainz, Germany. V (son of Holy Roman Emperor IV Heinrich and Bertha de Savoy) was born on 11 Aug 1086; died on 23 May 1125 in Utrecht. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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66. | Duke of Normandy William (Ætheling) Adelin (43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born before 5 Aug 1103 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 25 Nov 1120 in White Ship, English Channel near Barfleur, Normandy. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: William "The Atheling"
- Birth: 5 Aug 1103, Winchester, Hampshire, England
- Death: 25 Nov 1120
Family/Spouse: Matilda d'Anjou. Matilda (daughter of Fulk V "The Younger" d'Anjou, Count of Anjou King of Jerusalem and of Maine Ermengarde de la Fletche) was born in 1111; died in 1154. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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69. | Eva de Molle (45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1144 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Lord of Gartley, Great Chamberalain Walter de Berkeley. Walter was born about 1136 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland; died about 1190. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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71. | Thomas de Londoniis (49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1085 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1191 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Thomas married Eschelyn de Molle in 1106 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Eschelyn was born in 1085 in Molle, Durham, England; died in 1147 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 115. Eschyna de Molle
was born in 1107 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1141 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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72. | Gunnild (50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1126 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Gunnild married Uchtred de Molle about 1144 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Uchtred was born in 1125 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 22 Sep 1174 in Loch Fergus, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 116. Eva de Molle
was born about 1144 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland.
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76. | Maurice de Londres, Lord Kidwelly (53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1065 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1093 in Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 1128, Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland
Maurice married Margaret Verch Caradog in 1099 in Scotland. Margaret was born in 1065 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1103 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 118. Thomas de Londoniis
was born in 1085 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1191 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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77. | Earl of Hertford Roger de Clare (54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1116 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died in 1173 in Oxfordshire, England; was buried in Eynsham Priory, Oxfordshire, England. Notes:
Roger de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford, is likewise said to have born the title of Earl of Clare. In the 3rd Henry II, this nobleman obtaining from the king all the lands in Wales which he could win, marched into Cardigan with a great army and fortified divers castles thereabouts. In the 9th of the same reign, we find him summoned by the celebrated Thomas-E homage to the prelate for his castle of Tonebruge; which at the command of the king he refused, alleging that holding it by military service it belonged rather to the crown than to the church. His lordship m. Maude (who m. after his decease William d'Aubigny, Earl of Arundel), dau. of James de St. Hillary, by whom he had a son, Richard, his successor. This earl who, from his munificence to the church and his numerous acts of piety, was called the Good, d. in 1173, and was s. by his son, Richard de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Roger married Maud de St. Hilaire about 1152 in Field Dalling, Norfolk, England. Maud (daughter of James de St. Hilaire and Aveline Canmore) was born about 1132 in Burkenham, Norfolk, England; died on 24 Dec 1193 in Field Dalling, Walsingham, Norfolk, England; was buried in Priory of Great, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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79. | Adeliza (Alice) de Clare (54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1121 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died after 1148 in Tonbridge, Kent, England. Notes:
Died:
Age: 27
Adeliza married 4th Baron Percy William de Percy in 1134. William (son of 3rd Baron Percy William de Percy and Alice de Ros) was born in 1112 in Topcliffe, North Riding, Yorkshire, England; died in Apr 1175 in Salley Abbey, Craven, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 124. Agnes de Percy
was born in 1134 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 13 Oct 1203 in Petworth, Sussex, England.
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80. | Rohese de Clare (54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1124 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died after 1175. Rohese married Earl of Lincoln Gilbert de Gand about 1145 in Folkingham, Lincolnshire, England. Gilbert (son of Earl Lincoln Walter de Gaunt and Matilda (Maud) de Brittany) was born about 1120 in Folkingham, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1156. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 125. Alice de Gand
was born about 1146 in Folkingham, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1185; was buried in Bridlington.
- 126. Gunnora de Gand
was born about 1148 in Folkingham, Lincolnshire, England.
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81. | Lord Coventry Roger de Condet (54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1138 in Thorngate Castle, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in of Coventry and Glentham, Lincolnshire, England. Family/Spouse: Basilia de Dammartin. Basilia (daughter of High Chamberlain Aubrey I de Dammartin and Joan Basset) was born about 1140 in Dammartine, Seine-et-Marne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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83. | Isobel Aquillion (54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1142 in of Thurrock, Essex, England. Isobel married Hugh Bardolf in 1168 in Thurrock, Essex, England. Hugh (son of Hugh Bardolf and Amabilia Lindsay) was born in 1139 in Thurrock, Essex, England; died in 1176. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 128. Isolda Bardolf
was born about 1168 in of Hoo, Kent, England; died before 18 Jun 1246.
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84. | 3rd Earl of Chester Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester (55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1147 in Kevelioc, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1181 in Leek, Staffordshire, England; was buried in St. Werburgs, Chester, Cheshire, England. Notes:
This nobleman, Hugh (Keveliok), 3rd Earl of Chester, joined in the rebellion of the Earl of Lancaster and the King of Scots against King Henry II, and in support of that monarch's son, Prince Henry's pretensions to the crown. In which proceeding he was taken prisoner with the Earl of Leicester at Alnwick, but obtained his freedom soon afterwards upon the king's reconciliation with the young prince. Again, however, hoisting the standard of revolt both in England and Normandy, with as little success, he was again seized and then detained a prisoner for some years. He eventually, however, obtained his liberty and restoration of his lands when public tranquility became completely reestablished some time about the 23rd year of the king's reign. His lordship m. Bertred, dau. of Simon, Earl of Evereux, in Normandy, and had issue, I. Ranulph, his successor; I. Maud, m. to David, Earl of Huntingdon, brother of William, King of Scotland, and had one son and four daus., viz., 1. John, surnamed le Scot, who s. to the Earldom of Chester, d. s. p. 7 June, 1237; 1. Margaret, m. to Alan de Galloway, and had a dau., Devorguilla, m. to John de Baliol, and was mother of John de Baliol, declared King of Scotland in the reign of Edward I; 2. Isabel, m. to Robert de Brus, and was mother of Robert de Brus, who contended for the crown of Scotland, temp. Edward I; 3. Maud, d. unm.; Ada, m. to Henry de Hastings, one of the competitors for the Scottish crown, temp. Edward I; II. Mabill, m. to William de Albini, Earl of Arundel; III. Agnes, m. to William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby; IV. Hawise, m. to Robert, son of Sayer de Quincy, Earl of Winchester.
The earl had another dau., whose legitimacy is questionable, namely, Amicia, * m. to Ralph de Mesnilwarin, justice of Chester, "a person," says Dugdale, "of very ancient family," from which union the Mainwarings, of Over Peover, in the co. Chester, derive. Dugdale considers Amicia to be a dau. of the earl by a former wife. But Sir Peter Leicester, in his Antiquities of Chester, totally denies her legitimacy. "I cannot but mislike," says he, "the boldness and ignorance of that herald who gave to Mainwaring (late of Peover), the elder, the quartering of the Earl of Chester's arms; for if he ought of right to quarter that coat, then must the be descended from a co-heir to the Earl of Chester; but he was not; for the co-heirs of Earl Hugh married four of the greatest peers in the kingdom."
The earl d. at Leeke, in Staffordshire, in 1181, and was s. by his only son, Ranulph, surnamed Blundevil (or rather Blandevil) from the place of his birth, the town of Album Monasterium, modern Oswestry, in Powys), as 4th Earl of Chester.
* Upon the question of this lady's legitimacy there was a long paper war between Sir Peter Leicester and Sir Thomas Mainwaring---and eventually the matter was referred to the judges, of whose decision Wood says, "a tan assize held at Chester, 1675, the controversy was decided by the justices itinerant, who, as I have heard, adjudged the right of the matter to Mainwaring." [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 365-6, Meschines, Earls of Chester]
Hugh married Bertrade de Montfort in 1169 in Montfort-sur-Risle, Eure, Normandy, France. Bertrade (daughter of Count d'Evereux Simon III de Montfort and Amicia (Maud) de Beaumont) was born in 1155 in Montfort-sur-Risle, Eure, Normandy, France; died on 12 Jul 1189 in Evreux, Eure, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 129. Mabel de Meschines
was born about 1172 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died before 1232 in Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 130. Hawise de Kevelioc
was born in 1180 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died on 6 Jun 1243 in Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 131. Maude "of Chester" de Kevelioc
was born in 1171 in Chester, Chestershire, England; died on 6 Jan 1233.
- 132. 4th Earl of Chester Ranulph de Blundeville
was born about 1172 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England; died in 1232; was buried in St. Werburgs, Chester, Cheshire, England.
- 133. Agnes de Meschines
was born about 1174 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died on 2 Nov 1247.
- 134. Beatrix de Meschines
was born about 1170 in Kevelioc, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- 135. Helga de Meschines
was born about 1173 in Kevelioc, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- 136. Amicia de Meschines
was born about 1177 in Kevelioc, Merionethshire, Wales; died in Chester, Cheshire, England.
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87. | Maud de Meschines (56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1120 in Gernons Castle, Normandy, France; died after 1190 in Skipton in Craven, England. Family/Spouse: Baron of Wigmore Hugh de Mortimer. Hugh (son of Ralph de Mortimer and Millicent de Ferrers) was born in 1108 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1184 in Cleobury, Salopshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 137. Roger de Mortimer
was born about 1158 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1214 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England.
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90. | Tanghurst de Kevelioc (58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1120 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in 1159 in England. Tanghurst married David le Clerc de Malpas in 1143. David (son of William le Belward de Malpas and Mabel d'Avranches) was born in 1129 in Malpas, Cheshire, England; died in 1144 in Malpas, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 8
93. | Sibyl d'Ewyas (61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1165 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died in 1236 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England. Sibyl married Robert I de Tregoz about 1198 in Ewyas, Herefordshire, England. Robert was born about 1145 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 29 Apr 1215 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 142. Lucy de Tregoz
was born in 1202 in Hunstanton, Norfolk, England; died in 1294 in Knockton, Warwickshire, England.
- 143. Baron of Ewyas Robert II de Tregoz
was born about 1190 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Battle of Evesham, Worcestershire, England.
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Sibyl married Roger I de Clifford after 1214. Roger (son of Sheriff of Hereford Walter II de Clifford and Lady of Cavenby Agnes de Condet) was born in 1190 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England; died in 1231 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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95. | Hawise de Beaumont (62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1129 in Leicestershire, England; died on 24 Apr 1197. Hawise married 2nd Earl of Gloucester William FitzRobert about 1150. William (son of 1st Earl of Gloucester Robert de Caen and Maud FitzHamon) was born on 23 Nov 1116 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 23 Nov 1183 in Cardiff Castle, Glamorganshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 145. Countess of Gloucester Isabel FitzRobert
was born about 1165 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Oct 1217; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.
- 146. Countess of Gloucester Amicia
was born in 1160 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Jan 1224/25 in England.
- 147. of Gloucester Mabel FitzRobert
was born about 1152 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died in 1198 in Evereux, Eure, Normandy, France.
- 148. Robert FitzWilliam
was born in Cardiff, Wales; died in 1166 in Cardiff, Wales.
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96. | 3rd Earl of Leicester Robert III de Beaumont (62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born before 1135 in Leicestershire, England; died on 31 Aug 1190 in Durazzo, Greece. Robert married Petronella de Grandmesnil in 1152/1180. Petronella (daughter of Baron Hinckley Hugh de Grandmesnil and Alice de Beaumont) was born about 1130 in Leicestershire, England; died on 1 Apr 1212 in Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 149. Margaret de Beaumont
was born in 1156 in Beaumont, Leicestershire, England; died on 12 Jan 1235 in Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England.
- 150. 4th Earl of Leicester Robert IV de Beaumont
was born about 1150 in Leicestershire, England; died in 1204 in Leicestershire, England.
- 151. William de Hamilton
was born about 1175 in Hamilton, Barky Parish, Leicestershire, England.
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98. | Margaret de Huntingdon (63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1145 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died in 1201 in Richmond, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Sawtry, Huntingdonshire, England. Margaret married Conan of Penthièvre, Duke of Brittany IV in 1160. Conan (son of Alan "The Black" of Penthièvre and of Brittany Bertha of Cornouaille, Duchess of Brittany) was born in 1138; died on 20 Feb 1171. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford Lord of Trowbridge Constable of England III in Apr 1175 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England. Humphrey (son of Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Baron of Trowbridge II and Margaret de Gloucester) was born in 1144 in Bromyard, Herefordshire, England; died in Dec 1181 in Brosse, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Hempsted, City of Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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100. | 8th Earl of Huntingdon David Huntington (63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1144 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1219 in Yardley, Northants, England. Family/Spouse: Maude "of Chester" de Kevelioc. Maude (daughter of 3rd Earl of Chester Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester and Bertrade de Montfort) was born in 1171 in Chester, Chestershire, England; died on 6 Jan 1233. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 155. Margaret Huntington
was born about 1180 in Galloway, Wigtownshire, Scotland; died in 1212.
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102. | King of Scotland William "The Lion" Huntingdon (63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1143 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 4 Dec 1214 in Stirling Castle, Stirlingshire, England. Notes:
Born in 1143, William the Lion was the younger brother of Malcolm IV. A year after his accession, he went to Normandy with Henry II and later spent Easter 1170 at Windsor. In 1174, however, he joined Henry II's son in his rebellion against his father, and invaded England. He was captured at Alnwick, Northumberland and brought to Henry II with 'his feet shackled beneath the belly of his horse.' He was then held prisoner first in Yorkshire, later at Northampton and finally in France. He was released by the terms of the Treaty of Falaise of 8 December 1174, having been forced to agree to do homage to Henry II 'for Scotland and for all his other lands', and surrender key Scottish castles such as Edinburgh and Stirling.
As William's feudal lord, Henry now had the right to arrange his marriage, and he gave him Ermengarde de Beaumont, whose father was the son of an illegitimate daughter of Henry I. William eventually recovered Scotland from the English king's feudal overlordship, however, when Henry II was succeeded by Richard I. Richard, determined to raise money for his third Crusade, surrendered his feudal superiority over Scotland for 10,000 merks by the Quitclaim of Canterbury on 5 December 1189 and Scotland was an independent country once more. In 1196-7, William established his sovereignty in Caithness.
Under William, the development of feudal institutions continued; in part, the Scottish monarchy's government closely resembled England's. William established royal burghs in eastern Scotland up to moray Firth, and extended the use of sheriffs in the same area. Perth and Stirling became major centres of royal administration.
William I was a vigorous royal patron of the Scottish Church - he founded Arbroath Abbey, Angus in or before 1178. In 1182 Pope Lucius III sent him the Golden Rose and in 1188 Pope Clement III took the Scottish Church under his special protection. In 1192, the Pope granted a Bull to William that recognised the separate identity of the Scottish Church (previously the Church in Scotland had been brought under the authority of the Archbishop of York), and its independence of all ecclesiastical authorities apart from Rome. Gervase of Canterbury described William as 'a man of outstanding sanctity ... much preferring to have peace than the sword and to provide for his people by wisdom rather than iron'. William died at Stirling on 4 December 1214, aged 71, and was buried at Arbroath
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103. | Aufrica Huntingdon (63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Scotland. Family/Spouse: William de Say. William (son of William de Say and Beatrice de Mandeville) was born about 1126 in Kimbolton, Norfolk, England; died before 1 Aug 1177. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 156. Beatrix de Say
was born about 1160 in Kimbolton, Norfolk, England; died before 19 Apr 1197.
- 157. Maud de Say
was born about 1155 in Kimbolton, Norfolk, England.
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104. | Marie de Blois (64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1136 in Blois, Loir-et-Cher, France; died on 25 Jul 1182 in Convent of St Austrebert, France. Marie married Count of Boulogne Matthew d'Alsace in 1160. Matthew (son of Duke of Alsace, Count of Flanders III Thierry and Sibylla d'Anjou) was born about 1137 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 25 Jul 1173 in Battle of Driencourt. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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107. | Matilda (64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1133; died in Tower of London, London, Middlesex, England. Matilda married Count of Meulan Earl of Worcester Waleran de Beaumont in 1136. Waleran (son of 1st Earl of Leicester Robert de Beaumont, Count Meulan I and Isabel (Elizabeth ) de Vermandois) was born in 1104 in Beaumont, Normandy, France; died on 4 Oct 1166. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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108. | Earl of Surrey William de Blois (64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1132 in Blois, France; died on 11 Oct 1159 in Toulouse, France. William married Countess of Surrey Isabel de Warenne about 1149. Isabel (daughter of 3rd Earl of Surrey William III de Warenne and Adela d'Alencon) was born in 1137 in Surrey, England; died on 13 Jul 1199 in Lewes, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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109. | King of England Henry II "Curtmantlel" Plantagenet (65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Normandy, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Castle Chinon, Saumer, Indre Et Loire, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. Notes:
Reigned 1154-1189. He ruled an empire that stretched from the Tweed to the Pyrenees. In spite of frequent hostilities with the French King his own family and rebellious Barons (culminating in the great revolt of 1173-74) and his quarrel with Thomas Becket, Henry maintained control over his possessions until shortly before his death. His judicial and administrative reforms which increased Royal control and influence at the expense of the Barons were of great constitutional importance. Introduced trial by Jury. Duke of Normandy.
Henry II was born at Le Mans in 1133. He was the eldest son of the Empress Matilda, daughter of Henry I, by her second marriage to Geoffrey the Fair of Anjou. His parents' marriage was tempestuous, and both parties were glad when politics brought a separation, with Matilda going to England to fight King Stephen, and Geoffrey of Normandy to win a heritage for young Henry.
He first came to England at the age of nine when his mother made her dramatic escape from Oxford where she was besieged by Stephen, across the ice and snow, dressed all in white, to welcome him at Wallingford. His next visit, when he was fourteen, showed his character: he recruited a small army of mercenaries to cross over and fight Stephen in England, but failed so miserably in the execution of his plans that he ended up borrowing money from Stephen to get back home. A third expedition, two years later, was almost as great a failure. Henry was not a soldier, his were skills of administration and diplomacy; warfare bored and sometimes frightened him. For the meanwhile he now concentrated on Normandy, of which his father had made him joint ruler. In 1151, the year of his father's death, he went to Paris to do homage to Louis VII for his duchy. There he met Queen Eleanor, and she fell in love with him.
Henry was by no means averse. To steal a king's wife does a great deal for the ego of a young duke; he was as lusty as she, and late in their lives he was still ardently wenching with 'the fair Rosamund' Clifford, and less salubrious girls with names like 'Bellebelle'; finally, she would bring with her the rich Duchy of Aquitaine, which she held in her own right. With this territory added to those he hoped to inherit and win, his boundaries would be Scotland in the north, and the Pyrenees in the south.
Henry was, apart from his prospects, a 'catch' for any woman. He was intelligent, had learned Latin and could read and possibly write; immensely strong and vigorous, a sportsman and hard rider who loved travel; emotional and passionate, prone to tears and incredible rages; carelessly but richly dressed, worried enough in later life to conceal his baldness by careful arrangement of his hair, and very concerned not to grow fat.
But now he was in the prime of youth, and in 1153, when he landed with a large force in Bristol, the world was ready to be won. He quickly gained control of the West Country and moved up to Wallingford for a crucial battle with Stephen. This was avoided, however, because in the preparations for the battle Henry fell from his horse three times, a bad omen. Henry himself was not superstitious -- he was the reverse, a cheerful blasphemer -- but he disliked battles and when his anxious advisers urged him to heed the omen, he willingly agreed to parley privately with Stephen. The conference was a strange occasion: there were only two of them there, at the narrowest point of the Thames, with Henry on one bank and Stephen on the other. None the less, they seem to have come to an agreement to take negotiations further.
That summer Stephen's son died mysteriously, and Eleanor bore Henry an heir (about the same time as an English whore Hikenai produced his faithful bastard Geoffrey). The omens clearly showed what was soon confirmed between the two -- that when Stephen died, Henry should rule in his place. A year later Stephen did die, and in December 1154, Henry and Eleanor were crowned in London.
Henry was only 21, but he soon showed his worth, destroying unlicensed castles, and dispersing the foreign mercenaries. He gave even-handed justice, showing himself firm, but not unduly harsh. A country racked by civil war sighed with relief. Only two major difficulties appeared: first Henry's failure in his two Welsh campaigns in 1157 and 1165, when guerilla tactics utterly defeated and on the first occasion nearly killed him; second was the reversal of his friendship for Becket when he changed from being Chancellor to Archbishop of Canterbury in 1162.
The quarrel with Becket was linked with the King's determination to continue his grandfather's reform of the administration of justice in the country. He was anxious for a uniform pattern, operated by royal justices, to control the corrupt, ill-administered and unequal local systems operated by barons and churchmen. At Clarendon in 1166 and Northampton in 1176, he got his council's agreement to a series of measures which established circuits of royal justices dealing with the widest range of criminal activities. The method of operation was novel, too, relying on a sworn jury of inquest of twelve men. Though not like a modern jury, in that they were witnesses rather than assessors, the assize juries were the ancestors of the modern English legal system.
Henry traveled constantly, and much of the time in his Continental territories, for there were constant rebellions to deal with, usually inspired or encouraged by Louis of France. Henry was determined to keep the integrity of his empire, and to pass it on as a unity. To do this was no small task, but in 1169 Henry held a conference with the King of France which he hoped would achieve his objectives: he himself again did homage for Normandy, his eldest son Henry did homage for Anjou, Maine and Brittany, and Richard for Aquitaine. The next year he had young Henry crowned in his own lifetime. If anything could preserve the succession, surely this would, yet, in fact, it brought all the troubles in the world onto Henry's head, for he had given his sons paper domains, and had no intention that they should rule his empire. Yet a man with a title does not rest until he has that title's power.
Late in 1171 Henry had a pleasant interlude in Ireland - escaping from the world's condemnation for the murder of Becket. He spent Christmas at Dublin in a palace built for him out of wattles by the Irish.
Meanwhile, Eleanor had been intriguing with her sons, urging them to revolt and demand their rights. Early in 1173 they trooped off to the French court, and with Louis joined in an attack on Normandy. Henry clamped Eleanor into prison and went off to meet the new threat. Whilst he was busy meeting this, England was invaded from Flanders and Scotland, and more barons who fancied a return of the warlord days of Stephen broke into revolt.
Plainly it was St. Thomas's revenge, and there was no hope of dealing with the situation without expiation. In July 1174 Henry returned to England, and went in pilgrim's dress to Canterbury. Through the town he walked barefoot, leaving a trail of blood on the flinty stones, and went to keep his vigil of a day and a night by the tomb, not even coming out to relive himself. As he knelt, the assembled bishops and all the monks of Christchurch came to scourge him -- each giving him three strokes, but some with bitterness in their hearts laying on with five.
It was worth it though, for the very morning his vigil ended Henry was brought the news that the King of Scotland had been captured. He moved quickly northwards, receiving rebels' submission all the time. He met up with Geoffrey who had fought valiantly for him, and commented, 'My other sons have proved themselves bastards, this one alone is my true and legitimate son.'
Returning to France, he quickly came to an agreement with Louis and his three rebel sons, giving each a substantial income, though still no share of power.
Richard set to work reducing the Duchy of Aquitaine to order, and quickly proved himself an able general who performed tremendous feats, such as capturing a fully manned and provisioned castle with three walls and moats to defend it. But the people were less easy to subdue - they loved war for its own sake as their poet-leader, Bertrand de Born, shows well in his works: '. . . I love to see amidst the meadows tents and pavilions spread; and it gives me great joy to see drawn up on the field knights and horses in battle array; and it delights me when the scouts scatter people and herds in their path; and my heart is filled with gladness when I see strong castles besieged, and the stockades broken and overwhelmed, and the warriors on the bank, girt about by fosses, with a line of strong stakes, interlaced . . . Maces, swords, helms of different hues, shields that will be riven and shattered as soon as the fight begins; and many vassals struck down together; and the horses of the dead and wounded roving at random. And when battle is joined, let all men of good lineage think of naught but the breaking of heads and arms: I tell you I find no such savor in food or in wine or in sleep as in hearing the shout "On! On!" from both sides, and the neighing of steeds that have lost their riders, and the cries of "Help! Help!"; and in seeing men great and small go down on the grass beyond the fosses; in seeing at last the dead, with the pennoned stumps of lances still in their sides.'
These robust knights were actively encouraged by the young King Henry. He was handsome, charming and beloved of all, but also feckless and thoughtless -- far keener on tournaments and frivolity than the serious business of government. Then in the middle of his new rebellion he caught dysentery and shortly died. His devoted followers were thunderstruck --one young lad actually pined to death -- and the rebellion fizzled out.
The young king was dead, but Henry, wary of previous errors, was not going to rush into making a new one. He called his favorite youngest son, John, to his side and ordered Richard to give his duchy into his brother's hands. Richard -- his mother's favorite -- had made Aquitaine his home and worked hard to establish his control there; he refused to give his mother's land to anyone, unless it were back to Eleanor herself.
Henry packed John off to Ireland (which he speedily turned against himself) whilst he arranged to get Eleanor out of her prison and bring her to Aquitaine to receive back the duchy. Meanwhile the new King of France, Philip, was planning to renew the attack on English territories, all the while the three, Henry, Richard, and Philip, were supposed to be planning a joint crusade.
In 1188 Henry, already ill with the abscessed anal fistula that was to cause him such an agonizing death, refused point blank to recognize Richard as his heir. The crazy project for substituting John was at the root of it all, though Henry may have deluded himself into thinking he was playing his usual canny hand.
But diplomacy was giving way to the Greekest of tragedies. In June 1189, Philip and Richard advanced on Henry at his birthplace in Le Mans, and he was forced to withdraw with a small company of knights, showering curses on God. Instead of going to the safety of Normandy, he rode hard, his usual long distance, deep into Anjou. This worsened his physical condition and, in high fever, he made no effort to call up forces to his aid. Forced to meet Philip and Richard, he was so ill he had to be held on his horse whilst he deliriously mumbled his abject agreement to their every condition for peace.
Back in bed after his last conference he was brought the news that John, for whom he had suffered all this, had joined the rebels' side. Two sons-- both rebels -- were dead, two sons -- both rebels -- lived, and it was his bastard Geoffrey who now tended him in his last sickness. There was not even a bishop in his suite to give him the last rites. Over and again he cried out in agony "Shame! shame on a vanquished king!"
After his death the servants plundered him, leaving him in a shirt and drawers. When the marshal came to arrange the burial he had to scratch around for garments in which to dress the body. A bit of threadbare gold edging from a cloak was put around Henry's head to represent his sovereignty.
And yet Henry had foreseen it all. According to Gerald of Wales, he had long before ordered a fresco for one of his rooms at Winchester: the picture showed an eagle being pecked by three eaglets, and a fourth perched on his head, ready to peck out his eyes when the time should come. [Source: Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes and Noble Books, New York, 1995]
Henry married Duchess of Aquitaine Eleanor on 18 May 1152 in Bordeaux Cathedral, Bordeaux, France. Eleanor (daughter of Duke of Aquitaine William X "The Toulousan" and Eleanor Chatellerault de Rochefoucald) was born about 1122 in Chateau de Belin, Guinne, France; died on 31 Mar 1204 in Mirabell Castle, Poitiers, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 161. Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou. Henry Plantagenet
was born on 28 Feb 1154/55 in Bermondsey Palace, Surrey, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel Castle, Turenne, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.
- 162. Earl of Bretagne. Earl of Richmond Geoffrey Plantagenet, Duke of Brittany II
was born on 23 Sep 1158 in England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Seine, France; was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, Seine, France.
- 163. Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 13 Oct 1161 in Domfront, Normandy, France; died on 25 Oct 1214 in Las Huelgas, Brugos, Spain; was buried .
- 164. Matilda (Maud) Plantagenet
was born in Jun 1156 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany; was buried in Brunswick Cathedral, Brunswick, Germany.
- 165. King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet
was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Kings Manor House, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216 in Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England.
- 166. Count of Poitiers William Plantagenet
was born on 17 Aug 1153 in Normandy, France; died about Apr 1156 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England.
- 167. King of England Richard I Plantagenet
was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Limousin, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France.
- 168. Joan Plantagenet
was born in Oct 1165; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Fontevrault Abbey, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France.
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Family/Spouse: Rosamond de Clifford. Rosamond (daughter of Walter I de Clifford and Margaret de Toeni) was born in 1136 in Clifford Castle, Clifford, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1176 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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111. | Count of Poitou William Plantagenet (65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1136; died on 30 Jan 1163/64 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. |
112. | Agnes de Berkeley (69.Eva7, 45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1185 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland. Agnes married Ingelram (Ingram) de Baillol about 1195 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland. Ingelram was born in 1167 in Harcourt, Eure, Normandy, France; died in 1244 in Tours-en-Vimeu, Pickardy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 170. Eleanor de Baillol
was born in 1200 in Red Castle, Augushire, Scotland; died in 1281.
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114. | Governor of Lancaster, Lord Kendal William de Lancaster (70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1115 in Kendal, Westmorland, England; died about 1170. William married Gundred de Warenne about 1154. Gundred (daughter of 2nd Earl of Surrey William II de Warenne and Isabel (Elizabeth ) de Vermandois) was born about 1109 in Surrey, Surrey, England; died about 1166 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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115. | Eschyna de Molle (71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1107 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1141 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Eschyna married Walter FitzAlan, 1st Great Steward of Scotland in 1131 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Walter (son of Alan FitzFlaad, Lord of Oswestry and Aveline De Hespine) was born in 1106 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England; died on 2 Feb 1177 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; was buried in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 174. Alan Fitzwalter, 2nd High Steward
was born in 1126 in Blackhall Manor, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died on 24 Aug 1204 in Kyle, East Ayrshire, Scotland.
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116. | Eva de Molle (72.Gunnild7, 50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1144 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Lord of Gartley, Great Chamberalain Walter de Berkeley. Walter was born about 1136 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland; died about 1190. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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118. | Thomas de Londoniis (76.Maurice7, 53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1085 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1191 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Thomas married Eschelyn de Molle in 1106 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Eschelyn was born in 1085 in Molle, Durham, England; died in 1147 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 178. Eschyna de Molle
was born in 1107 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1141 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland.
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119. | 4th Earl of Hertford Richard de Clare (77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1153 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died in 1217. Notes:
Richard de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, who in the 7th Richard I gave 1000 pounds to the king for livery of the lands of his mother's inheritance with his proportion of those sometime belonging to Giffard, Earl of Buckingham. His lordship m. Amicia, 2nd dau. and co-heiress (with her sisters Mabell, wife of the Earl of Evereux, in Normandy, and Isabel, the divorced wife of King John) of William, Earl of Gloucester, by whom he had issue, Gilbert, his successor, and Joan, m. to Rhys-Grig, Prince of South Wales. This earl, who was one of the twenty-five barons appointed to enforce Magna Carta, d. in 1218, and was s. by his son, Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Richard married Countess of Gloucester Amicia about 1180. Amicia (daughter of 2nd Earl of Gloucester William FitzRobert and Hawise de Beaumont) was born in 1160 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Jan 1224/25 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 179. Richard (Roger) de Clare
was born in 1174/1202; died in 1228.
- 180. Maud de Clere
was born about 1176 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1213.
- 181. Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester
was born in 1182 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 25 Oct 1230 in Penaroz, Departement du Finistère, Bretagne, France; was buried on 10 Nov 1230 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
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120. | Aveline de Clare (77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1172 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died before 4 Jun 1225 in England. Family/Spouse: William de Munchensi. William was born about 1167 in Swanscombe, Kent, England; died before 7 May 1204 in Winfarthing, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Aveline married 1st Earl of Essex Geoffrey FitzPiers before 29 May 1205 in England. Geoffrey (son of Piers de Lutgareshale and Maud de Mandeville) was born before 1163 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 14 Oct 1213 in Walden, Essex, , England; was buried in Shouldham Priory, Downham, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 183. Lady of Steatley Hawise FitzPiers
was born about 1210 in Walden, Essex, England; died on 8 Aug 1247.
- 184. Sheriff of Yorkshire, Justiciar of Ireland John FitzGeoffrey
was born in 1208 in of Shere, Surrey, England; died on 23 Nov 1258 in Farmbridge, Essex, England.
- 185. Hawise FitzGeoffrey
was born about 1203 in Streatley, Berkshire, England; died before 1243.
- 186. Cecly FitzPiers
was born about 1206 in Shere, Surrey, England; died before 29 Jun 1253.
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124. | Agnes de Percy (79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1134 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 13 Oct 1203 in Petworth, Sussex, England. Agnes married 5th Baron Percy Joscelin de Louvain in 1154 in Egmanton, Nottinghamshire, England. Joscelin (son of Count of Leuven and Brussels, Landgraves of Brabant Godfrey de Leuven, Duke of Lorraine I and of Burgundy Clementia) was born in 1121 in Louvain, Brabant, Belgium; died on 29 Sep 1180 in Petworth, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 187. Henry de Percy
was born on 20 Sep 1160 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 29 Sep 1198 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.
- 188. Richard de Percy
was born about 1170; died in 1244.
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127. | Lady of Cavenby Agnes de Condet (81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1165 in Cavenby, Lincolnshire, England. Family/Spouse: Sheriff of Hereford Walter II de Clifford. Walter (son of Walter I de Clifford and Margaret de Toeni) was born about 1145 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1223 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 189. III Walter de Clifford
was born about 1187 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1263 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England.
- 190. Roger I de Clifford
was born in 1190 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England; died in 1231 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England.
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128. | Isolda Bardolf (83.Isobel7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1168 in of Hoo, Kent, England; died before 18 Jun 1246. Isolda married Henry de Grey about 1199 in Thurrock, Essex, England. Henry (son of Richard de Grey and Mabilia) was born in 1172 in of Codner, Derbyshire, England; died in 1219. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 191. John de Grey
was born about 1205 in Shirland, Derbyshire, England; died in 1265.
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Isolda married Reynold de Meudre about 1215 in Thurrock, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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129. | Mabel de Meschines (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1172 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died before 1232 in Chester, Cheshire, England. Mabel married 4th Earl of Arundel William d'AubignyChester, Cheshire, England. William (son of 3rd Earl of Arundel William d'Aubigny and Mabel de Chester) was born about 1173 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 1 Feb 1220/21 in Cainell near Rome, Latium, Italy; was buried in Wymondham Abbey, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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130. | Hawise de Kevelioc (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1180 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died on 6 Jun 1243 in Chester, Cheshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Hawise de Meschines
- Birth: 1170, Chester, Cheshire, England
- Death: Bef 3 Mar 1242/43
Family/Spouse: Robert de Quincy. Robert (son of Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester IV and Margaret de Beaumont) was born in 1172 in Winchester Buckley, Hampshire, England; died in Aug 1257 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 195. Margaret de Quincy
was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England.
- 196. Lucy de Quincy
was born in 1218 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1268 in London, Middlesex, England.
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Family/Spouse: Warren de Bostock. Warren was born about 1180 in Henbury, Cheshire, England; died about 1206. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 197. Henry Bostock
was born about 1205 in Henbury, Cheshire, England.
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131. | Maude "of Chester" de Kevelioc (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1171 in Chester, Chestershire, England; died on 6 Jan 1233. Family/Spouse: 8th Earl of Huntingdon David Huntington. David (son of 3rd Earl of Huntingdon Henry Dunkeld and Ada (Adelaide) de Warenne) was born about 1144 in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1219 in Yardley, Northants, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 155. Margaret Huntington
was born about 1180 in Galloway, Wigtownshire, Scotland; died in 1212.
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132. | 4th Earl of Chester Ranulph de Blundeville (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1172 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England; died in 1232; was buried in St. Werburgs, Chester, Cheshire, England. Ranulph married Duchess of Brittany Constance on 3 Feb 1186/87. Constance (daughter of Conan of Penthièvre, Duke of Brittany IV and Margaret de Huntingdon) was born about 1161; died on 5 Sep 1201 in Nantes, Brittany, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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133. | Agnes de Meschines (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1174 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died on 2 Nov 1247. Agnes married 4th Earl of Derby William II de Ferrers on 2 Nov 1192. William (son of 3rd Earl of Derby William de Ferrers and Sybil de Braose) was born in 1172 in Ferrers, Derbyshire, England; died on 22 Sep 1247. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 198. William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III
was born in 1193 in Derby, Derbyshire, England; died before 28 Mar 1254 in Evington, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1254 in Merevale Abbey. Merevale, Warwickshire, England.
- 199. Agnes de Ferrers
was born about 1220 in Ferrers, Derbyshire, England.
- 200. Sibyl de Ferrers
was born on 25 Jul 1216 in Ferrers, Derbyshire, England; died in 1247.
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136. | Amicia de Meschines (84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1177 in Kevelioc, Merionethshire, Wales; died in Chester, Cheshire, England. Notes:
The earl had another dau., whose legitimacy is questionable, namely, Amicia, * m. to Ralph de Mesnilwarin, justice of Chester, "a person," says Dugdale, "of very ancient family," from which union the Mainwarings, of Over Peover, in the co. Chester, derive. Dugdale considers Amicia to be a dau. of the earl by a former wife. But Sir Peter Leicester, in his Antiquities of Chester, totally denies her legitimacy. "I cannot but mislike," says he, "the boldness and ignorance of that herald who gave to Mainwaring (late of Peover), the elder, the quartering of the Earl of Chester's arms; for if he ought of right to quarter that coat, then must he be descended from a co-heir to the Earl of Chester; but he was not; for the co-heirs of Earl Hugh married four of the greatest peers in the kingdom."
* Upon the question of this lady's legitimacy there was a long paper war between Sir Peter Leicester and Sir Thomas Mainwaring---and eventually the matter was referred to the judges, of whose decision Wood says, "a tan assize held at Chester, 1675, the controversy was decided by the justices itinerant, who, as I have heard, adjudged the right of the matter to Mainwaring." [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 365-6, Meschines, Earls of Chester]
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137. | Roger de Mortimer (87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1158 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1214 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England. Family/Spouse: Isabel de Ferrers. Isabel (daughter of Walkelin de Ferrers and Alice Leche) was born about 1036. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 201. Ralph de Mortimer
was born about 1190 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 6 Aug 1246 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England.
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139. | Peter le Clerc de Malpas de Thornton (90.Tanghurst7, 58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1147 in Malpas, Cheshire, England; died after 1168 in Whitchurch, Buckinghamshire, England. Family/Spouse: Margrett Eynion. Margrett was born in 1155 in Malpas, Cheshire, England; died in 1269 in Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 203. Randle le Roter de Thornton
was born in 1162 in Thornton Le Moors, Cheshire, England; died in 1244 in Thornton Le Moors, Cheshire, England.
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140. | Helewise de Lancaster (91.Gilbert7, 59.Rohese6, 29.William5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1198 in England. Helewise married Lord Skelton Peter II de Brus in 1213 in England. Peter (son of Peter I de Brus and Joan Grammaire) was born about 1181 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England; died on 7 Sep 1241 in Marseilles, Bouches Du Rhone, France; was buried in 1242 in Priory, Guisborough, Yorkshire North Riding, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 204. Agnes de Brus
was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England.
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141. | King of Hungary III Bela (92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1148 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 23 Apr 1196. III married Agnes de Chatillon in 1168 in Constantinople, Turkey. Agnes was born about 1150 in Versailles, France; died about 1184. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 9
142. | Lucy de Tregoz (93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1202 in Hunstanton, Norfolk, England; died in 1294 in Knockton, Warwickshire, England. Family/Spouse: Lord Knockyn John III le Strange. John (son of John II le Strange and Amicia le Strange) was born about 1194; died about 1269. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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143. | Baron of Ewyas Robert II de Tregoz (93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1190 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Battle of Evesham, Worcestershire, England. |
144. | Justice of Wales Roger II de Clifford (93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1215 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 6 Nov 1285 in Menai Strait, Anglesey, Wales. Family/Spouse: Countess of Lorraine Hawise de Botterell. Hawise (daughter of John Botterell) was born in 1225 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died in 1301 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 208. Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford
was born in 1243 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died on 6 Nov 1282 in Menai Bridge, Isle of Anglesey, Wales; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
- 209. Agnes de Clifford
was born about 1274 in Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England; died before 1332.
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145. | Countess of Gloucester Isabel FitzRobert (95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1165 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Oct 1217; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Notes:
John divorced her on the ground of consanguinity; her grandfather Robert being an illegitimate son of Henry I. Burke also names her as Avisa.
Also known as Hawise, Joan, Eleanor.
The Complete Peerage vol. V, pp 689-692.
[From Burke's Peerage-see source for details]
An undoubted Earl of Gloucester, perhaps the first authentic one, at any rate after the Conquest, is Robert FitzHamon's son-in-law, another Robert, who was an illegitimate son of Henry I and was so created 1122. The Earldom passed to his eldest son, William FitzRobert, and from him to John, later King John and husband from 1189 to 1199 (when he divorced her) of Isabel, the youngest of William FitzRobert's three daughters. On John's coming to the throne the title did not merge in the Crown for it was not his in his own right but in right of his wife.
Isabel's situation now became that of a great heiress, for whoever she married next would gain the Earldom. John prevented her taking a second husband at all for the time being, however, and exchanged the Earldom of Gloucester with Aumarie de Montfort, son of William FitzRobert's eldest daughter Mabel, for the Comte of Evereux, which he then used as a dowry to secure the marriage of his niece Blanche with the King of France's son. Aumarie died childless and Isabel, who towards the end of John's reign married as her second husband Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex and in right of his new wife now Earl of Gloucester too, died childless after marrying in the autumn of 1217 yet a third husband, Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent.
The latter seems not to have been recognized as Earl of Gloucester as well as of Kent, despite his wife's undoubted possession of the former Earldom by the time of their marriage. But then she died only a few days later and her sister Amice, by now the only one of William FitzRobert's daughters still living, seems to have been recognized as Countess of Gloucester till her own death some seven and a half years later. On the other hand Amice's son Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Hertford or of Clare (usually called the latter), was apparently acknowledged as Earl of Gloucester in addition this other dignity from as soon as the month after his aunt Isabel's death back in 1217.
Isabel married 5th Earl of Essex Geoffrey de Mandeville before 1216. Geoffrey (son of 1st Earl of Essex Geoffrey FitzPiers and Beatrix de Say) was born about 1184 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 23 Feb 1215/16 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Trinity Priory within Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Isabel married King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet on 19 Aug 1189 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England. John (son of King of England Henry II "Curtmantlel" Plantagenet and Duchess of Aquitaine Eleanor) was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Kings Manor House, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216 in Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Isabel married 1st Earl of Kent Hubert de Burgh about Oct 1217. Hubert was born about 1165; died on 12 May 1243; was buried in Blackfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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146. | Countess of Gloucester Amicia (95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1160 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Jan 1224/25 in England. Amicia married 4th Earl of Hertford Richard de Clare about 1180. Richard (son of Earl of Hertford Roger de Clare and Maud de St. Hilaire) was born about 1153 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England; died in 1217. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 210. Richard (Roger) de Clare
was born in 1174/1202; died in 1228.
- 211. Maud de Clere
was born about 1176 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1213.
- 212. Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester
was born in 1182 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 25 Oct 1230 in Penaroz, Departement du Finistère, Bretagne, France; was buried on 10 Nov 1230 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
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147. | of Gloucester Mabel FitzRobert (95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1152 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died in 1198 in Evereux, Eure, Normandy, France. Notes:
[From Burke' Peerage - see source for details]
John (King of ENG) prevented her (Isabel, youngest daughter of William FitzRobert) taking a second husband at all for the time being, however, and exchanged the Earldom of Gloucester with Aumarie de Montfort, son of William FitzRobert's eldest daughter Mabel, for the Comte of Evereux, which he then used as a dowry to secure the marriage of his niece Blanche with the King of France's son. Aumarie died childless.
Mabel married Comte d'Evereux Amaury V de Montfort about 1170. Amaury (son of Count d'Evereux Simon III de Montfort and Amicia (Maud) de Beaumont) was born about 1151 in Evereux, Eure, Normandy, France; died in 1191 in Evereux, Eure, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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149. | Margaret de Beaumont (96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1156 in Beaumont, Leicestershire, England; died on 12 Jan 1235 in Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. Margaret married Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester IV in 1173 in Winchester, Hampshire, England. Saer (son of Robert de Quincy, Lord of Buckley and Countess of Leuchars Orabilis de Leuchars) was born in 1155 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1219 in Damietta, Egypt; was buried in Acre, Northern District, Israel. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 213. Hawise de Quincy
was born in 1178 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died on 11 Feb 1273 in Earls Colne, Essex, England.
- 214. Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester
was born about 1195 in Winchester, Hamptonshire, England; died on 25 Apr 1264 in Buckley, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England.
- 215. Robert de Quincy
was born in 1172 in Winchester Buckley, Hampshire, England; died in Aug 1257 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England.
- 216. Loretta de Quincy
was born in 1176 in Winchester, Hampshire, England.
- 217. Orabella de Quincy
was born about 1185 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died after 1258.
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150. | 4th Earl of Leicester Robert IV de Beaumont (96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1150 in Leicestershire, England; died in 1204 in Leicestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Laurette de Braose. Laurette (daughter of 4th Lord of Bramber William III de Braose and Maud de St. Valery) was born in 1176 in Bramber, Sussex, England; died on 4 Mar 1266 in Hackington, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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151. | William de Hamilton (96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1175 in Hamilton, Barky Parish, Leicestershire, England. |
152. | Duchess of Brittany Constance (98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1161; died on 5 Sep 1201 in Nantes, Brittany, France. Constance married Earl of Bretagne. Earl of Richmond Geoffrey Plantagenet, Duke of Brittany II in Jul 1181. Geoffrey (son of King of England Henry II "Curtmantlel" Plantagenet and Duchess of Aquitaine Eleanor) was born on 23 Sep 1158 in England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Seine, France; was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 218. of Brittany Arthur
was born in 1177/1187; died in 1182/1275.
- 219. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born about 1183; died on 10 Aug 1241 in Bristol Castle, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
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Constance married 4th Earl of Chester Ranulph de Blundeville on 3 Feb 1186/87. Ranulph (son of 3rd Earl of Chester Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester and Bertrade de Montfort) was born about 1172 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England; died in 1232; was buried in St. Werburgs, Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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153. | 1st Earl of Hereford Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford Constable of England V (98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Apr 1176 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 1 Jun 1220 in Bur Llanthony Priory, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Hempsted, Gloucestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Countess of Essex Maud de Mandeville. Maud (daughter of 1st Earl of Essex Geoffrey FitzPiers and Beatrix de Say) was born in 1177 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 27 Aug 1236 in of Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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154. | Margaret de Bohun (98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) died in 1195. Margaret married Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick before 1190. Waleran (son of 2nd Earl of Warwick Roger de Beaumont and Gundred de Warenne) was born in 1153 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 12 Dec 1204. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 221. Alice de Beaumont
was born about 1196 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died before 1263.
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155. | Margaret Huntington (100.David8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1180 in Galloway, Wigtownshire, Scotland; died in 1212. Family/Spouse: Lord of Galloway Alan FitzRoland. Alan was born about 1175; died in 1234; was buried in Dundrennan Abbey, Galloway, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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156. | Beatrix de Say (103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1160 in Kimbolton, Norfolk, England; died before 19 Apr 1197. Beatrix married 1st Earl of Essex Geoffrey FitzPiers before 25 Jan 1184/85 in Essex, England. Geoffrey (son of Piers de Lutgareshale and Maud de Mandeville) was born before 1163 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 14 Oct 1213 in Walden, Essex, , England; was buried in Shouldham Priory, Downham, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 222. 5th Earl of Essex Geoffrey de Mandeville
was born about 1184 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 23 Feb 1215/16 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Trinity Priory within Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
- 223. Countess of Essex Maud de Mandeville
was born in 1177 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 27 Aug 1236 in of Warwick, Warwickshire, England.
- 224. 6th Earl of Essex William de Mandeville
was born in 1186 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 8 Jan 1226/27 in Shouldham Priory, Downham, Norfolk, England.
- 225. Dean of Wolverhampton Henry de Mandeville
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157. | Maud de Say (103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1155 in Kimbolton, Norfolk, England. Family/Spouse: William de Boclande. William (son of Hugh de Boclande and Maud de Mandeville) was born about 1155 in Westoning, Bedfordshire, England; died in 1216. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 226. Joan de Boclande
was born about 1172 in Westoning, Bedfordshire, England.
- 227. Maud de Boclande
was born about 1185 in Westoning, Bedfordshire, England.
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158. | of Boulogne Matilda d'Alsace (104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1162 in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France; died about 1211 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium. Matilda married Duke of Brabant I Henry in 1179. I (son of Count of Leuven and Brussels, Landgraves of Brabant III Godfrey and of Limburg Margaret) was born in 1165 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium; died on 5 Sep 1235 in Colonge, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 228. of Brabant Mary
was born about 1191; died after 9 Mar 1259/60.
- 229. Duke of Brabant II Henry
was born in 1207 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium; died on 1 Feb 1248 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium.
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160. | Judith d'Alsace (104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1155 in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France. Family/Spouse: Count of Auxonne and Traves Stephen (Etienne) de Macon, II. Stephen (son of Count of Macon and Auxonne William (Guillaume) de Macon, III and Poncette de Treves) was born about 1122 in France; died after 21 Jul 1173. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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161. | Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou. Henry Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 28 Feb 1154/55 in Bermondsey Palace, Surrey, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel Castle, Turenne, France; was buried in Rouen Cathedral, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. Notes:
Crowned in 1170.
Stammtafeln says married 21 Aug 1172.
Family/Spouse: Margaret Capet. Margaret (daughter of King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet and Constance Burgundy) was born in Nov 1157; died about Sep 1197. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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162. | Earl of Bretagne. Earl of Richmond Geoffrey Plantagenet, Duke of Brittany II (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 23 Sep 1158 in England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Seine, France; was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, Seine, France. Notes:
Killed at a tournament by his horse.
Geoffrey married Duchess of Brittany Constance in Jul 1181. Constance (daughter of Conan of Penthièvre, Duke of Brittany IV and Margaret de Huntingdon) was born about 1161; died on 5 Sep 1201 in Nantes, Brittany, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 218. of Brittany Arthur
was born in 1177/1187; died in 1182/1275.
- 219. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born about 1183; died on 10 Aug 1241 in Bristol Castle, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
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163. | Princess of England Eleanor Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 13 Oct 1161 in Domfront, Normandy, France; died on 25 Oct 1214 in Las Huelgas, Brugos, Spain; was buried . Eleanor married King of Castile VIII Alfonso on 21 Sep 1177 in Burgos Cathedral, Castile, Spain. VIII (son of King of Castile III Sancho and of Navarre Blanche) was born on 11 Nov 1155 in Castile, Spain; died on 5 Oct 1214 in Avevalo. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 231. of Castile Blanche
was born on 4 Mar 1187/88 in Palencia, Castile, Spain; died on 30 Nov 1253 in Palais du Louver, Paris, Seine, France.
- 232. Queen of Castile Berengaria
was born in Aug 1181 in Segovia, Castile, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1244 in Los Huelgas, Near Burgos, Spain.
- 233. Leonor
was born in 1202; died in 1244 in Burgos, Castile, Spain.
- 234. Sancho
was born in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain.
- 235. Fernando
was born on 29 Sep 1189; died on 14 Oct 1211 in Madrid.
- 236. King of Castile I Enrique
was born on 14 Apr 1204; died on 6 Jun 1217 in Palencia.
- 237. Sancha
was born in 1182; died after 3 Feb 1183/84.
- 238. of Castile Urraca
was born in 1186; died on 3 Nov 1220 in Lisbon, Portugal.
- 239. Mafalda
was born in 1177/1201; died in 1204 in Salamanca.
- 240. Abbess of las Huelgas Constanza
was born after 1203; died in 1243 in Las Huelgas, Castile.
- 241. of Castile Berengar
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1284.
- 242. of Castile Eleanor
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1287.
- 243. of Castile Henry
was born in 1180/1203; died in 1185/1284.
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164. | Matilda (Maud) Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Jun 1156 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany; was buried in Brunswick Cathedral, Brunswick, Germany. Matilda married Duke of Saxony And Bavaria V Henry on 1 Feb 1167 in Minden Cathedral, Saxony, Germany. V was born in 1129 in Ravensburg, Donau, Wuerttemberg, Germany; died on 6 Aug 1195 in Braunschweig, Brunswick, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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165. | King of England John I "Lackland" Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Kings Manor House, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216 in Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. Notes:
Reigned 1199-1216. Signed Magna Carta in 1215 at Runnymede.
His reign saw renewal of war with Phillip II Augustus of France to whom he has lost several continental possessions including Normandy by 1205. He came into conflict with his Barons and was forced to Sign the Magna Carta. His later repudiation of the charter led to the first barons war 1215-17 during which John died. Burke says he was born in 1160.
King of Ireland 1177, Count of Mortain 1189, Earl of Gloucester.
Matthew Paris wrote, 'Foul as it is, hell itself is defiled by the presence of King John', and this pretty well sums up John's reputation--until 1944, that is. For in that year Professor Galbraith demonstrated in a lecture to an astonished world that the chief chronicle source for the reign of John was utterly unreliable. Since then bad King John has been getting better and better, until now he is nearly well again, and a leading scholar in the field has seriously warned us that the twentieth century could well create it own John myth.
A man who can create so many myths, or rather have them created about him, is clearly outstanding in some way, but the myths hide the truth. Plainly the chroniclers who invented stories about him after his death can tell us little, and we should not take too much notice of people who condemned John for carrying out his father's (and his brother's officials') policies and administrative routines, nor indeed those who condemned him because of the bitter troubles that happened in the succeeding reign, troubles which were in no means entirely of John's making. Recent historians have turned to the administrative records of his reign, and found there a very different picture; but still the lingering doubts remain--were these records the result of John's skill and application or of those of his able staff?
John was a paunchy little man, five feet five inches tall, with erect head, staring eyes, flaring nostrils and thick lips set in a cruel pout, as his splendid monument at Worcester shows. He had the tempestuous nature of all his family, and a driving demoniac energy: Professor Barlow says that 'he prowled around his kingdom, ' which is an evocative phrase, but it would be truer to say that he raced around it. He was fastidious about his person--taking more baths than several other medieval kings put together, and owning the ultimate in luxury, for that time, a dressing-gown. He loved good food and drink, and gambled a great deal, though he usually lost--the results of his typical impatience and carelessness are recorded on his expense rolls; above all things he loved women. Some say his 'elopement' was the cause of his loss of Normandy. He was generous to the poor (for instance, he remitted to them the penalties of the forest law), and to his servants; at the least he went through the motions of being a Christian king. He was extortionate, though if one considers the terrific increase in his outgoings (a mercenary soldier cost him 200 per cent more in wages than he would have in Henry II's day) one can understand some of his actions in the field. He was deeply concerned about justice, took care to attend to court business, and listened to supplicants with sympathy; he had also an urgent desire for peace in the land, saying that his peace was to be observed 'even if we have granted it to a dog.' But for all that, he had two totally unredeeming vices; he was suspicious, and enjoyed a cloak-and-dagger atmosphere--simply he did not inspire trust in his subjects. Dr. Warren says of him with some justice that if he had lived in the twentieth century he would have adored to run a secret police.
He was born at Oxford on Christmas Eve 1167. He was oblated for a monk at the abbey of Fontevrault at the age of one year, but was back at court by the time he was six--plainly he had no vocation, but he probably picked up at this early stage his fastidiousness and his passion for books: his library followed him wherever he went. He was his father's favorite, but he turned against the old man when his chance came, as he did against Richard (who had been very generous to his brother) when the latter was in captivity in 1193. The episode was a miserable failure, but it possibly sowed the seeds of distrust for John in England, where they began to sprout luxuriantly in 1199 when Richard died and John came to the throne.
Immediately the challenge came: Philip Augustus, the wily King of France, was backing John's nephew, Prince Arthur of Brittany (son of John's elder brother Geoffrey) as a contender for the throne, and England's French possessions fell prey to civil war. John found grave difficultly in dealing with the situation for a number of reasons, but in 1202 he made the remarkable coup of capturing Arthur by force-marching his troops eighty miles in forty-eight hours; but then his prosecution of the war became listless, and he lost much sympathy by his brutal murder of Arthur whilst in a drunken rage. By 1204 Normandy was lost.
The loss of Normandy seemed to wake John up, and he now deployed his every energy in building up the coastal defenses of Britain, now faced with an enemy the other side of the Channel, instead of just more of her own territory. The navy was built up, and the army, and John poured a quarter of his annual revenue into defense. But he could not persuade the baronage to support him in a counterstroke to regain Normandy: the barons of the north country had never owned land in Normandy and did not see why they should pay to regain southerner's castles for them. These 'Northerners' as they called themselves, were a hive of discontent, and more was to be heard from them. Meanwhile, John sailed angrily about in the Channel, cursing ineffectually.
Other troubles were to come first, however. In 1205 the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walker, died, and John assumed that he would have the choice of the new archbishop. However, Pope Innocent III was no man to support secular control over church appointments, and supported the right of the monks of Canterbury to select their own archbishop. For two years the storms blew between England and Rome, then Stephen Langton was appointed. Meanwhile John had driven the monks into exile and appropriated the revenues of the archdiocese. He had fallen out also with his half-brother, Geoffrey Archbishop or York, over tax-collection, and he too fled abroad while John collected his revenues. Four bishops joined in his fight--tension was growing to the snapping point. In 1208 the Pope put an Interdict on England, which in effect meant the clergy went on strike, or, in certain cases and areas, worked to rule. John began negotiations with Innocent, but, finding that he demanded unconditional surrender, stopped them and took over all ecclesiastical properties and incomes. He did leave the clergy sufficient to live, though barely; but he still gained a large increment to his usual finances. In November 1209 the Pope took the final step of excommunicating the King, which, in that it made him an outlaw in Christendom, did far more damage than the Interdict.
John used his enlarged treasury to restore order in Scotland, Ireland and Wales, and to rebuild the old alliance with Otto IV of Germany and the Count of Flanders against Philip Augustus. He planned a two-pronged attack on France, to take place in 1212. But that year turned out an unlucky one for John, for the barons again refused to serve abroad, and the army he had was needed to put down a revolt in Wales; the Pope was threatening to demote him, and Philip Augustus was planning a massive invasion of England. John had to give in in one direction, for the pressure was much too great: he chose the Pope, and wisely so. He agreed to return to the status quo in the matter of church property and establishment, and to pay compensation; he further resigned his kingdom into the hands of the Pope, to receive it back in return for his homage and an annual tribute of 1,000 marks (a mark being two-thirds of a pound].
He had won a notable ally in Innocent III, who supported him faithfully throughout his troubles. Then his fleet, his own creation, had the good luck to find the French fleet at anchor and unprotected, destroyed it, and so made a French invasion impossible. On the crest of a wave, John determined to put his two-pronged invasion plan into action, but once more the northern barons refused to play, and he set off to punish them. Stephen Langton had arrived on the scene by now and managed to persuade John not to provoke the barons further.
In 1214 he finally managed to put his long cherished plan into action, but the two attacks were not properly coordinated; Otto was defeated at Bovines, and John was deserted by his Protein knights.
In 1215 John faced a baronage in turmoil: they could point to the failure of his expensive schemes, he ascribed his failure to their total lack of support. The situation could not be more tense. John's nervousness can be seen in his taking of the cross, a blatant attempt to reinforce his alliance with the papacy. In April the Northerners met at Stamford; they were by now a mixture of northerners and southerners--the name was now merely a nickname--but by and large they were the younger element in the kingdom, roughnecks out for a spree. They moved south and were let into London by a faction, and received the expected encouragement from Philip Augustus in the form of siege engines brought over by one Eustace, a renegade monk turned pirate.
John offered arbitration, but the barons turned it down, and while he put his faith in an appeal to Rome, Stephen Langton, in cooperation with William Marshal and other more stable and sensible barons, were working on the Northerners' demands to incorporate them into a general charter, which would not only govern feudal relationships, but would also lay down a more general pattern of legality in government. On 15 June John fixed his seal to the draft of Magna Carat, and on 19 June attested copies were sent to all parts of the kingdom.
The King did his part thoroughly, though for how long he would have continued is another matter, but the barons continued to distrust him. They remained in arms, organizing tournaments as their excuse, saying that the prize would be 'a bear a certain lady would send.' This was civil war, and John took to it with a fiendish glee. He reduced the north and the east, and was about to mop up the remainder of the opposition in London when Philip Augustus' son Louis landed in force to help the barons (May 1216). John had been riding hard for months, and was sick with dysentery after a bout of over-eating; whilst crossing the Wash, the whole of his baggage-train was lost. At Newark Castle on 18 October, he died, desiring to be buried near his patron saint Wolfsan in Worcester Cathedral.
He was by no means a good man, and his energies could well have been put to a better use, but in a different situation he might well have made a great king. His constant failure was discipline, over himself first, and others second. John reminds me of nothing so much as the type of person who is brilliant in many ways, and has many gifts, but leaves after two terms 'not suited to teaching in this type of school.' [Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes and Noble Books, New York, 1995]
John married Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer on 24 Aug 1200 in Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Isabella (daughter of Count of Angoulême Aymer Taillefer and Alix Courtenay) was born in 1188 in Angoumé, Landes, Aquitaine, France; died on 31 May 1246 in Fontevrault Abbey, Anjou, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 246. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1188 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Caernarvonshire, Wales.
- 247. King of England Henry III Plantagenet
was born on 1 Oct 1207 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in 1272 in Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France.
- 248. Earl of Cornwall Richard Plantagenet
was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 13 Apr 1272 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 249. Empress of Germany Isabella Plantagenet
was born in 1214 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Dec 1241 in Foggia, Naples, Italy; was buried in Andria, Sicilia, Italy.
- 250. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born in 1215 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 13 Apr 1275 in Montargis Abbey, France; was buried in Montargis Abbey, France.
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John married Countess of Gloucester Isabel FitzRobert on 19 Aug 1189 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England. Isabel (daughter of 2nd Earl of Gloucester William FitzRobert and Hawise de Beaumont) was born about 1165 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Oct 1217; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Gather de Ferrers in 1188. Gather (daughter of 3rd Earl of Derby William de Ferrers and Sybil de Braose) was born in 1168 in Chartley, Staffordshire, England; died on 4 Sep 1201 in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Adela de Warenne. Adela (daughter of 5th Earl of Surrey Hamelin de Warenne and Countess of Surrey Isabel de Warenne) was born about 1164 in Surrey, England; died about 1220. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Suzanne de Warenne about 1186. Suzanne (daughter of 5th Earl of Surrey Hamelin de Warenne and Countess of Surrey Isabel de Warenne) was born about 1166 in Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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166. | Count of Poitiers William Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 17 Aug 1153 in Normandy, France; died about Apr 1156 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. Notes:
Burke says born 1155 died 1156.
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167. | King of England Richard I Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Limousin, France; was buried in Fontevraud Abbey, France. Notes:
Reigned 1189-1199. Prisoner in Germany 1192-1194.
A hero of Medieval legends spent all but 6 months of his reign abroad. He became Duke of Aquitaine in 1168 and of Poitiers in 1172. He joined the 3rd crusade in 1189 and conquered Messina and Cyprus before arriving in the Holy Land. His victory at Arsuf gained Joppa (1191). On his way home he was captured in Austria and was only released by Emperor Henry VI after payment of an enormous ransom (1194). He returned briefly to England but died in France.
Richard married of Navarre Berengaria on 12 May 1191 in Chapel of St George, Limasol, Cyprus. Berengaria (daughter of King of Navarre Sancho VI "The Wise") was born in 1163 in Pamplona, Spain; died after 1230 in l'Epau Abbey, Le Mans, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Countess of the Vexin Alys Capet. Alys (daughter of King of France Louis VII "The Younger" Capet and Constance Burgundy) was born on 4 Oct 1160; died about 1220. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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168. | Joan Plantagenet (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Oct 1165; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Fontevrault Abbey, France; was buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France. Notes:
Died in childbirth, having been veiled a nun on her deathbed.
Birth:
Angers Castle, Anjou, France
Joan married King of Toulouse VI Raymond in 1179/1196. VI was born in 1149/1168; died in 1222. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Joan married King of Sicily William in 1179/1188. William was born in 1148/1168; died in 1189. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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169. | Earl of Salisbury William de Longespee (109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1173 in Woodstock Manor, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Mar 1226 in Salisbury Castle, Wiltishire, England. Notes:
William Longespee became Earl of Salisbury in right of his wife. In the beginning of King John's reign this nobleman was sheriff of Wiltshire, he was afterwards warden of the marches of Wales, and then sheriff of the counties of Cambridge and Huntingdon. About this period (14th John)[1213], the baronial contest commencing, William Longespee at once espoused the royal cause and maintained it so stoutly that he was included by the barons amongst the evil councilors of the crown. The next year he was again constituted sheriff of Wilts and he held the office from that time during the remainder of his life. He had also grant of the honor of Eye, in Suffolk, and was the same year a witness to the agreement made between King John and the barons as guarantee forth former. He was likewise a witness to the charter whereby John resigned his kingdom to the Pope. After this we find him a principal leader in the royal army until the very close of John's reign, when he swerved in his loyalty and joined, for a short period, the ranks of Lewis of France. Upon the accession, however, of Henry III [1216], he did homage to that monarch, particularly for the county of Somerset, which the king then gave him; and joining with William Marshall. governor of the king and kingdom, raised the siege of Lincoln when he was constituted sheriff of Lincolnshire and governor of Lincoln Castle, being invested at the same time with sheriff of the co. of Somerset, and governorship of the castle of Shirburne. His lordship soon afterwards accompanied the Earl of Chester to the Holy Land, and was at the battle of Damieta, in which the crescent triumphed. He served subsequently in the Gascon wars, whence returning to England, Dugdale relates, "there arose so great a tempest at sea that, despairing of life, he threw his money and rich apparel overboard. But when all hopes were passed, they discerned mighty taper of wax burning bright at the prow of the ship and beautiful woman standing by it who preserved it from wind and rain so that it gave a clear and bright luster. Upon sight of which heavenly vision both himself and the mariners concluded of their future security, but everyone there being ignorant what this vision might portend except the earl, he, however, attributed it to the benignity of the blessed virgin by reason that, upon the day when he was honored with the girdle of knighthood, he brought a taper to her altar to be lighted ever day at mass when the canonical hours used to be sung, and to the intent that, for this terrestrial light, he might enjoy that which is eternal. "Arumour, however, reached England of the earls having been lost, and Hubert de Burgh, with the concurrence of the king, provided a suitor for his supposed widow, but the lady, in the interim, having received letters from her husband, rejected the suit with indignation. The earl soon after came to the king at Marlborough and, being received with great joy, he preferred a strong complaint against Hubert de Burgh, adding that, unless the king would do him right therein, he should vindicate himself otherwise to the disturbance of the public peace. Hubert, however, appeased his wrath with rich presents, and invited him to his table, where it is asserted that he was poisoned, for he retired to his castle of Salisbury in extreme illness and died almost immediately after, anno 1226. His lordship left issue, four sons and five daus., viz., William, his successor; Richard, a canon of Salisbury; Stephen, Justiciary of Ireland; Nicholas, bishop of Salisbury; Isabel, m. to William de Vesci; Ela, m. 1st, to Thomas, Earl of Warwick, and 2ndly to Philip Basset, of Hedendon; Idonea, m. to William de Beauchamp, Baron of Bedford; Lora, a nun at Lacock; and Ela, jun., m. to William de Odingsells. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 167, d'Evereux, Earls of Salisbury]
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I have attached William to Rosamund Clifford as that is how it is shown by Brian Tompsett at Directory of Royal Genealogical Data, although he provides the following notes: "The House of Clifford, Chapter 5: Much controversy surrounds the identity of the Mother of William, for Rosamund was not the king's only mistress, though there are many who believe she was. Those who dispute Rosamund's claim base their case on the disparity in the ages of all concerned, but there is other evidence as well which can not be ignored. Unfortunately, the records date neither the birth of Rosamund nor that of her father, or her reputed sons. Documents also indicate an Ida, and an Ykenai as his mother. Died on Crusade."
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William Longsword, 3rd earl of Salisbury, Longsword also spelled LONGESPEE (d. March 7, 1226, Salisbury, Wiltshire, Eng.), an illegitimate son of Henry II of England, and a prominent baron, soldier, and administrator under John and Henry III. He acquired his lands and title from Richard I, who in 1196 gave him the hand of the heiress Ela, or Isabel, daughter of William, earl of Salisbury. He held numerous official positions in England under John.
He was sent on missions to France (1202) and to Germany (1209). In 1213-14 he organized John's Flemish allies, taking part in the destruction (1213)of the French fleet at Damme, then the port of Bruges, and leading the right wing of the allied army at Bouvines (July 27, 1214), where he was captured. He was exchanged and was back in England by May 1215, when he was employed by John in inspecting the defenses of royal castles and fighting the rebels in the southwest.
During John's war against the barons, Salisbury deserted the king after the landing of Louis of France (May 1216); he returned to royal allegiance, however, by March 1217, fought at Lincoln (May) and Sandwich (August), and attested the Treaty of Kingston (September 1217).Salisbury held various posts during the minority of Henry III and served against the Welsh in 1223 and in Gascony in 1225. He and his wife were benefactors of Salisbury Cathedral and laid foundation stones of the new cathedral in 1220. William was buried there and his effigy, a splendid early example, still survives. [Britannica CD '97]
William married Countess of Salisbury Ela FitzPatrick in 1198 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. Ela (daughter of 2nd Earl of Salisbury William FitzPatrick and Eleanor de Vitre) was born in 1187/1191 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 24 Aug 1261 in Lacock, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 256. Earl of Ulster Justiciar of Ireland Stephen de Longespee
was born in 1216 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 23 Jan 1274/75 in of Sutton, Northampshire, England.
- 257. William Longespee
was born about 1212 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Feb 1249/50 in Slain by Saracens at Battle of Mansura, Nile Delta, Egypt.
- 258. Ida de Longespee
was born in 1222 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1270 in Salisbury, Wiltishire, England.
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170. | Eleanor de Baillol (112.Agnes8, 69.Eva7, 45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1200 in Red Castle, Augushire, Scotland; died in 1281. Notes:
Died:
Age: 81
Eleanor married 6th Baron Percy William de Percy about 1234 in Red Castle, Angushire, Scotland. William (son of Henry de Percy and Isabel de Brus) was born in 1183 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 28 Jul 1245 in Salley Abbey, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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171. | Gilbert FitzRoger (113.Roger8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1162 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Helewise de Lancaster. Helewise (daughter of Baron Kendall William Lancaster and Helwise de Stuteville) was born in 1182 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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172. | Agnes de Glanville (114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1174 in Eye, Suffolk, England. Family/Spouse: Robert de Creke. Robert (son of Robert de Creke) was born in 1163 in North Creke, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 267. Isabel de Creke
was born in 1202 in North Creke, Norfolk, England.
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173. | Baron Kendall William Lancaster (114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1160 in Barton, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Helwise de Stuteville. Helwise (daughter of Robert IV de Stuteville and Helewise Mudac) was born in 1165 in Cumberland, England; died in 1226. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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174. | Alan Fitzwalter, 2nd High Steward (115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1126 in Blackhall Manor, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died on 24 Aug 1204 in Kyle, East Ayrshire, Scotland. Alan married Margaret De Galloway in 1175 in Carrick, Ayrshire, , Scotland. Margaret was born in 1130 in East Ayrshire, Scotland; died in 1182 in East Ayrshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Alan married Alesta de Morggan de Mar in 1165 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Alesta (daughter of Morggan MacGylocher, Mormaer and Earl De Mar and Agnes De Warenne) was born on 1 Jan 1150 in Mar, Aberdeenshire, , Scotland; died on 1 Jan 1210 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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175. | Agnes de Berkeley (116.Eva8, 72.Gunnild7, 50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1185 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland. Agnes married Ingelram (Ingram) de Baillol about 1195 in Gartley, Banffshire, Scotland. Ingelram was born in 1167 in Harcourt, Eure, Normandy, France; died in 1244 in Tours-en-Vimeu, Pickardy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 270. Eleanor de Baillol
was born in 1200 in Red Castle, Augushire, Scotland; died in 1281.
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177. | Governor of Lancaster, Lord Kendal William de Lancaster (117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1115 in Kendal, Westmorland, England; died about 1170. William married Gundred de Warenne about 1154. Gundred (daughter of 2nd Earl of Surrey William II de Warenne and Isabel (Elizabeth ) de Vermandois) was born about 1109 in Surrey, Surrey, England; died about 1166 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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178. | Eschyna de Molle (118.Thomas8, 76.Maurice7, 53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1107 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1141 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Eschyna married Walter FitzAlan, 1st Great Steward of Scotland in 1131 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Walter (son of Alan FitzFlaad, Lord of Oswestry and Aveline De Hespine) was born in 1106 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England; died on 2 Feb 1177 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland; was buried in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 274. Alan Fitzwalter, 2nd High Steward
was born in 1126 in Blackhall Manor, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died on 24 Aug 1204 in Kyle, East Ayrshire, Scotland.
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180. | Maud de Clere (119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1176 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1213. Maud married Lord Bramber William IV The Younger de Braose in 1197. William (son of 4th Lord of Bramber William III de Braose and Maud de St. Valery) was born about 1170 in Bramber Castle, Sussex, England; died in 1210 in Corfe, Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Roger de Lacy. Roger (son of Constable of Chester John de Lacy and Alice de Mandeville) was born about 1171 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1211. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 277. John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln
was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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181. | Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester (119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1182 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 25 Oct 1230 in Penaroz, Departement du Finistère, Bretagne, France; was buried on 10 Nov 1230 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, who, after the decease of Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, the 2nd wife of Isabel, the divorced wife of King John, and in her right Earl of Gloucester, and her own decease, s.p., as also the decease of Almarick D'Evereux, son of the Earl of Evereux by Mabell, the other co-heiress, who likewise succeeded to the Earldom of Gloucester, became Earl of Gloucester, in right of his mother, Amicia, the other co-heiress. This nobleman was amongst the principal barons who took up arms against King John, and was appointed one of the twenty-five chosen to enforce the observance of Magna Carta. In the ensuing reign, still opposing the arbitrary proceedings of the crown, he fought on the side of the barons at Lincoln, and was taken prisoner there by William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke; but he soon afterwards made his peace. His lordship m. Isabel (who m. after his decease, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, brother of King Henry III), one of the daus., and eventually co-heiress of William Mareschal, Earl of Pembroke, by whom he had issue, Richard, his successor; William; Amicia, m. to Baldwin de Redvers, 4th Earl of Devon; Agnes; Isabel, m. to Robert de Brus. The earl d. in 1229 and was s. by his eldest son, Richard de Clare. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Gilbert married Isabel Marshal on 9 Oct 1214 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Isabel (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Birkhampstead, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Beaulieu, New Forest District, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 278. 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare
was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 279. Amicia de Clare
was born in 1220; died in 1283.
- 280. Isabella de Clare, Countess of Hertford and Cornwall
was born on 2 Nov 1226 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died after 10 Jul 1264 in Cleveland, Yorkshire, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England.
- 281. William de Clare
was born in 1228; died in 1258.
- 282. Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1229; died in 1230/1319.
- 283. Agnes de Clare
was born in 1224 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 26 Dec 1261.
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182. | Lord of Swanscomb Warin de Munchensi (120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1192 in Swanscombe, Kent, England; died on 20 Jul 1255. Warin married Joan Marshal after 14 May 1219. Joan (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born about 1208 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died before Nov 1234. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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183. | Lady of Steatley Hawise FitzPiers (120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1210 in Walden, Essex, England; died on 8 Aug 1247. Notes:
Lady of Streatly, Berkshire; half-sister of William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex.
Family/Spouse: II Lord Dunster Reynold de Mohun. Reynold (son of Lord Dunster Reynold de Mohun and Alice de Briwere) was born about 1192 in Dunster, Somerset, England; died on 20 Jan 1257/58 in Tor Mohun, Devon, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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184. | Sheriff of Yorkshire, Justiciar of Ireland John FitzGeoffrey (120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1208 in of Shere, Surrey, England; died on 23 Nov 1258 in Farmbridge, Essex, England. Notes:
http://www.rootsweb.com/~irlkik/history/kells.htm
Geoffrey FitzRobert died in 1211, being held hostage on behalf of his Lord [Marshall] at Hereford Castle in England. As a result some of Geoffrey's lands were seized. Geoffrey is often confused with Geoffrey de Mareis [Marisco] who was Justiciar of Ireland for various terms between 1215 and 1228. The sons of Geoffrey included William and John, who were noted providing charters to the townspeople of Kells. After William died about 1234, he was succeeded in the lands at Kells by his brother, John FitzGeoffrey, who in 1243 is described as lord of Kells. In that year John granted to William Coterel and his heirs the land of Kilmenege (Kilmaganny) in free socage. In the 1247 feodary John held the 1 1/2 knights' fees in Kenles (Kells). In the 1317 partition of the "Share of Hugh le Despenser and Alianora his wife" these fees (of Kells and Dunnamaggan) were held by the heir of John son of Geoffrey. t John FitzGeoffrey had two sons, William FitzJohn and Geoffrey FitzJohn. William, the elder, died at Dublin in custody of the Justiciar, sometime between 1250 and 1256, relinquishing his inheritance to his younger brother Geoffrey FitzJohn. Geoffrey FitzJohn in turn had a son named John who confirmed the gifts to Kells monastery of his ancestors by charter dated 1286. Another charter of his to Kells is dated 1292. John [FitzGeoffrey] died sometime around 1305 for his heir William [FitzJohn] for that year the lands in Kells were held of the heir of John, son of Geoffrey, lord of Kenles, under age and in custody of the Earl of Gloucester (Cal. Just. Rolls, ii, 96). In 1308 William [FitzJohn] is quitted claim to Geoffrey Coterel of his rights in premises in Donimegan (Dunnamaggan), including the water courses and exits of the mill where formerly stood the mill of Nesta de Davy his grandmother (Ormond Deeds), who appears therefore to have been the wife of Geoffrey FitzJohn. In 1317 William, the heir of John, is cited holding the knights fees of Kells in the feodary recorded that year, which included Kenles and Donymegan (Dunnamaggin). The family presumably died out shortly after this, for Kells is soon found in the possession of the le Pores. g to the Ormond Deeds (Vol. 1, Curtis, 1933), John fitz Geoffrey is mentioned as lord of Kells in a grant to William Coterel and his heirs for ever Kilmegene [Kilmoganny] in free socage. This grant included the mountain and wood, extending in length from the cave of Letter, and from Corballyup to the water of Gortneslie; and in breadth from Karreenemo [Garrandynas, part of the town land of Rossenara] up to the water that runs between Kilmegene and Avene [Rossenara, anciently known as Owny];paying a mark of silver yearly. In a note by Curtis he cites Lettercorbally appearing in ancient documents as an alias for Castlehale, now the town land of Rossenara demesne, in the parish of Kilmoganny.
John married Isabell (Isabella) Bigod about 1229. Isabell (daughter of 3rd Earl of Norfolk Hugh Bigod and Matilda (Maud) Marshal) was born in Thetford, Norfolk, England; died on 23 Nov 1258. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 285. Maud FitzGeoffrey
was born about 1237 in Shere, Surrey, England; died about 18 Apr 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 7 May 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England.
- 286. Avelina FitzJohn
was born about 1232 in Shere, Surrey, England; died about 20 May 1274.
- 287. Joan FitzJohn
was born about 1242 in of Shere, Surrey, England; died on 4 Apr 1303.
- 288. Isabel FitzJohn
was born about 1230 in Shere, Farnbridge, Surrey, England.
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187. | Henry de Percy (124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 20 Sep 1160 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 29 Sep 1198 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. Family/Spouse: Isabel de Brus. Isabel was born in 1160 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England; died in 1230. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 289. 6th Baron Percy William de Percy
was born in 1183 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 28 Jul 1245 in Salley Abbey, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England.
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189. | III Walter de Clifford (127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1187 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1263 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England. Walter married Margaret verch Llewelyn in 1232 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. Margaret (daughter of Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales and Joan Plantagenet, daughter of Joan Plantagenet) was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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190. | Roger I de Clifford (127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1190 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England; died in 1231 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England. Roger married Sibyl d'Ewyas after 1214. Sibyl (daughter of Baron of Ewyas Harold Robert II d'Ewyas and Petronilla Scudamore) was born about 1165 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died in 1236 in Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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191. | John de Grey (128.Isolda8, 83.Isobel7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1205 in Shirland, Derbyshire, England; died in 1265. John married Emma de Cauz about 1232 in London, Middlesex, England. Emma was born about 1212 in of Shalbourne, Northumbeland, England; died before 1251. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Joan on 17 Oct 1251 in London, Middlesex, England. Joan was born about 1211 in Possibly, London, Middlesex, England; was christened in Tideswell, Derbyshire, England; died in 1256 in Sp, Leyham, England; was buried in Woburn, Bedfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
John married Emma de Glanville about 1230. Emma (daughter of Geoffrey de Glanville and Margaret de la Haye) was born about 1205 in Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 292. Emma de Grey
was born about 1233 in Shirland, Derbyshire, England; died in 1264 in England.
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194. | Nicole d'Aubigny (129.Mabel8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1210 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1240 in Dudley Castle, Strafford, England. Nicole married Roger de Somery about 1225 in Barrow, Leicestershire, England. Roger (son of Lord Dudley Ralph I de Somery and Margaret Marshall) was born about 1190 in Dinas, Cardigan, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died before 26 Aug 1273 in Dudley Castle, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 293. Mabel de Somery
was born about 1227 in Dudley, Warwickshire, England; died in 1312.
- 294. Joan de Somery
was born about 1233 in of Dudley, Staffordshire, England; died in 1282 in Knockin, Warwickshire, England.
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195. | Margaret de Quincy (130.Hawise8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. Family/Spouse: Walter Marshal, 5th Earl of Pembroke. Walter (son of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born in 1196; died on 24 Nov 1245. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln on 20 Jun 1221. John (son of Roger de Lacy and Maud de Clere) was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 295. Maud de Lacy
was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 296. Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy
was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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196. | Lucy de Quincy (130.Hawise8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1268 in London, Middlesex, England. |
198. | William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III (133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1193 in Derby, Derbyshire, England; died before 28 Mar 1254 in Evington, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1254 in Merevale Abbey. Merevale, Warwickshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Burial: Merevale, Warwickshire, England
- Name: William de Ferrers
Notes:
William de Ferrers, 7th Earl of Derby, upon doing homage in the 32nd Henry III [c. 1248], had livery of Chartley Castle and the other lands of his mother's inheritance; and the same year he sat in the parliament held in London wherein the king made so stout an answer to the demands of his impetuous barons. His lordship m. 1st, Sibel, one of the daus. and co-heirs of William Mareschal, Earl of Pembroke, by whom he had seven daus., viz., Agnes, m. to William de Vesci; Isabel m. 1st to Gilbert Basset, of Wycombe, and 2ndly, to Reginald de Mohun; Maud, m. 1st to William de Kymes; 2ndly to William de Vyvon, and 3rdly, to Emerick de Rupel Carnardi; Sibil m. 1st to John de Vipont, 2ndly to Franco de Mohun; Joane m. to William Aguillon, and 2ndly to John de Mohun; Agatha m. to Hugh Mortimer of Chelmersh; Eleanor m. 1st to William de Vallibus, 2ndly to Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winton, and 3rdly to Roger de Leybourne, but had no issue. The earl m. 2ndly Margaret, one of the daus. and co-heirs of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester, and had issue: Robert, his successor; William, upon whom his mother conferred the lordship of Groby, co. Leicester; Joan, m. Thomas, Lord Berkeley; and Agnes, m. to Robert de Muscegros, Lord of Deerhurst.
His lordship, who from his youth had been a martyr to the gout, and in consequence obliged to he drawn from place to place in a chariot, lost his life by being thrown through the heedlessness of his driver over the bridge at St. Neots, co. Huntingdon, in 1254. He was survived by his eldest son, Robert de Ferrers, 6th Earl of Derby. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 197, Ferrers, Earls of Derby]
William married Sibyl Marshal before 14 May 1219. Sibyl (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born about 1191 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died before 1238. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Margaret de Quincy. Margaret (daughter of Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester and Helen "of Galloway") was born in 1218 in England; died in 1281 in England; was buried in Merevale, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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200. | Sibyl de Ferrers (133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Jul 1216 in Ferrers, Derbyshire, England; died in 1247. Family/Spouse: Lord of Appleby John de Vipont. John (son of Robert de Vipont and Idonea de Busli) was born in 1210 in Brougham Castle, Appleby, Westmorland, England; died in 1241. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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201. | Ralph de Mortimer (137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1190 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 6 Aug 1246 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England. Ralph married Princess of Wales Gwladys "The Dark" verch Llewelyn about 1230. Gwladys (daughter of Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales and Tangwystl verch Lywarch) was born in 1205 in Caerarvonshire, Wales; died in 1251 in Winsor, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 301. 1st Baron Wigmore Roger de Mortimer
was born in 1231 in Cwmaron Castle, Radnorshire, Wales; died on 27 Oct 1282 in Kingsland, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.
- 302. Peter de Mortimer
was born about 1223; died in 1224/1313.
- 303. John de Mortimer
was born about 1225; died in 1226/1315.
- 304. Hugh de Mortimer
was born about 1227; died in 1305.
- 305. Isolda de Mortimer
was born about 1239 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338 in Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England.
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203. | Randle le Roter de Thornton (139.Peter8, 90.Tanghurst7, 58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1162 in Thornton Le Moors, Cheshire, England; died in 1244 in Thornton Le Moors, Cheshire, England. Randle married Amicia de Kingsley in 1190 in Cheshire, England. Amicia was born in 1172 in Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died in 1244 in Thornton, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 307. Robert de Thornton
was born in 1189 in Yorkshire, England; died in Yorkshire, England.
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204. | Agnes de Brus (140.Helewise8, 91.Gilbert7, 59.Rohese6, 29.William5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England. Agnes married Walter de Faiucomberge in 1243 in England. Walter (son of Peter de Faiucomberge and Margaret de Montfichet) was born about 1212 in Rise, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Nov 1304 in Rise, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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205. | King of Hungary Andrew (Andreas) Arpad, II (141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1176 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 21 Sep 1235. Notes:
Hungarian Endre, or Andras. King of Hungary (1205-35) whose reign was marked by controversy with barons and the great feudatories and by the issuance of the Golden Bull of 1222 (q.v.), which has been called the Hungarian Magna Carta.
The son of Bela III, Andrew succeeded Laszlo III, his elder brother's son, on the throne in 1205. Powerful landed interests forced Andrew to spend royal funds so recklessly that the crown was soon impoverished and dependent on the feudatories, who soon reduced Hungary to a state of near anarchy. Objecting to the prodigality of the German followers of Andrew's first wife, Gertrude of Meran, rebellious nobles murdered her in 1213. Four years later, with an army of 15,000 men, Andrew set off on an ill-fated Crusade to the Holy Land. After his return the barons forced him to agree to the Golden Bull, which became an important source of the Hungarian constitution. It limited royal rights and prerogatives, confirmed basic rights of small holders and nobles, guaranteed justice for all, and promised to improve the coinage. Under it, nobles had the right to resist by force any royal decree.
During Andrew's reign the Teutonic Knights, who had occupied parts of Transylvania for 14 years, came into conflict with both royal and ecclesiastical authority, and the order was expelled from Hungary in 1225. Andrew's daughter by Gertrude was canonized as St. Elizabeth of Hungary.
Andrew married Gertrude von Meran in 1203. Gertrude was born about 1185 in Andechs, Starnberg, Bayern, Germany; died on 28 Sep 1213. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 309. King of Hungary IV Bela
was born in Nov 1206 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 3 May 1270.
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Andrew married Violant Courtenay in 1215. Violant was born about 1198. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 10
207. | Lord Strange John IV le Strange (142.Lucy9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1226; died before 26 Feb 1276. John married Joan de Somery about 1252 in of Ellesmere, Shropshire, England. Joan (daughter of Roger de Somery and Nicole d'Aubigny) was born about 1233 in of Dudley, Staffordshire, England; died in 1282 in Knockin, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 311. Lord Strange John V le Strange
was born about 1254 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died on 8 Aug 1309 in Walton, Deyville, Warwick, England.
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208. | Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford (144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1243 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died on 6 Nov 1282 in Menai Bridge, Isle of Anglesey, Wales; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1243, Clifford Castle, Herefordshire
- Birth: 1243, Clifford, Herefordshire, England
Roger married Isabel de Vipont in 1269 in England. Isabel (daughter of Lord of Appleby Sheriff of Westmorland Robert de Vipont and Isabel FitzJohn) was born in 1254 in Brougham Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 14 May 1292 in Shap, Cumbria, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 312. Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford
was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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209. | Agnes de Clifford (144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1274 in Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England; died before 1332. |
211. | Maud de Clere (146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1176 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1213. Maud married Lord Bramber William IV The Younger de Braose in 1197. William (son of 4th Lord of Bramber William III de Braose and Maud de St. Valery) was born about 1170 in Bramber Castle, Sussex, England; died in 1210 in Corfe, Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Roger de Lacy. Roger (son of Constable of Chester John de Lacy and Alice de Mandeville) was born about 1171 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1211. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 315. John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln
was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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212. | Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester (146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1182 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 25 Oct 1230 in Penaroz, Departement du Finistère, Bretagne, France; was buried on 10 Nov 1230 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, who, after the decease of Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, the 2nd wife of Isabel, the divorced wife of King John, and in her right Earl of Gloucester, and her own decease, s.p., as also the decease of Almarick D'Evereux, son of the Earl of Evereux by Mabell, the other co-heiress, who likewise succeeded to the Earldom of Gloucester, became Earl of Gloucester, in right of his mother, Amicia, the other co-heiress. This nobleman was amongst the principal barons who took up arms against King John, and was appointed one of the twenty-five chosen to enforce the observance of Magna Carta. In the ensuing reign, still opposing the arbitrary proceedings of the crown, he fought on the side of the barons at Lincoln, and was taken prisoner there by William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke; but he soon afterwards made his peace. His lordship m. Isabel (who m. after his decease, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, brother of King Henry III), one of the daus., and eventually co-heiress of William Mareschal, Earl of Pembroke, by whom he had issue, Richard, his successor; William; Amicia, m. to Baldwin de Redvers, 4th Earl of Devon; Agnes; Isabel, m. to Robert de Brus. The earl d. in 1229 and was s. by his eldest son, Richard de Clare. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Gilbert married Isabel Marshal on 9 Oct 1214 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Isabel (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Birkhampstead, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Beaulieu, New Forest District, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 316. 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare
was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 317. Amicia de Clare
was born in 1220; died in 1283.
- 318. Isabella de Clare, Countess of Hertford and Cornwall
was born on 2 Nov 1226 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died after 10 Jul 1264 in Cleveland, Yorkshire, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England.
- 319. William de Clare
was born in 1228; died in 1258.
- 320. Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1229; died in 1230/1319.
- 321. Agnes de Clare
was born in 1224 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 26 Dec 1261.
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213. | Hawise de Quincy (149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1178 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died on 11 Feb 1273 in Earls Colne, Essex, England. Hawise married 4th Earl of Oxford Hugh de Vere in 1223. Hugh (son of 3rd Earl of Oxford and Lord Chamberlain of England Robert de Vere and Isabel de Bolebec) was born in 1210 in Oxford, England; died in 1263. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Hawise married Walter de Hungerford in 1224 in Hungerford, Berkshire, England. Walter (son of Everard de Hungerford) was born in 1186 in Heytesburg, Wiltshire, England; died in 1231 in Heytesburg, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 328. Walter de Hungerford
was born in 1230 in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England; died in 1308 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England.
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214. | Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester (149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1195 in Winchester, Hamptonshire, England; died on 25 Apr 1264 in Buckley, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. Roger married Maud de Bohun about 1250. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Eleanor de Ferrers. Eleanor (daughter of William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III and Sibyl Marshal) was born about 1190; died on 16 Oct 1274. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Helen "of Galloway". Helen (daughter of Lord of Galloway Alan FitzRoland) was born about 1196 in Wigtownshire, Scotland; died after 21 Nov 1245 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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215. | Robert de Quincy (149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1172 in Winchester Buckley, Hampshire, England; died in Aug 1257 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Family/Spouse: Hawise de Kevelioc. Hawise (daughter of 3rd Earl of Chester Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester and Bertrade de Montfort) was born in 1180 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died on 6 Jun 1243 in Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 332. Margaret de Quincy
was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England.
- 333. Lucy de Quincy
was born in 1218 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1268 in London, Middlesex, England.
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216. | Loretta de Quincy (149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1176 in Winchester, Hampshire, England. |
217. | Orabella de Quincy (149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1185 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died after 1258. |
219. | Eleanor Plantagenet (152.Constance9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1183; died on 10 Aug 1241 in Bristol Castle, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. |
220. | 2nd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun (153.Henry9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1208 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 24 Sep 1275. Family/Spouse: Maud de Lusignan. Maud (daughter of Count of Eu Raoul de Lusignan and Alice d'Eu) was born in 1168/1211; died on 14 Aug 1241. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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221. | Alice de Beaumont (154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1196 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died before 1263. Family/Spouse: Baron of Hanslape William de Mauduit. William (son of Robert de Mauduit) was born about 1196 in Hanslape, Buckinghamshire, England; died in Apr 1257. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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222. | 5th Earl of Essex Geoffrey de Mandeville (156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1184 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 23 Feb 1215/16 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Trinity Priory within Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. Notes:
Earl of Gloucester and Sussex. Mortally wounded at a tournament.
Geoffrey married Countess of Gloucester Isabel FitzRobert before 1216. Isabel (daughter of 2nd Earl of Gloucester William FitzRobert and Hawise de Beaumont) was born about 1165 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Oct 1217; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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223. | Countess of Essex Maud de Mandeville (156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1177 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 27 Aug 1236 in of Warwick, Warwickshire, England. Family/Spouse: 1st Earl of Hereford Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford Constable of England V. Henry (son of Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford Lord of Trowbridge Constable of England III and Margaret de Huntingdon) was born in Apr 1176 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 1 Jun 1220 in Bur Llanthony Priory, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Hempsted, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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224. | 6th Earl of Essex William de Mandeville (156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1186 in Saffron Walden, Essex, England; died on 8 Jan 1226/27 in Shouldham Priory, Downham, Norfolk, England. |
226. | Joan de Boclande (157.Maud9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1172 in Westoning, Bedfordshire, England. |
227. | Maud de Boclande (157.Maud9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1185 in Westoning, Bedfordshire, England. Family/Spouse: William d'Avranches. William (son of Simon d'Avranches and Cecilia de Criol) was born about 1186 in Folkstone, Kent, England; died in 1263. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 340. Maud d'Avranches
was born about 1220 in Folkstone, Kent, England; died before 1263.
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229. | Duke of Brabant II Henry (158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1207 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium; died on 1 Feb 1248 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium. II married Marie von Hohenstaufen on 9 Feb 1206/07. Marie (daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Philip II von Hohenstaufen and Princess of Byzantine Empire Irene Angelina) was born on 3 Apr 1201 in Arezzo, Tuscany, Italy; died in 1235 in Leuven, Brabant, Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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230. | of Burgundy Stephen (Etienne) de Macon, III (160.Judith9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1170 in Burgundy, France. Family/Spouse: Beatrx de Chalons. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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231. | of Castile Blanche (163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 4 Mar 1187/88 in Palencia, Castile, Spain; died on 30 Nov 1253 in Palais du Louver, Paris, Seine, France. Blanche married King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet on 23 May 1200 in Bapaume, Normandy, France. Louis (son of King of France Philip II Augustus Capet and Isabella d'Hainaut) was born on 5 Sep 1187 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 7 Nov 1226 in Montpensier, Auvergne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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232. | Queen of Castile Berengaria (163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Aug 1181 in Segovia, Castile, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1244 in Los Huelgas, Near Burgos, Spain. Berengaria married King of Leon IX Alphonso in 1197 in Valladolid, Castilla-Leon, Spain. IX (son of King of Leon Ferdinand Burgundy, II and of Portugal Urraca) was born on 15 Aug 1171 in Zamora, Leon, Spain; died on 24 Sep 1230 in Villanueva de Sarria, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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233. | Leonor (163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1202; died in 1244 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Leonor married King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" on 6 Feb 1220/21 in Ágreda, Soria, Castilla-Leon, Spain. Jaime (son of King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer and of Montpellier Maria) was born in 1208; died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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234. | Sancho (163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died in 1181 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. |
246. | Joan Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1188 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Caernarvonshire, Wales. Notes:
Others suggest her mother was Clemantina, the wife of Henry Pinel.
Joan married on 16 Apr 1205 in Chester, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 350. Margaret verch Llewelyn
was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England.
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Joan married Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales on 16 Apr 1205 in Chester, Cheshire, England. Llywelyn (son of Iorwerth Drwyndwn ap Owain and Margaret verch Madog) was born in 1173 in Dolyddelan, Wales; died on 11 Apr 1240 in Caernarvonshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 350. Margaret verch Llewelyn
was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England.
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247. | King of England Henry III Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 Oct 1207 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; was buried in 1272 in Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. Notes:
Reigned 1216-1272. A minor when he took the throne he did not take the reigns of Government himself until 1234. Baronial discontent simmered, boiling over in 1258 when Henry facing financial disaster attempted to raise large sums from his magnates. Reforms were agreed upon but then renounced by Henry. Simon de Montford lead a rebellion against the King (the Barons Wars) which was defeated after initial success, thereafter Henry ceded much of his power to his son. Burke say he was born 10 Oct 1206 and married 14 Jan, crowned 1216.
Buried:
Fontevraud-l'Abbaye
Died:
Age: 65
Henry married Eleanor Berenguer on 14 Jan 1236 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Eleanor (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born in 1223 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 24 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 351. Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England
was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England.
- 352. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland.
- 353. Beatrice Plantagenet
was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England.
- 354. Richard Plantagenet
was born about 1247; died before 1256.
- 355. John Plantagenet
was born about 1250; died before 1256.
- 356. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England.
- 357. Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster
was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 358. William Plantagenet
was born about 1252; died about 1256.
- 359. Henry Plantagenet
was born after 1256; died about 1257.
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248. | Earl of Cornwall Richard Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 13 Apr 1272 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Richard was very wealthy and used it to be elected Holy Roman Emperor. His reign was not of any substance-pretty much symbolic. Late in life he gave up hope of ever actually ruling.
Richard married Isabel Marshal on 30 Mar 1231 in St Mary's Church, Fawley, Buckinghamshire, England. Isabel (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Birkhampstead, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Beaulieu, New Forest District, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 360. Henry "of Almain" Plantagenet
was born on 2 Nov 1235 in Haughley Castle, Suffolk, England; died on 13 Mar 1271 in Viterbo, Viterbo, Italy.
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Richard married Sanchia Berenguer on 23 Nov 1243 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Sanchia (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born about 1228; died on 9 Nov 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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249. | Empress of Germany Isabella Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1214 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 1 Dec 1241 in Foggia, Naples, Italy; was buried in Andria, Sicilia, Italy. Isabella married Emperor of Germany II Frederick on 20 Jul 1235 in Worms Cathedral, Germany. II was born on 26 Dec 1194; died on 13 Dec 1250. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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250. | Eleanor Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1215 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 13 Apr 1275 in Montargis Abbey, France; was buried in Montargis Abbey, France. Notes:
Despite taking a vow of perpetual chastity on widowhood she married Simon de Montford!
Eleanor married 2nd Earl of Pembroke William Marshal on 23 Apr 1224 in New Temple Church, London, England. William (son of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born about 1190 in Normandy, France; died on 6 Apr 1231 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried on 15 Apr 1231 in Temple Church, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married 6th Earl of Leicester Simon V de Montfort on 7 Jan 1238 in Kings Chapel, Palace of Westminster, England. Simon (son of Count of Toulouse, Earl of Leicester, Viscount of Carcassonne, Duke of Narbonne Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester IV and Alice de Montmorency) was born on 23 May 1208 in Montfort-l'Amaury, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Battle of Evesham, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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251. | Princess of Wales Joanna Plantagenet (165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1188 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Caernarvonshire, Wales. |
256. | Earl of Ulster Justiciar of Ireland Stephen de Longespee (169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1216 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 23 Jan 1274/75 in of Sutton, Northampshire, England. Stephen married Emmeline de Ridelisford about 1244. Emmeline (daughter of Walter de Ridelisford and Annora) was born in 1216 in Kildare, Ireland; died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 370. Emmeline Longespee
was born in 1250 in Ulster, Ireland; died in 1291.
- 371. Ela de Longespee
was born about 1246 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 19 Jul 1276.
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257. | William Longespee (169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1212 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Feb 1249/50 in Slain by Saracens at Battle of Mansura, Nile Delta, Egypt. Notes:
William de Longespee, eldest son of William, Earl of Salisbury, "commonly called," says Sir William Dugdale, by Matthew Paris, and most of our other historians, Earl of Salisbury, but erroneous, for all records wherein mention is made of his do not give him that title, but called him barely William Longespee. Nay, there is an old chronicle who saith expressly, that, in anno 12233 (17th Henry III), he was girt with the sword of knighthood, but not made Earl of Salisbury." This William made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land in 1240, and again in 1247, having assumed the cross for a second pilgrimage, proceeded to Rome, and thus preferred a suit to the sovereign pontiff. "Sir, you see that I am signed with the cross and am on my journey with the King of France to fight in this pilgrimage. My name is great and of note, viz., William Longespee, but my estate is slender, for the king of England, my kinsman and liege lord, hath bereft me of the title of earl and of that estate, but this he did judiciously, and not in displeasure, and by the impulse of his will; therefore I do not blame him for it. Howbeit, I am necessitated to have recourse to your holiness for favor, desiring your assistance in this distress. We see here (quoth he) that Earl Richard (of Cornwall)who, though he is not signed with the cross, yet, through the especial grace of your holiness, he hath got very much money from those who are signed, and therefore, I, who am signed and in want, do in treat the like favor. "The pope taking into consideration the elegance of his manner, the efficacy of his reasoning, and the comeliness of his person, conceded in part what he desire; whereupon he received above 1,000 marks from those who had been so signed. In about two years after this, anno 1249, having received the blessing of his noble mother, Ela, then abbess of Lacock, he commenced his journey at the head of a company of 200 English horse and, being received with great respect by the king of France, joined that monarch's army. In Palestine he became subsequently pre-eminently distinguished and fell, in 1250, in a great conflict with the Saracens, near Damieta, having previously kill above 100 of the enemy with his own hand. It was reported that, the bight before the battle, his mother Ela, the abbess, saw in a vision the heavens open and her son armed at all parts (whose shield she well knew), received with joy by the angels. Remembering the occurrence when the news of his death reached herein six months after, she held up her hands, and, with a cheerful countenance, said, "I, thy handmaid, give thanks to thee, O Lord, that out of my sinful flesh thou hast caused such a champion against thine enemies to be born." It was also said that, in 1252, when messengers were sent to the Soldan of Babylon for redemption of those who had been taken prisoner, he thus addressed them -- "I marvel at you, Christians, who reverence the bones of the dead, why you inquire not for those of the renowned and right noble William Longespee, because there be many things reported of them (whether fabulous or not I cannot say), viz., that, in the dark of the night there have been appearances at his tomb, and that to some, who called upon his God, many things were bestowed from Heaven. For which cause, and in regard of his great worth and nobility of birth, we have caused his body to be here entombed." Whereupon the messenger desiring it, the remains were delivered to them by the Soldan, and thence conveyed to Acre where they were buried in the church of St. Cross. This eminent and heroic personage m. Idonea, dau. and heir of Richard de Camville, and had issue, William de Longespee, his son and heir. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 168, d'Evereux, Earls of Salisbury]
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258. | Ida de Longespee (169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1222 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1270 in Salisbury, Wiltishire, England. Family/Spouse: William Beauchamp. William (son of Simon Beauchamp Baron of Bedford, II) was born in 1187 in Essex, England; died in 1262. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 372. Maud Beauchamp
was born in 1229 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; died in Apr 1273 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England.
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259. | 7th Baron Percy Henry de Percy (170.Eleanor9, 112.Agnes8, 69.Eva7, 45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1228 in Whitby, Yorkshire, England; died on 29 Aug 1272 in Sallay, Craven, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Henry had livery of his father's lands in 1249 and was accorded permission to marry as he pleased, on payment of 900, a very large fine even for a baron. He inherited little of his father's "faineant" nature, fighting valiantly in Wales and Scotland. He married Lady Eleanor Plantagenet, niece of King Henry III. This marriage knitted still closer the ties of relationship between the family of Percy and the reigning house, as Eleanor's mother was half-sister to King Henry III.
Died:
Age: 37
Henry married Eleanor de Warenne on 8 Sep 1268 in York, Yorkshire, England. Eleanor (daughter of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey and Alice de Lusignan) was born in 1251 in Warren, Surrey, England; died in 1282 in Bur Sallay Abbey, Northumb, Land, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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266. | Helewise de Lancaster (171.Gilbert9, 113.Roger8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1198 in England. Helewise married Lord Skelton Peter II de Brus in 1213 in England. Peter (son of Peter I de Brus and Joan Grammaire) was born about 1181 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England; died on 7 Sep 1241 in Marseilles, Bouches Du Rhone, France; was buried in 1242 in Priory, Guisborough, Yorkshire North Riding, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 374. Agnes de Brus
was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England.
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267. | Isabel de Creke (172.Agnes9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1202 in North Creke, Norfolk, England. Family/Spouse: Lord Hickley John de Valoines. John (son of Lord Hickley Theobald de Valoines) was born about 1194 in Hickley, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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268. | Helewise de Lancaster (173.William9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1182 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Gilbert FitzRoger. Gilbert (son of Roger FitzReinfrid and Rohese de Romara) was born in 1162 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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269. | Walter Stewart, 3rd High Steward of Scotland (174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1180 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1241 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Beatrix De Angus. Beatrix was born in 1184 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1270 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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270. | Eleanor de Baillol (175.Agnes9, 116.Eva8, 72.Gunnild7, 50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1200 in Red Castle, Augushire, Scotland; died in 1281. Notes:
Died:
Age: 81
Eleanor married 6th Baron Percy William de Percy about 1234 in Red Castle, Angushire, Scotland. William (son of Henry de Percy and Isabel de Brus) was born in 1183 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 28 Jul 1245 in Salley Abbey, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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271. | Gilbert FitzRoger (176.Roger9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1162 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Helewise de Lancaster. Helewise (daughter of Baron Kendall William Lancaster and Helwise de Stuteville) was born in 1182 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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272. | Agnes de Glanville (177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1174 in Eye, Suffolk, England. Family/Spouse: Robert de Creke. Robert (son of Robert de Creke) was born in 1163 in North Creke, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 385. Isabel de Creke
was born in 1202 in North Creke, Norfolk, England.
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273. | Baron Kendall William Lancaster (177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1160 in Barton, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Helwise de Stuteville. Helwise (daughter of Robert IV de Stuteville and Helewise Mudac) was born in 1165 in Cumberland, England; died in 1226. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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274. | Alan Fitzwalter, 2nd High Steward (178.Eschyna9, 118.Thomas8, 76.Maurice7, 53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1126 in Blackhall Manor, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died on 24 Aug 1204 in Kyle, East Ayrshire, Scotland. Alan married Margaret De Galloway in 1175 in Carrick, Ayrshire, , Scotland. Margaret was born in 1130 in East Ayrshire, Scotland; died in 1182 in East Ayrshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Alan married Alesta de Morggan de Mar in 1165 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Alesta (daughter of Morggan MacGylocher, Mormaer and Earl De Mar and Agnes De Warenne) was born on 1 Jan 1150 in Mar, Aberdeenshire, , Scotland; died on 1 Jan 1210 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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275. | Lord of Abergavenny William V de Braose (180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1197 in Brecknock, Surrey, England; died on 2 May 1230 in Crogen, Wales. William married Eva Marshal on 2 May 1230. Eva (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born in 1194 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died before 1246 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 388. Eve de Braose
was born in 1224/1245; died in 1230/1331.
- 389. Eleanor de Braose
was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325.
- 390. Maud de Braose
was born about 1226 in Bramber Castle, Breconshire, Wales, England; died on 20 Mar 1301 in Ludlow, Herefordshire, England.
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276. | Lord of Bramber and Gower John de Braose (180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1197 in of Bramber, Sussex, Eng and Gower, Wales; died on 18 Jul 1232 in Bramber, Sussex, England. Notes:
Nicknamed "Tadody" by the Welsh when he was hidden in Gower as a child after King John had his father and grandmother killed. He was later in the custody of Engelard de Cigogny (castellan of Windsor) along with his brother Giles. Cigogny was ordered to give the two boys up to William de Harcourt in 1214. At this time John became separated from his brother. He was present at the signing of the Magna Charta in 1215.
John disputed his uncle Reginald's claim to the Braose lands, sometimes resorting to arms. Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, helped him to secure Gower(1219). In 1221, with the advice and permission of Llewelyn, he repaired his castle of Abertawy (Swansea). He purchased the Rape of Bramber from Reginald and his son William in 1226. In that year John confirmed the family gifts to Sele Priory, near Bramber, and to the Abbey of St Florent, Saumur, and added others. After the death of Reginald(1228) he became Lord of Skenfrith, Grosmont, and Whitecastle, the three Marcher castles, by charter from the king but he lost these in 1230 to Hugh de Burgh at the same time as Gower became a subtenancy of de Burgh's Honor of Carmarthen and Cardigan.
See Castle of Abertawy, Swansea
Joan de Braose, surnamed Tadody, had been privately nursed by a Welshwoman at Gower. This John had grants of lands from King Henry III and was also possessed of the Barony of Brembye, in Sussex, where he died in 1231, by a fall from his horse, his foot sticking in the stirrup. He married, it is stated, Margaret, dau. of Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, by whom (who m. afterwards Walter de Clifford) he had a son, his successor, William de Braose. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 72, Braose, Baron Braose, of Gower]
John married Margaret verch Llewelyn in 1219 in Wales. Margaret (daughter of Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales and Joan Plantagenet, daughter of Joan Plantagenet) was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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277. | John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln (180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. Notes:
John de Lacy, Constable of Chester, in the 15th year of King John, undertook the payment of 7,000 marks to the crown in the space of four years for the livery of the lands of his inheritance and to be discharged of all his father's debts due to the exchequer; further obliging himself by oath that, in case he should ever swerve from his allegiance and adhere to the king's enemies, all his possessions should devolve upon the crown; promising also that he would not marry without the king's license. By this agreement it was arranged that the king should retain the castles of Pontefract and Dunnington, still in his own hands; and that he, the said John, should allow 40 pounds per annum for the custody of those fortresses. But the next year he had Dunnington restored to him upon hostages. About this period he joined the baronial standard and was one of the celebrated twenty-five barons appointed to enforce the observance of Magna Carta. But the next year he obtained letters of safe conduct to come to the king to make his peace, and he had similar letters upon the accession of Henry III, in the 2nd year of which monarch's reign he went with divers other noblemen into the Holy Land. He m. Margaret, dau. and heir of Robert de Quincy, Earl of Winchester, by Hawyse, 4th sister and co-heir of Ranulph de Meschines, Earl of Chester and Lincoln, which Ranulph, by a formal charter under his seal, granted the Earldom of Lincoln, that is, so much as he could grant thereof, to the said Hawyse, "to the end that she might be countess and that her heirs might also enjoy the earldom;" which grant was confirmed by the king and, at the especial request of the countess, this John de Lacy, constable of Chester, was created by charter, dated at Northampton, 23 November, 1232, Earl of Lincoln, with remainder to the heirs of his body, by his wife, the above-named Margaret. In the contest which occurred during the same year between the king and Richard Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, Earl Marshal, Matthew Paris states that the Earl of Lincoln was brought over to the king's party with John le Scot, Earl of Chester, by Peter de Rupibus, bishop of Winchester, for a bribe of 1,000 marks. In 1237, his lordship was one of those appointed to prohibit Oto, the pope's legate, from establishing anything derogatory to the king's crown and dignity in the council of prelates then assembled; and the same year he had a grant of the sheriffalty of Cheshire, being likewise constituted governor of the castle of Chester. The earl d. in 1240, leaving Margaret, his wife, surviving, who re-m. William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. His lordship left issue, Edmund, his successor, and two daus., which ladies in the 27th Henry III, were removed to Windsor, there to be educated with the king's own daus.; of these, Maud m. Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.[Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883]
John married Margaret de Quincy on 20 Jun 1221. Margaret (daughter of Robert de Quincy and Hawise de Kevelioc) was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 392. Maud de Lacy
was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 393. Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy
was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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278. | 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare (181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and 2nd Earl of Gloucester, then in minority at the decease of his father in 1229. The wardship of this young nobleman was granted to the famous Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent, Justiciar of England, whose dau., Margaret, to the great displeasure of the king (Henry III), he afterwards (1243) clandestinely married but from whom he was probably divorced, for we find the king marrying him the next year to Maude, dau. of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, in consideration whereof the said John paid to the crown 5,000 marks and remitted a debt of 2,000 more. His lordship, who appears to have been a very distinguished personage in the reign of Henry III, was one of the chief nobles present in Westminster Hall (40th Henry III) [1256], when Boniface, archbishop of Canterbury, with divers other prelates, pronounced that solemn curse, with candles lighted, against all those who should thenceforth violate Magna Carta. In two years afterwards, an attempt was made by Walter de Scotenay, his chief counselor, to poison the earl and his brother William, which proved effective as to the latter, while his lordship narrowly escaped with the loss of his hair and nails. In the next year the earl was commissioned, with others of the nobility by the appointment of the king and the whole baronage of England, to the parliament of France to convey King Henry III's resignation of Normandy and to adjust all differences between the two crowns; and upon the return of the mission, his lordship reported proceedings to the king, in parliament. About this period he had license to fortify the isle of Portland and to embattle it as a fortress. It is reported of this nobleman that, being at Tewkesbury in the 45th Henry III [1261], a Jew, who had fallen into a jakes upon the Saturday, refusing to be pulled out in reverence of the Jewish Sabbath, his lordship prohibited any help to be afforded him on the next day, the Christian Sabbath, and thus suffered the unfortunate Israelite to perish. He d. himself in the July of the next year (1262), having been poisoned at the table of Peter de Savoy, the queen's uncle, along with Baldwin, Earl of Devon, and other persons of note. His lordship left issue, Gilbert, his successor, Thomas, Rose, and Margaret. The earl was s. by his elder son, Gilbert de Clare.[Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p.119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Richard de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 8TH EARL OF CLARE, 6TH EARLOFHERTFORD (b. Aug. 4, 1222--d. July 15, 1262, Eschemerfield, near Canterbury, Kent, Eng.), the most powerful English noble of his time. He held estates in more than 20 English counties, including the lordship of Tewkesbury, wealthy manors in Gloucester, and the great marcher lordship of Glamorgan. He himself acquired the Kilkenny estates in Ireland and the lordship of Usk and Caerleon in south Wales, making him the greatest lord in south Wales; in Glamorgan especially he was almost an independent prince.
Son of Gilbert de Clare (the 6th Earl), Richard succeeded to the earldoms in October 1230. He refused to help King Henry III on the French expedition of 1253 but was with him afterward at Paris. Thereafter he went on a diplomatic errand to Scotland and was sent to Germany to work among the princes for the election of his stepfather, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, as king of the Romans. About 1258 Gloucester became a leader of the barons in their resistance to the king, and he was prominent during the proceedings that followed the Mad Parliament at Oxford in 1258. In 1259, however, he quarreled with Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester; the dispute, begun in ENG, was renewed in France, and he was again in the confidence of the king. This attitude, too, was only temporary, and in 1261 Gloucester and Montfort were again working in concord. [Encyclopedia Britannica CD, 1996, GLOUCESTER, RICHARD DE CLARE, 7TH EARL OF]
Richard married Maud de Lacy in 1237 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Maud (daughter of John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln and Margaret de Quincy) was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 394. Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare
was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland.
- 395. Isabel de Clare
was born about 1240; died about 1271.
- 396. 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 397. Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare
was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294.
- 398. Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare
was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13.
- 399. Rohese de Clare
was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England.
- 400. Eglantine de Clare
was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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Family/Spouse: Megotta de Burgh. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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280. | Isabella de Clare, Countess of Hertford and Cornwall (181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Nov 1226 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died after 10 Jul 1264 in Cleveland, Yorkshire, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Isabella (Isobel) de Clare
Isabella married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale in May 1240. Robert (son of Robert de Brus, 4th Lord of Annandale and Isobel Huntingdon) was born about 1215; died on 31 Mar 1295 in Lochmaben, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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283. | Agnes de Clare (181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1224 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 26 Dec 1261. |
285. | Maud FitzGeoffrey (184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1237 in Shere, Surrey, England; died about 18 Apr 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 7 May 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England. Maud married 9th Earl of Warwick William Beauchamp in 1255/1284. William (son of William Beauchamp and Isabel de Mauduit) was born in 1237 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; died on 5 Jun 1298 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 403. Isabel Beauchamp
was born about 1263 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England.
- 404. 10th Earl of Warwick Guy Beauchamp
was born in 1262 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 12 Aug 1315 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
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286. | Avelina FitzJohn (184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1232 in Shere, Surrey, England; died about 20 May 1274. |
287. | Joan FitzJohn (184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1242 in of Shere, Surrey, England; died on 4 Apr 1303. Family/Spouse: Theobald le Botiller. Theobald died on 26 Sep 1285 in Arklow; was buried in Black Friars', Arklow. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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288. | Isabel FitzJohn (184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1230 in Shere, Farnbridge, Surrey, England. Family/Spouse: Lord of Appleby Sheriff of Westmorland Robert de Vipont. Robert (son of Lord of Appleby John de Vipont and Sibyl de Ferrers) was born in 1239 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 7 Jun 1264. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 405. Lady of Brough Iodinea de Vipont
was born in 1258 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 10 Nov 1333.
- 406. Isabel de Vipont
was born in 1254 in Brougham Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 14 May 1292 in Shap, Cumbria, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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289. | 6th Baron Percy William de Percy (187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1183 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 28 Jul 1245 in Salley Abbey, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England. Notes:
William de Percy was only 15 when his father died, and now became by right Baron de Percy, but his uncle, Richard de Percy, found no difficulty in usurping not only the administering of the entire estates of the family, but even the baronial title as well. He married Eleana, daughter of Inglegram de Baliol, and her relatives gradually induced William to assert himself. Richard defied every effort to dislodge him, and when the King himself was appealed to, a compromise was effected by which Richard was left in undisputed possession of the barony and estates until his death, after which William was to inherit both, to the exclusion of the usurper's sons, who died sine prole. When William, 7th Baron Percy, at length came into his own, he was in his 52nd year, and died in 1245.
Died:
Age: 52
William married Eleanor de Baillol about 1234 in Red Castle, Angushire, Scotland. Eleanor (daughter of Ingelram (Ingram) de Baillol and Agnes de Berkeley) was born in 1200 in Red Castle, Augushire, Scotland; died in 1281. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Joan de Briwere. Joan (daughter of 2nd Lord of Horsley William de Briwere and Beatrice de Vaux) was born in 1187 in Stoke, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 407. Agnes de Percy
was born about 1225 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 408. Anastacia de Percy
was born in 1218 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 409. Joan de Percy
was born about 1221 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 410. Alice de Percy
was born about 1223 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 411. Ada de Percy
was born in 1210 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
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290. | Margaret de Clifford (189.Walter9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1235 in Wales; died on 9 May 1285 in England. Margaret married William Longespee in 1254 in Herefordshire, England. William was born in 1228 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1257 in Blyth, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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291. | Justice of Wales Roger II de Clifford (190.Roger9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1215 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 6 Nov 1285 in Menai Strait, Anglesey, Wales. Family/Spouse: Countess of Lorraine Hawise de Botterell. Hawise (daughter of John Botterell) was born in 1225 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died in 1301 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 413. Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford
was born in 1243 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died on 6 Nov 1282 in Menai Bridge, Isle of Anglesey, Wales; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
- 414. Agnes de Clifford
was born about 1274 in Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England; died before 1332.
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292. | Emma de Grey (191.John9, 128.Isolda8, 83.Isobel7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1233 in Shirland, Derbyshire, England; died in 1264 in England. Emma married William de Huntingfield about 1256 in Derbyshire, England. William (son of Roger de Huntingfield and Joan de Hobrugg) was born on 24 Aug 1237 in Huntingfield, Suffolk, England; died after 28 Jun 1283 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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293. | Mabel de Somery (194.Nicole9, 129.Mabel8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1227 in Dudley, Warwickshire, England; died in 1312. Family/Spouse: Walter II de Sully. Walter was born about 1215 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1285. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 416. Raymond de Sully
was born about 1245 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1317.
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294. | Joan de Somery (194.Nicole9, 129.Mabel8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1233 in of Dudley, Staffordshire, England; died in 1282 in Knockin, Warwickshire, England. Joan married Lord Strange John IV le Strange about 1252 in of Ellesmere, Shropshire, England. John (son of Lord Knockyn John III le Strange and Lucy de Tregoz) was born about 1226; died before 26 Feb 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 311. Lord Strange John V le Strange
was born about 1254 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died on 8 Aug 1309 in Walton, Deyville, Warwick, England.
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295. | Maud de Lacy (195.Margaret9, 130.Hawise8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Maud married 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare in 1237 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Richard (son of Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester and Isabel Marshal) was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 394. Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare
was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland.
- 395. Isabel de Clare
was born about 1240; died about 1271.
- 396. 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 397. Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare
was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294.
- 398. Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare
was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13.
- 399. Rohese de Clare
was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England.
- 400. Eglantine de Clare
was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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296. | Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy (195.Margaret9, 130.Hawise8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt May 1227, Lincolnshire, England
Edmund married Alice de Saluzzo in May 1247 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England. Alice was born in 1231 in Saluzzo Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292 in England; was buried in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 417. Henry de Lacy
was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England.
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297. | Eleanor de Ferrers (198.William9, 133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1190; died on 16 Oct 1274. Family/Spouse: Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester. Roger (son of Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester IV and Margaret de Beaumont) was born about 1195 in Winchester, Hamptonshire, England; died on 25 Apr 1264 in Buckley, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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299. | William de Ferrers, 7th Earl of Derby (198.William9, 133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1240 in Woodham Ferrers, Essex, England; died before 20 Dec 1287 in Groby, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Groby, Leicestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 24 Jan 1288, Groby, Leicestershire, England
Family/Spouse: Anna Durward. Anna (daughter of Alan Durward and Marjory) was born in 1248 in Loughborough, Leicestershire, England; died in 1280 in Groby, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Groby, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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300. | Lord of Appleby Sheriff of Westmorland Robert de Vipont (200.Sibyl9, 133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1239 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 7 Jun 1264. Family/Spouse: Isabel FitzJohn. Isabel (daughter of Sheriff of Yorkshire, Justiciar of Ireland John FitzGeoffrey and Isabell (Isabella) Bigod) was born about 1230 in Shere, Farnbridge, Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 405. Lady of Brough Iodinea de Vipont
was born in 1258 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 10 Nov 1333.
- 406. Isabel de Vipont
was born in 1254 in Brougham Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 14 May 1292 in Shap, Cumbria, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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301. | 1st Baron Wigmore Roger de Mortimer (201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1231 in Cwmaron Castle, Radnorshire, Wales; died on 27 Oct 1282 in Kingsland, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. Roger married Maud de Braose in 1247. Maud (daughter of Lord of Abergavenny William V de Braose and Eva Marshal) was born about 1226 in Bramber Castle, Breconshire, Wales, England; died on 20 Mar 1301 in Ludlow, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 419. Isabella de Mortimer
was born about 1252 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England.
- 420. 2nd Baron Wigmore Edmund de Mortimer
was born in 1251 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England.
- 421. Margaret Mortimer
was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England.
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305. | Isolda de Mortimer (201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1239 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338 in Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Lord Audley Hugh (Alditheley) d'Audley. Hugh was born in 1267 in Stratton Audley, Oxfordshire, England; died on 1 Apr 1325 in Wallingford, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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307. | Robert de Thornton (203.Randle9, 139.Peter8, 90.Tanghurst7, 58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1189 in Yorkshire, England; died in Yorkshire, England. Robert married Elizabeth in 1223 in England. Elizabeth was born in 1195 in Yorkshire, England; died in 1227 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 425. William de Thornton
was born in 1224 in Yorkshire, England; died in 1268 in Yorkshire, England.
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308. | Anice de Faiucomberge (204.Agnes9, 140.Helewise8, 91.Gilbert7, 59.Rohese6, 29.William5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1262 in Rise, Yorkshire, England; died after 1323. Family/Spouse: Nicholas d'Engaine. Nicholas (son of John d'Engaine and Joan de Greinville) was born about 1256 in Colne Engaine, Essex, England; died on 10 Dec 1322. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 426. John Engaine
was born on 30 May 1302 in Essex, Cambridge, England; died on 16 Feb 1355.
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309. | King of Hungary IV Bela (205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Nov 1206 in Esztergom, Komarom-Esztergom, Hungary; died on 3 May 1270. Family/Spouse: Princess of Byzantium Maria Laskarina. Maria was born in 1206 in Nicaea, Bursa, Turkey; died in 1270. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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310. | of Hungary Violant (205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1216; died in 1253. Violant married King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" in 1235. Jaime (son of King of Aragon Pedro II "The Catholic" Berenguer and of Montpellier Maria) was born in 1208; died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 428. of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon
was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Generation: 11
311. | Lord Strange John V le Strange (207.John10, 142.Lucy9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1254 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died on 8 Aug 1309 in Walton, Deyville, Warwick, England. Family/Spouse: Maud d'Eiville. Maud (daughter of Roger d'Eiville) was born about 1263 in Walton, Deyville, Warwick, England; died in 1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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312. | Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford (208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Robert married Matilda (Maud) de Clare on 13 Nov 1295 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England. Matilda (daughter of Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare and Juliana FitzMaurice) was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 431. Catherine de Clifford
was born about 1307 in Lamberhurst, Sussex, England.
- 432. Margaret de Clifford
was born about 1303 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 8 Aug 1382.
- 433. Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford
was born about 1300 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 24 Aug 1365 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England.
- 434. 2nd Baron de Clifford Roger IV de Clifford
was born on 21 Jan 1299 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 23 Mar 1332 in York, Yorkshire, England.
- 435. 3rd Baron de Clifford Robert II de Clifford
was born on 5 Nov 1305 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 20 May 1344 in Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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313. | Lord of Abergavenny William V de Braose (211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1197 in Brecknock, Surrey, England; died on 2 May 1230 in Crogen, Wales. William married Eva Marshal on 2 May 1230. Eva (daughter of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born in 1194 in Pembroke Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died before 1246 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 436. Eve de Braose
was born in 1224/1245; died in 1230/1331.
- 437. Eleanor de Braose
was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325.
- 438. Maud de Braose
was born about 1226 in Bramber Castle, Breconshire, Wales, England; died on 20 Mar 1301 in Ludlow, Herefordshire, England.
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314. | Lord of Bramber and Gower John de Braose (211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1197 in of Bramber, Sussex, Eng and Gower, Wales; died on 18 Jul 1232 in Bramber, Sussex, England. Notes:
Nicknamed "Tadody" by the Welsh when he was hidden in Gower as a child after King John had his father and grandmother killed. He was later in the custody of Engelard de Cigogny (castellan of Windsor) along with his brother Giles. Cigogny was ordered to give the two boys up to William de Harcourt in 1214. At this time John became separated from his brother. He was present at the signing of the Magna Charta in 1215.
John disputed his uncle Reginald's claim to the Braose lands, sometimes resorting to arms. Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, helped him to secure Gower(1219). In 1221, with the advice and permission of Llewelyn, he repaired his castle of Abertawy (Swansea). He purchased the Rape of Bramber from Reginald and his son William in 1226. In that year John confirmed the family gifts to Sele Priory, near Bramber, and to the Abbey of St Florent, Saumur, and added others. After the death of Reginald(1228) he became Lord of Skenfrith, Grosmont, and Whitecastle, the three Marcher castles, by charter from the king but he lost these in 1230 to Hugh de Burgh at the same time as Gower became a subtenancy of de Burgh's Honor of Carmarthen and Cardigan.
See Castle of Abertawy, Swansea
Joan de Braose, surnamed Tadody, had been privately nursed by a Welshwoman at Gower. This John had grants of lands from King Henry III and was also possessed of the Barony of Brembye, in Sussex, where he died in 1231, by a fall from his horse, his foot sticking in the stirrup. He married, it is stated, Margaret, dau. of Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, by whom (who m. afterwards Walter de Clifford) he had a son, his successor, William de Braose. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 72, Braose, Baron Braose, of Gower]
John married Margaret verch Llewelyn in 1219 in Wales. Margaret (daughter of Llywelyn Fawr ap Iowerth, Prince of Wales and Joan Plantagenet, daughter of Joan Plantagenet) was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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315. | John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln (211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. Notes:
John de Lacy, Constable of Chester, in the 15th year of King John, undertook the payment of 7,000 marks to the crown in the space of four years for the livery of the lands of his inheritance and to be discharged of all his father's debts due to the exchequer; further obliging himself by oath that, in case he should ever swerve from his allegiance and adhere to the king's enemies, all his possessions should devolve upon the crown; promising also that he would not marry without the king's license. By this agreement it was arranged that the king should retain the castles of Pontefract and Dunnington, still in his own hands; and that he, the said John, should allow 40 pounds per annum for the custody of those fortresses. But the next year he had Dunnington restored to him upon hostages. About this period he joined the baronial standard and was one of the celebrated twenty-five barons appointed to enforce the observance of Magna Carta. But the next year he obtained letters of safe conduct to come to the king to make his peace, and he had similar letters upon the accession of Henry III, in the 2nd year of which monarch's reign he went with divers other noblemen into the Holy Land. He m. Margaret, dau. and heir of Robert de Quincy, Earl of Winchester, by Hawyse, 4th sister and co-heir of Ranulph de Meschines, Earl of Chester and Lincoln, which Ranulph, by a formal charter under his seal, granted the Earldom of Lincoln, that is, so much as he could grant thereof, to the said Hawyse, "to the end that she might be countess and that her heirs might also enjoy the earldom;" which grant was confirmed by the king and, at the especial request of the countess, this John de Lacy, constable of Chester, was created by charter, dated at Northampton, 23 November, 1232, Earl of Lincoln, with remainder to the heirs of his body, by his wife, the above-named Margaret. In the contest which occurred during the same year between the king and Richard Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, Earl Marshal, Matthew Paris states that the Earl of Lincoln was brought over to the king's party with John le Scot, Earl of Chester, by Peter de Rupibus, bishop of Winchester, for a bribe of 1,000 marks. In 1237, his lordship was one of those appointed to prohibit Oto, the pope's legate, from establishing anything derogatory to the king's crown and dignity in the council of prelates then assembled; and the same year he had a grant of the sheriffalty of Cheshire, being likewise constituted governor of the castle of Chester. The earl d. in 1240, leaving Margaret, his wife, surviving, who re-m. William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. His lordship left issue, Edmund, his successor, and two daus., which ladies in the 27th Henry III, were removed to Windsor, there to be educated with the king's own daus.; of these, Maud m. Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.[Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883]
John married Margaret de Quincy on 20 Jun 1221. Margaret (daughter of Robert de Quincy and Hawise de Kevelioc) was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 440. Maud de Lacy
was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 441. Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy
was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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316. | 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare (212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and 2nd Earl of Gloucester, then in minority at the decease of his father in 1229. The wardship of this young nobleman was granted to the famous Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent, Justiciar of England, whose dau., Margaret, to the great displeasure of the king (Henry III), he afterwards (1243) clandestinely married but from whom he was probably divorced, for we find the king marrying him the next year to Maude, dau. of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, in consideration whereof the said John paid to the crown 5,000 marks and remitted a debt of 2,000 more. His lordship, who appears to have been a very distinguished personage in the reign of Henry III, was one of the chief nobles present in Westminster Hall (40th Henry III) [1256], when Boniface, archbishop of Canterbury, with divers other prelates, pronounced that solemn curse, with candles lighted, against all those who should thenceforth violate Magna Carta. In two years afterwards, an attempt was made by Walter de Scotenay, his chief counselor, to poison the earl and his brother William, which proved effective as to the latter, while his lordship narrowly escaped with the loss of his hair and nails. In the next year the earl was commissioned, with others of the nobility by the appointment of the king and the whole baronage of England, to the parliament of France to convey King Henry III's resignation of Normandy and to adjust all differences between the two crowns; and upon the return of the mission, his lordship reported proceedings to the king, in parliament. About this period he had license to fortify the isle of Portland and to embattle it as a fortress. It is reported of this nobleman that, being at Tewkesbury in the 45th Henry III [1261], a Jew, who had fallen into a jakes upon the Saturday, refusing to be pulled out in reverence of the Jewish Sabbath, his lordship prohibited any help to be afforded him on the next day, the Christian Sabbath, and thus suffered the unfortunate Israelite to perish. He d. himself in the July of the next year (1262), having been poisoned at the table of Peter de Savoy, the queen's uncle, along with Baldwin, Earl of Devon, and other persons of note. His lordship left issue, Gilbert, his successor, Thomas, Rose, and Margaret. The earl was s. by his elder son, Gilbert de Clare.[Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p.119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Richard de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 8TH EARL OF CLARE, 6TH EARLOFHERTFORD (b. Aug. 4, 1222--d. July 15, 1262, Eschemerfield, near Canterbury, Kent, Eng.), the most powerful English noble of his time. He held estates in more than 20 English counties, including the lordship of Tewkesbury, wealthy manors in Gloucester, and the great marcher lordship of Glamorgan. He himself acquired the Kilkenny estates in Ireland and the lordship of Usk and Caerleon in south Wales, making him the greatest lord in south Wales; in Glamorgan especially he was almost an independent prince.
Son of Gilbert de Clare (the 6th Earl), Richard succeeded to the earldoms in October 1230. He refused to help King Henry III on the French expedition of 1253 but was with him afterward at Paris. Thereafter he went on a diplomatic errand to Scotland and was sent to Germany to work among the princes for the election of his stepfather, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, as king of the Romans. About 1258 Gloucester became a leader of the barons in their resistance to the king, and he was prominent during the proceedings that followed the Mad Parliament at Oxford in 1258. In 1259, however, he quarreled with Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester; the dispute, begun in ENG, was renewed in France, and he was again in the confidence of the king. This attitude, too, was only temporary, and in 1261 Gloucester and Montfort were again working in concord. [Encyclopedia Britannica CD, 1996, GLOUCESTER, RICHARD DE CLARE, 7TH EARL OF]
Richard married Maud de Lacy in 1237 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Maud (daughter of John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln and Margaret de Quincy) was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 442. Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare
was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland.
- 443. Isabel de Clare
was born about 1240; died about 1271.
- 444. 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 445. Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare
was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294.
- 446. Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare
was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13.
- 447. Rohese de Clare
was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England.
- 448. Eglantine de Clare
was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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Family/Spouse: Megotta de Burgh. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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318. | Isabella de Clare, Countess of Hertford and Cornwall (212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Nov 1226 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died after 10 Jul 1264 in Cleveland, Yorkshire, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Isabella (Isobel) de Clare
Isabella married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale in May 1240. Robert (son of Robert de Brus, 4th Lord of Annandale and Isobel Huntingdon) was born about 1215; died on 31 Mar 1295 in Lochmaben, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland; was buried in Guisborough, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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321. | Agnes de Clare (212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1224 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 26 Dec 1261. |
322. | 5th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere (213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1240 in Hedingham, Essex, England; died on 7 Sep 1296 in Oxfordshire, England. Family/Spouse: Alice de Sanford. Alice (daughter of Gilbert de Sanford) was born in 1231 in Saunford, Hertfordshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1312 in Canfield, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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328. | Walter de Hungerford (213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1230 in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England; died in 1308 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England. Walter married Maud de Heytesbury in 1259 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England. Maud was born in 1235 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1308 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 455. Walter de Hungerford
was born in 1285 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 20 Jun 1352 in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England.
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329. | Elizabeth (Isabella) de Quincy (214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1220 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; died on 12 Apr 1282. Family/Spouse: 6th Earl of Buchan Alexander Comyn. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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330. | Helen (Ela) de Quincy (214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1228. Family/Spouse: Baron Zouche of Ashby Alan la Zouche. Alan was born in 1210 in Ashby, Leicester, England; died on 12 Aug 1270. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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331. | Margaret de Quincy (214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218 in England; died in 1281 in England; was buried in Merevale, Warwickshire, England. Family/Spouse: William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III. William (son of 4th Earl of Derby William II de Ferrers and Agnes de Meschines) was born in 1193 in Derby, Derbyshire, England; died before 28 Mar 1254 in Evington, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1254 in Merevale Abbey. Merevale, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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332. | Margaret de Quincy (215.Robert10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1206 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266 in Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England; was buried in Hospitallers, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. Family/Spouse: Walter Marshal, 5th Earl of Pembroke. Walter (son of 1st Earl of Pembroke William Marshal and Isabel FitzGilbert de Clare) was born in 1196; died on 24 Nov 1245. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln on 20 Jun 1221. John (son of Roger de Lacy and Maud de Clere) was born about 1192 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1240 in Bur Stanlaw, Cheshire, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 440. Maud de Lacy
was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 441. Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy
was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England.
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333. | Lucy de Quincy (215.Robert10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1268 in London, Middlesex, England. |
334. | Maud de Bohun (220.Humphrey10, 153.Henry9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1)Maud married Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester about 1250. Roger (son of Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester IV and Margaret de Beaumont) was born about 1195 in Winchester, Hamptonshire, England; died on 25 Apr 1264 in Buckley, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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335. | Humphrey de Bohun (220.Humphrey10, 153.Henry9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) died on 27 Oct 1265 in Beeston Castle, Chesire, England. Family/Spouse: Eleanor de Braose. Eleanor (daughter of Lord of Abergavenny William V de Braose and Eva Marshal) was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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337. | Isabel de Mauduit (221.Alice10, 154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1210/1226 in Elmley, Gloucestershire, England; died about 1268 in England. Isabel married William Beauchamp in 1231/1258. William (son of Walcheline Beauchamp) was born in 1210 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; died in 1269 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 465. 9th Earl of Warwick William Beauchamp
was born in 1237 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; died on 5 Jun 1298 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England.
- 466. Beatrix Beauchamp
was born in 1236/1263; died in 1241/1345.
- 467. Walter Beauchamp
was born about 1243 in Alcester Powick, Worcester, Worcestershire, England; died on 16 Feb 1302/03.
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338. | 8th Earl of Warwick William de Mauduit (221.Alice10, 154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1230 in Hanslape, Buckinghamshire, England; died on 8 Jan 1267. |
339. | 2nd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun (223.Maud10, 156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1208 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 24 Sep 1275. Family/Spouse: Maud de Lusignan. Maud (daughter of Count of Eu Raoul de Lusignan and Alice d'Eu) was born in 1168/1211; died on 14 Aug 1241. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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340. | Maud d'Avranches (227.Maud10, 157.Maud9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1220 in Folkstone, Kent, England; died before 1263. Family/Spouse: Hamon de Crevequer. Hamon (son of Robert de Crevequer) was born about 1220 in Leeds Castle, Kent, England; died on 6 Apr 1263 in Folkstone, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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341. | Duke of Brabant III Henry (229.II10, 158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1226 in Brabant, Louvain, France; died on 28 Feb 1261. III married of Bourgogne Alix about 1250 in Bourgogne, Marne, France. Alix (daughter of Duke of Burgundy IV Hugh and Yolande de Dreux) was born about 1235 in Bourgogne, France; died on 23 Oct 1273. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 472. of Brabant Maria (Mary)
was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France.
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343. | Matilde de Brabant (229.II10, 158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1224 in Brabant, France; died on 29 Sep 1288 in Artois, France. Matilde married Count of Artois Robert I Capet on 14 Jun 1237. Robert (son of King of France Louis VIII "The Lion" Capet and of Castile Blanche) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1249/50. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 473. Count of Artois Robert II Capet
was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302.
- 474. of Artois Blanche Capet
was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
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344. | of Burgundy Beatrix de Macon (230.Stephen10, 160.Judith9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1206; died on 12 Apr 1260. Family/Spouse: Seneshal of Champagne Simon de Joinville. Simon was born about 1200 in Dublin, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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345. | Count of Artois Robert I Capet (231.Blanche10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1249/50. Robert married Matilde de Brabant on 14 Jun 1237. Matilde (daughter of Duke of Brabant II Henry and Marie von Hohenstaufen) was born in 1224 in Brabant, France; died on 29 Sep 1288 in Artois, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 473. Count of Artois Robert II Capet
was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302.
- 474. of Artois Blanche Capet
was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England.
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346. | King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet (231.Blanche10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 21 Apr 1214 in Poissy, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in Tunis, Tunisia, Africa. Louis married Marguerite Berenguer in 1234 in Sens, Yvonne, France. Marguerite (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born about 1221 in St Maime, Alpes, France; died on 21 Dec 1295 in Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 476. King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet
was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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348. | Count of Anjou Charles I d'Anjou (231.Blanche10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Mar 1225/26; died on 7 Jan 1284/85 in Foggia, Kingdom of Naples. Family/Spouse: Beatrice Berenguer. Beatrice (daughter of Count of Provence Ramon IV Berenguer and Beatrice de Savoy) was born in 1234 in Provence, France; died on 12 Jul 1267. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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349. | King of Castile and Leon III Ferdinand (232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1199; died on 30 May 1252 in Seville, Spain. III married Countess of Ponthieu Johanna in 1237 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Johanna (daughter of Count of Dammartin II Simon and Countess of Ponthieu Marie) was born in 1197/1223; died on 15 Mar 1278/79. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
III married Beatrice (Elizabeth) von Hohenstaufen on 30 Nov 1219. Beatrice (daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Philip II von Hohenstaufen and Princess of Byzantine Empire Irene Angelina) was born in 1198; died in 1235. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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350. | Margaret verch Llewelyn (246.Joan10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1210 in Caernarvonshire, Wales; died in 1263 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. Margaret married III Walter de Clifford in 1232 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England. Walter (son of Sheriff of Hereford Walter II de Clifford and Lady of Cavenby Agnes de Condet) was born about 1187 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1263 in Clifford's Castle, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married Lord of Bramber and Gower John de Braose in 1219 in Wales. John (son of Lord Bramber William IV The Younger de Braose and Maud de Clere) was born about 1197 in of Bramber, Sussex, Eng and Gower, Wales; died on 18 Jul 1232 in Bramber, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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351. | Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England (247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Edward married Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu on 18 Oct 1254. Eleanor (daughter of King of Castile and Leon III Ferdinand and Countess of Ponthieu Johanna) was born in 1241 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died on 24 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 485. Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet
was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England.
- 486. King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II
was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 487. Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet
was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- 488. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.
- 489. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 490. Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet
was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 491. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium.
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Edward married Alice de Lusignan about 1261. Alice (daughter of Count of La Marche Hugh de Lusignan, X and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born in 1224 in Lusignan, Vienne, France; died on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Edward married Princess of France Marguerite Capet on 10 Sep 1299. Marguerite (daughter of King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet and of Brabant Maria (Mary)) was born in 1279 in Paris, Seine, France; died on 14 Feb 1316/17 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 493. Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk
was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England.
- 494. Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent
was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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352. | Margaret Plantagenet (247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Feb 1274/75 in Cupar Castle, Fife, Scotland. Margaret married King of Scots III Alexander on 26 Dec 1251 in York, Yorkshire, England. III was born in 1218/1255; died in 1244/1333. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 495. II of Scotland Margaret
was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway.
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353. | Beatrice Plantagenet (247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/75 in London, Middlesex, England; was buried in Greyfriars Church, Newgate, London, Middlesex, England. |
356. | Katherine Plantagenet (247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, England; died on 3 May 1257 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. |
357. | Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster (247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Edmund married of Artois Blanche Capet before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Blanche (daughter of Count of Artois Robert I Capet and Matilde de Brabant) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 496. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 497. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 498. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 499. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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360. | Henry "of Almain" Plantagenet (248.Richard10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Nov 1235 in Haughley Castle, Suffolk, England; died on 13 Mar 1271 in Viterbo, Viterbo, Italy. |
361. | 2nd Earl of Cornwall Edmund "of Almain" Plantagenet (248.Richard10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 26 Dec 1249 in Berkhamsted Castle, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1300. |
362. | Richard Plantagenet (248.Richard10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1252; died in 1296 in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England. |
363. | Richard Plantagenet (248.Richard10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Jul 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 15 Aug 1246 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. |
364. | Lord Wardens of the Cinque Ports Henry de Montfort (250.Eleanor10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Nov 1238; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Battle of Evesham, Worcestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
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369. | Eleanor de Montfort (250.Eleanor10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Oct 1252 in Kenilworth, Warwickshire, England; died on 19 Jun 1282; was buried in Isle of Anglesey, Wales. Notes:
Buried:
Franciscan Friary of Llanfaes
Died:
Age: 29
Eleanor married Prince of Wales Llywelyn ap Gruffudd on 13 Oct 1278 in Worcester, Worcestershire, England. Llywelyn was born about 1223; died on 11 Dec 1282 in Builth Wells, Powys, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 502. Gwenllian ferch Llywelyn
was born about 19 Jun 1282 in Garth Celyn at Aber Garth Celyn, now Abergwyngregyn, Gwynedd, Wales; died on 7 Jun 1337 in St Mary's Priory, Sempringham, Lincolnshire, England.
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370. | Emmeline Longespee (256.Stephen10, 169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1250 in Ulster, Ireland; died in 1291. Emmeline married Lord of Offaly Justiciar of Ireland Maurice FitzMaurice about 1266. Maurice (son of 2nd Baron of Offaly Justiciar of Ireland Maurice FitzGerald and Juliane de Cogan) was born about 1242 in Offaly, Kildare, Ireland; died before 10 Nov 1286 in Ross, Wexford, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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371. | Ela de Longespee (256.Stephen10, 169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1246 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 19 Jul 1276. |
372. | Maud Beauchamp (258.Ida10, 169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1229 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; died in Apr 1273 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. Family/Spouse: Roger de Mowbray. Roger was born in 1218 in Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; died in Nov 1266 in Pontefract, York, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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373. | 1st Baron Percy Henry de Percy (259.Henry10, 170.Eleanor9, 112.Agnes8, 69.Eva7, 45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Mar 1273; died in Oct 1314; was buried in Fountain Abbey. Family/Spouse: Eleanor FitzAlan. Eleanor (daughter of 8th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan and Alasia di Saluzzo) was born about 1284; died about 1328; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 505. 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy
was born on 6 Feb 1300 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 27 Feb 1351 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried .
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374. | Agnes de Brus (266.Helewise10, 171.Gilbert9, 113.Roger8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England. Agnes married Walter de Faiucomberge in 1243 in England. Walter (son of Peter de Faiucomberge and Margaret de Montfichet) was born about 1212 in Rise, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Nov 1304 in Rise, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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375. | Robert I de Valoines (267.Isabel10, 172.Agnes9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1190 in Buckingham, England. Family/Spouse: Rose Blund. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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376. | Helewise de Lancaster (268.Helewise10, 173.William9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1198 in England. Helewise married Lord Skelton Peter II de Brus in 1213 in England. Peter (son of Peter I de Brus and Joan Grammaire) was born about 1181 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England; died on 7 Sep 1241 in Marseilles, Bouches Du Rhone, France; was buried in 1242 in Priory, Guisborough, Yorkshire North Riding, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 508. Agnes de Brus
was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England.
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377. | Alexander Stewart, 4th High Steward of Scotland (269.Walter10, 174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1214 in Castle Dundonald, Argyll, Scotland; died in 1283 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland. Alexander married Jean MacRory, Countess Bute in 1239 in Crawford, Lanarkshire, Scotland. Jean (daughter of James MacDonald, Lord Bute and Reignaldsdatter Somarlidasson MacDonald*) was born in 1218 in Rothesday, Bute, Scotland; died in 1250 in Dundonald, Ayrshire, , Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 509. Elizabeth Stewart, Countess Douglas
was born in 1245 in Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 24 Jan 1296 in London, Middlesex, England.
- 510. John Stewart, Sir of Bonkyl
was born in Apr 1246 in Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire, Scotland; died on 22 Jul 1298 in Battle of Falkirk under William Wallace, Stirlingshire, Scotland.
- 511. Mary Stewart
was born in 1247 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 3 May 1326 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire, Scotland.
- 512. James Stewart, 5th High Steward Scotland
was born in 1243 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 16 Jul 1309 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland.
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378. | 7th Baron Percy Henry de Percy (270.Eleanor10, 175.Agnes9, 116.Eva8, 72.Gunnild7, 50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1228 in Whitby, Yorkshire, England; died on 29 Aug 1272 in Sallay, Craven, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Sutton-in-Craven, North Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Henry had livery of his father's lands in 1249 and was accorded permission to marry as he pleased, on payment of 900, a very large fine even for a baron. He inherited little of his father's "faineant" nature, fighting valiantly in Wales and Scotland. He married Lady Eleanor Plantagenet, niece of King Henry III. This marriage knitted still closer the ties of relationship between the family of Percy and the reigning house, as Eleanor's mother was half-sister to King Henry III.
Died:
Age: 37
Henry married Eleanor de Warenne on 8 Sep 1268 in York, Yorkshire, England. Eleanor (daughter of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey and Alice de Lusignan) was born in 1251 in Warren, Surrey, England; died in 1282 in Bur Sallay Abbey, Northumb, Land, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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385. | Isabel de Creke (272.Agnes10, 177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1202 in North Creke, Norfolk, England. Family/Spouse: Lord Hickley John de Valoines. John (son of Lord Hickley Theobald de Valoines) was born about 1194 in Hickley, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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386. | Helewise de Lancaster (273.William10, 177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1182 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. Family/Spouse: Gilbert FitzRoger. Gilbert (son of Roger FitzReinfrid and Rohese de Romara) was born in 1162 in Kendal, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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387. | Walter Stewart, 3rd High Steward of Scotland (274.Alan10, 178.Eschyna9, 118.Thomas8, 76.Maurice7, 53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1180 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died in 1241 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Beatrix De Angus. Beatrix was born in 1184 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland; died in 1270 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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389. | Eleanor de Braose (275.William10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325. Family/Spouse: Humphrey de Bohun. Humphrey (son of 2nd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Lusignan) died on 27 Oct 1265 in Beeston Castle, Chesire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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390. | Maud de Braose (275.William10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1226 in Bramber Castle, Breconshire, Wales, England; died on 20 Mar 1301 in Ludlow, Herefordshire, England. Maud married 1st Baron Wigmore Roger de Mortimer in 1247. Roger (son of Ralph de Mortimer and Princess of Wales Gwladys "The Dark" verch Llewelyn) was born in 1231 in Cwmaron Castle, Radnorshire, Wales; died on 27 Oct 1282 in Kingsland, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 517. Isabella de Mortimer
was born about 1252 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England.
- 518. 2nd Baron Wigmore Edmund de Mortimer
was born in 1251 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England.
- 519. Margaret Mortimer
was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England.
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391. | William de Braose (276.John10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1230; died in 1291. Family/Spouse: Isabel de Clare. Isabel (daughter of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born about 1240; died about 1271. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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392. | Maud de Lacy (277.John10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Maud married 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare in 1237 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Richard (son of Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester and Isabel Marshal) was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 442. Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare
was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland.
- 443. Isabel de Clare
was born about 1240; died about 1271.
- 444. 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 445. Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare
was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294.
- 446. Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare
was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13.
- 447. Rohese de Clare
was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England.
- 448. Eglantine de Clare
was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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393. | Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy (277.John10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt May 1227, Lincolnshire, England
Edmund married Alice de Saluzzo in May 1247 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England. Alice was born in 1231 in Saluzzo Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292 in England; was buried in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 521. Henry de Lacy
was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England.
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394. | Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare (278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland. Notes:
Thomas, governor of the city of London, 1st Edward I [1272-3], and was killed in battle in Ireland fourteen years after, leaving by Amy, his wife, dau. of Sir Maurice FitzMaurice, Gilbert, who d. s. p.; Richard, d.v. p., leaving a son, Thomas, who d. s. p.; Thomas, whose daus. and eventual co-heiresses were Margaret, wife of Bartholomew, 1st Lord Badlesmere, and Maud, wife of Robert, Lord Clifford, of Appleby. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Thomas married Juliana FitzMaurice in 1275 in Essex, England. Juliana (daughter of Lord of Offaly Justiciar of Ireland Maurice FitzMaurice and Emmeline Longespee) was born about 1266 in Dublin, Ireland; died after 1309. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 522. Margaret de Clare
was born on 1 Apr 1287 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 3 Jan 1333 in Aldgate, City of London, Greater London, England; was buried in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
- 523. Lord Thomond Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1281; died in 1308.
- 524. Lord Thomond Richard de Clare
was born after 1281; died in 1318.
- 525. Matilda (Maud) de Clare
was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
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396. | 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester (278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Gilbert "The Red Earl" de Clare
Notes:
Gilbert de Clare, surnamed the Red, 7th Earl of Hertford and 3rd Earl of Gloucester, who, by the king's procurement, m. in 1257, Alice, dau. of Guy, Earl of Angouleme, and niece of the king of France, which monarch bestowed upon the lady a marriage portion of 5,000 marks. This noble man, who, like his predecessors, was zealous in the cause of the barons, proceeded to London immediately after the defeat sustained by the insurrectionary lords at Northampton (48th Henry III) [1264], in order to rouse the citizens, which, having effected, he received the honor of knighthood from Montfort, Earl of Leicester, at the head of the army at Lewes; of which army, his lordship, with John Fitz-John and William de Montchensi, commanded the second brigade, and having mainly contributed to the victory in which the king and prince became prisoners, while the whole power of the realm fell into the hands of the victors, the earl procured a grant under the great seal of all the lands and possessions lying in England of John de Warren, Earl of Surrey, one of the most faithful adherents of the king, excepting the castles of Riegate and Lewes, to hold during the pleasure of the crown, and he soon after, with some of the principal barons, extorted from the captive monarch a commission authorizing Stephen, then bishop of Chichester, Simon Montford, Earl of Leicester, and himself, to nominate nine persons of "the most faithful, prudent, and most studious of the public weal," as well prelates as others, to manage all things according to the laws and customs of the realm until the consultations at Lewes should terminate. Being jealous, however, of the power of Leicester, the earl soon after abandoned the baronial cause and, having assisted in procuring the liberty of the king and prince, commanded the second brigade of the royal arm at the battle of Evesham, which restored the kingly power to its former luster. In reward of these eminent services he received a full pardon for himself and his brother Thomas of all prior treasons, and the custody of the castle of Bergavenny during the minority of Maud, wife of Humphrey de Bohun. His lordship veered again though in his allegiance and he does not appear to have been sincerely reconciled to the royal cause until 1270, in which year, demanding from Prince Edward repayment of the expenses he had incurred at the battle of Evesham, with livery of all the castles and lands which his ancestors had possessed and, those demands having been complied with, he thenceforward became a good and loyal subject of the crown. Upon the death of King Henry, the Earl of Hertford and Gloucester was one of the lords who met at the New Temple in London to proclaim Prince Edward, then in the Holy Land, successor to the crown, and so soon as the new monarch returned to England, his lordship was the first to entertain him and his whole retinue with great magnificence for several days at his castle of Tonebruge. In the 13th Edward I [1285], his lordship divorced his wife Alice, the French princess, and in consideration of her illustrious birth, granted for her support during her life, six extensive manors and parks, and he m. in 1289, Joan of Acre, dau. of King Edward I, upon which occasion he gave up the inheritance of his castles and manors, as well in England as in Wales , to his royal father-in-law, to dispose of as he might think proper; which manors, and c., were entailed by the king upon the earl's issue by the said Joane, and in default, upon her heirs and assigns, should she survive the lordship. By this lady he had issue, Gilbert, his successor, Alianore, Margaret, and Elizabeth. His lordship d. in 1295, and the Countess Joan surviving, m. a "plain esquire," called Ralph de Monthermer, clandestinely, without the king, her father's, knowledge, but to which alliance he was reconciled through the intercession of Anthony Beke, the celebrated bishop of Durham, and became eventually much attached to his now son-in-law. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, pp. 119-120, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester (1243-1295), 8th earl of Gloucester and 9th earl of Clare, was born at Christchurch, Hampshire, on Sept. 2, 1243. He married Alice of Angouleme, niece of king Henry III, succeeded his father in July 1262, and joined the baronial party led by Simon de Montfort. With Simon, Gloucester was at the battle of Lewes in May 1264, when the king himself surrendered to him, and after this victory he was one of the three persons selected to nominate a council. Soon, however, he quarreled with Simon. Leaving London for his lands on the Welsh border he met Prince Edward, afterward king Edward I, at Ludlow, just after his escape from captivity; and contributed largely to the prince's victory at Evesham in August 1265. But this alliance was as transitory as the one with Leicester, Gloucester championed the barons who had surrendered at Kenilworth in November and December 1266, and after putting his demands before the king, secured possession of London (April 1267). The earl quickly made his peace with Henry III and with Prince Edward. Under Edward I he spent several years in fighting in Wales, or on the Welsh border; in 1289 when the barons were asked for a subsidy he replied on their behalf that they would grant nothing until they saw the king in person (nihi prius personaliter viderent in Anglia faciem regis), and in 291 he was fined and imprisoned on account of levying private war on Humphrey de Bohun, earl of Hereford. Having divorced his wife Alice, he married in 1290 Edward's daughter Joan, or Johanna (d. 1307). The "Red Earl," as he is sometimes called, died at Monmouth on Dec. 7, 1295, leaving, in addition to three daughters, a son, Gilbert, earl of Gloucester, killed at Bannockburn. [Encyclopedia Britannica, 1961 ed., Vol. 10, p. 434, GLOUCESTER, GILBERT DE CLARE, EARL OF.]
Ninth Earl Clare
Gilbert married Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Joan (daughter of Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England and Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 526. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 527. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 528. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 529. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Gilbert married Alice de Lusignan on 2 Feb 1253. Alice (daughter of Count of La Marche Hugh de Lusignan, X and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born in 1224 in Lusignan, Vienne, France; died on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 530. Isabel de Clare
was born on 10 Mar 1262 in Worcestershire, England; died in 1333 in Elmley, Worcestershire, England.
- 531. Johanna de Clare
was born in 1264; died after 1302.
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397. | Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare (278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294. |
399. | Rohese de Clare (278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England. Family/Spouse: 1st Baron Mowbray Roger de Mowbray. Roger (son of Roger de Mowbray and Maud Beauchamp) was born in 1245 in Thirsk Hovingham, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died in 1296 in Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 532. 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born on 4 Sep 1286 in Thirsk, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 23 Mar 1321/22 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in His corpse left dangling at York for 3 years..
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400. | Eglantine de Clare (278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England. |
401. | 6th Lord of Annandale, Earl of Carrick jure uxoris Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale (280.Isabella10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Jul 1243 in Essex, England; died on 14 Apr 1304; was buried in Holme Abbey, Allerdale Borough, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Robert married Marjorie, Countess of Carrick in 1271. Marjorie was born in 1256; died before 9 Nov 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 533. Robert Bruce, King of Scots
was born on 21 Mar 1274; died on 7 Jun 1329 in Cardross, Dunbartonshire, England; was buried in Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland.
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402. | Humphrey Beauchamp (284.Alice10, 183.Hawise9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Ryme, Dorset, England. Family/Spouse: Sybil. Sybil was born about 1250. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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403. | Isabel Beauchamp (285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1263 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England. Isabel married Lord of Kidwelly Patrick de Chaworth in 1275/1282. Patrick was born about 1250 in Kempsford, Gloucestershire, England; died about 7 Jul 1283. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 535. Maud de Chaworth
was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England.
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Family/Spouse: 1st Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser. Hugh (son of 1st Baron le Despencer Hugh le Despenser and Aline Bassett) was born on 1 Mar 1261 in Louchborough, Leicestershire, England; died on 27 Oct 1326 in Bristol, Gloucester, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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404. | 10th Earl of Warwick Guy Beauchamp (285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1262 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 12 Aug 1315 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. Notes:
Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick (d. August 10, 1315) was an English nobleman, and one of the principal opponents of Edward II's favorite Piers Gaveston.
He was the son of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick and Maud FitzGeoffrey, and succeeded his father as earl in 1298. Later that year he distinguished himself at the Battle of Falkirk, and he subsequently served in other campaigns in Scotland. He also received grants of land in Scotland and, in 1309, he married Alice de Toeni, a Scots heiress.
Warwick had no great like for Piers Gaveston, who had called Warwick "the black cur of Arden" (an allusion to Warwick's dark complexion and to the Forest of Arden in Warwickshire). Not long after Edward II's accession, he helped arrange for Gaveston's banishment, and refused to be reconciled when Gaveston returned the next year.
Warwick was one of the great peers who petitioned the king for reform of the government in 1310. The peers were successful in getting Gaveston banished again, and when he returned to England in 1312, Warwick was one of the 5 nobles who arrested him. Gaveston was placed in the custody of the Earl of Pembroke, but then on June 10 Warwick, with a force of 140 men seized him and carried him off to Warwick castle. After the arrival of the confederate nobles, Gaveston was executed, though the Warwick declined to be present.
Warwick, along with his allies, was eventually pardoned for the Gaveston affair in 1313. He and the others nevertheless refused to serve in the king's Scottish campaign of 1314. The next year Warwick suddenly fell ill and died. As was inevitable in such cases, there were rumors of poison.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Guy married Isabel de Clare on 11 May 1297 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. Isabel (daughter of 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Alice de Lusignan) was born on 10 Mar 1262 in Worcestershire, England; died in 1333 in Elmley, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 537. John Beauchamp
was born in 1298 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 2 Dec 1360 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
- 538. Isabel Beauchamp
was born in 1303 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1403.
- 539. Maud Beauchamp
was born in 1311 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 25 Jul 1369 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
- 540. Thomas Beauchamp
was born on 14 Feb 1313 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
- 541. Lucia Beauchamp
was born in 1315 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1415.
- 542. Emma Beauchamp
was born in 1312 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died in 1368.
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Family/Spouse: Alice de Toeni. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 543. Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl of Warwick
was born on 14 Feb 1313 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Warwick, Warwickshire, England.
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405. | Lady of Brough Iodinea de Vipont (288.Isabel10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1258 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 10 Nov 1333. |
406. | Isabel de Vipont (288.Isabel10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1254 in Brougham Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 14 May 1292 in Shap, Cumbria, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1254, Ricester, Oxfordshire
- Birth: 1254, Oxfordshire, England
Isabel married Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford in 1269 in England. Roger (son of Justice of Wales Roger II de Clifford and Countess of Lorraine Hawise de Botterell) was born in 1243 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died on 6 Nov 1282 in Menai Bridge, Isle of Anglesey, Wales; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 544. Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford
was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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407. | Agnes de Percy (289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1225 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. |
408. | Anastacia de Percy (289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Family/Spouse: Lord Middleham Ralph FitzRandolph. Ralph was born in 1206 in Middleham, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 545. Mary FitzRandolph
was born in 1240 in Middleham, Yorkshire, England; died in 1320; was buried in Coverham.
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409. | Joan de Percy (289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1221 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Family/Spouse: Henry Ferlington. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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410. | Alice de Percy (289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1223 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. |
411. | Ada de Percy (289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1210 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. |
412. | Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury (290.Margaret10, 189.Walter9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 23 Dec 1256 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 8 Oct 1306 in Brimpsfield, Gloucestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Henry de Lacy. Henry (son of Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy and Alice de Saluzzo) was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 546. Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln
was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England.
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413. | Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford (291.Roger10, 190.Roger9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1243 in Tenbury, Worcestershire, England; died on 6 Nov 1282 in Menai Bridge, Isle of Anglesey, Wales; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1243, Clifford Castle, Herefordshire
- Birth: 1243, Clifford, Herefordshire, England
Roger married Isabel de Vipont in 1269 in England. Isabel (daughter of Lord of Appleby Sheriff of Westmorland Robert de Vipont and Isabel FitzJohn) was born in 1254 in Brougham Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 14 May 1292 in Shap, Cumbria, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 544. Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford
was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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414. | Agnes de Clifford (291.Roger10, 190.Roger9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1274 in Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England; died before 1332. |
415. | Roger de Huntingfield (292.Emma10, 191.John9, 128.Isolda8, 83.Isobel7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1250 in England; died on 5 Dec 1302 in England. Roger married Joyce d'Engaine in 1277 in England. Joyce (daughter of John d'Engaine and Joan de Greinville) was born about 1258 in Northamptonshire, England; died in 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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416. | Raymond de Sully (293.Mabel10, 194.Nicole9, 129.Mabel8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1245 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1317. Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 548. Elizabeth de Sully
was born in 1263 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1328.
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417. | Henry de Lacy (296.Edmund10, 195.Margaret9, 130.Hawise8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 5 Feb 1311, Holborn, Greater London, England
Family/Spouse: Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury. Margaret (daughter of William Longespee and Margaret de Clifford) was born on 23 Dec 1256 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 8 Oct 1306 in Brimpsfield, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 546. Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln
was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England.
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418. | William de Ferrers, 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby (299.William10, 198.William9, 133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 30 Jan 1272 in Yoxall, Staffordshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1325 in Groby, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Groby, Leicestershire, England. Family/Spouse: Ellen de Menteith. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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419. | Isabella de Mortimer (301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1252 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England. Isabella married 7th Earl of Arundel John FitzAlan in 1261/1271. John (son of 6th Earl of Arundel John FitzAlan and Maud le Botiller) was born on 14 Sep 1246 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 18 Mar 1272 in Clun, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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420. | 2nd Baron Wigmore Edmund de Mortimer (301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1251 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England. Family/Spouse: Margaret de Fiennes. Margaret (daughter of William II de Fiennes and Blanche de Brienne) was born about 1270 in France; died on 7 Feb 1333 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 551. Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
was born on 25 Apr 1287 in Netherwood, Thornbury, Herefordshire, England; died on 29 Nov 1330 in Elms, Tyburn, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Church of Grey Friar, Shrewsbury, Shropshsire, England.
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421. | Margaret Mortimer (301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England. Margaret married 6th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England. Robert (son of 5th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere and Alice de Sanford) was born on 24 Jun 1257 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 17 Apr 1331 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 552. John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford
was born on 12 Mar 1312; died on 27 Jan 1360 in Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France.
- 553. Ellen de Vere
was born in 1295 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died in Rougham, Suffolk, England.
- 554. Thomas de Vere
was born in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 12 May 1329 in England.
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422. | Alice d'Audley (305.Isolda10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1300 in Hadley, Staffordshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1374 in Greystoke, Northumberland, England. Alice married Ralph Neville 2nd Baron Neville de Raby on 14 Jan 1324 in Hadley, Staffordshire, England. Ralph (son of Ranulph Neville 1st Baron Neville and Euphemia de Clavering) was born about 1291 in Raby, Durham, England; died on 5 Aug 1367 in Raby, Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 555. John Neville 3rd Baron Neville de Raby
was born in 1328 in Raby Castle, Durham, England; died on 17 Oct 1388 in Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England.
- 556. Catherine Neville
was born in 1332.
- 557. Margaret Neville
was born on 12 Feb 1339 in Raby, Durham, England; died on 12 May 1372 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
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Alice married 3d Baron Of Greystoke Ralph FitzRobert de Greystoke on 25 Nov 1317. Ralph was born on 15 Aug 1299 in Greystoke, Cumberland, England; died on 14 Jul 1332 in Gateshead, Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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423. | 8th Earl of Gloucester Hugh d'Audley (305.Isolda10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1289; died on 10 Nov 1347. Hugh married Margaret de Clare on 28 Apr 1317 in Winsor, England. Margaret (daughter of 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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424. | of the Isle of Man Aufricia de Courcy (306.10, 202.John9, 138.William8, 89.Avice7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1)Family/Spouse: Simon de Montacute. Simon (son of William de Montacute and Bertha) was born about 1245 in Montacute, Somerset, England; died on 26 Sep 1316. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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425. | William de Thornton (307.Robert10, 203.Randle9, 139.Peter8, 90.Tanghurst7, 58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1224 in Yorkshire, England; died in 1268 in Yorkshire, England. William married Abigale in 1259. Abigale was born in 1217 in Cambridgeshire, England; died in 1269. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
William married Cecilla in 1259. Cecilla was born in 1226 in Cambridgeshire, England; died in 1269 in Thornton, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 559. John de Thornton
was born in 1260 in Thornton, Buckinghamshire, England; died in 1320 in Yorkshire, England.
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426. | John Engaine (308.Anice10, 204.Agnes9, 140.Helewise8, 91.Gilbert7, 59.Rohese6, 29.William5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 30 May 1302 in Essex, Cambridge, England; died on 16 Feb 1355. Family/Spouse: Joan Peverel. Joan (daughter of Robert Peverel and Alice) was born about 1305; died in 1358. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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427. | King of Hungary Stephen (Istvan), V (309.IV10, 205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Dec 1239 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 6 Aug 1272 in Budapest, Hungary. Notes:
Died of a broken heart after the kindapping of his son Ladislas (Laszlo) by a trusted official.
Family/Spouse: Princess of Cumania Elizabeth (Erzsebet). Elizabeth (daughter of Prince of the Cumens Kuthen and Princess of Galicia Mstislavna) was born in 1240; died in 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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428. | of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon (310.Violant10, 205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Isabelle married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 562. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 563. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Generation: 12
429. | Eubolo le Strange (311.John11, 207.John10, 142.Lucy9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1286 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died in 1335 in Scotland. Eubolo married Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln in 1324. Alice (daughter of Henry de Lacy and Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 564. Isabel le Strange
was born about 1350 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England; died in Nov 1369 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England.
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430. | John le Strange, 2nd Baron Strange VI (311.John11, 207.John10, 142.Lucy9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 18 May 1282; died in 1311. Family/Spouse: Isolda de Chaworth. Isolda was born in 1277 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died on 18 May 1324 in Knockyn, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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431. | Catherine de Clifford (312.Robert11, 208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1307 in Lamberhurst, Sussex, England. Catherine married Thomas Waller about 1333. Thomas was born in 1303 in Lamberhurst, Sussex, England; died in 1390 in Groombridge, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 566. Thomas Waller
was born in 1346 in Groombride, Speldhurst, Kent, England.
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432. | Margaret de Clifford (312.Robert11, 208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1303 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 8 Aug 1382. |
433. | Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford (312.Robert11, 208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1300 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 24 Aug 1365 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt 1300, Clifford Castle, Herefordshire
Family/Spouse: 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy. Henry (son of 1st Baron Percy Henry de Percy and Eleanor FitzAlan) was born on 6 Feb 1300 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 27 Feb 1351 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried . [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 567. Maude de Percy
was born about 1335 in Warkworth Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 18 Feb 1378 in Durham, England.
- 568. Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy
was born in 1320 in Seamer, North Riding, Yorkshire, England; died about 18 May 1368 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 569. Margaret de Percy
was born about 1318; died in 1376.
- 570. Isabel de Percy
was born about 1336; died in 1368.
- 571. Roger de Percy
was born about 1324.
- 572. Robert de Percy
was born about 1326.
- 573. Thomas de Percy
was born in 1328; died in 1369.
- 574. William de Percy
was born about 1332.
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434. | 2nd Baron de Clifford Roger IV de Clifford (312.Robert11, 208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 21 Jan 1299 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 23 Mar 1332 in York, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 21 Mar 1299, Clifford Castle, Herefordshire
Notes:
Conflict here:
In Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage books it states that Roger was "b. 21 Jan or 2 Feb. 1299/1300; joined rebellion of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, against Edward II and his favorites and was taken prisoner at the Battle of Boroughridge 16 March 1321/2: dsp, being executed at York 23 March 1322."
BUT
From this site:
Roger Clifford, 2nd Lord of Skipton
He was involved in a rebellion against King Edward I's favourite Huge Lord de Despencer, and ultimately against the King him self. The rebel forces were brought to battle by the King's forces in Boroughbridge in March 1322 at which Roger Clifford received severe wounds. Forced to surrender, he was condemned to death and held captive in York. Reprieved, probably because of his wounds, he survived until 1326. His estates were forfeited, including Skipton castle. They were restored to Robert, 3rd Lord of Skipton in 1327.
All this is from The Skipton Castle Teachers Resource Pack.
http://battle-of-boroughbridge.wikiverse.org/
The Battle of Boroughbridge was a small but important battle in the conflicts between Edward II of England and his rebellious barons. The battle took place near at important bridge across the Wye called Boroughbridge, northwest of York.
Early in 1322, King Edward took forces north in England to subdue his cousin Thomas, Earl of Lancaster. Lancaster was pushed further north, where he may have been hoping to join up with forces from Scotland. However on March 16, he found his way across the river Wye barred by forces of Sir Andrew Harclay. Sir Andrew used the infantry tactics which were later to prove so effective against the French at Crecy, and the rebels were defeated.
Of the rebel leaders, Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, was killed, and the rest captured. The prisoners were later convicted of treason and executed.
Family/Spouse: Juliann de Bower. Juliann was born in 1303 in Whinfield, Westmorland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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435. | 3rd Baron de Clifford Robert II de Clifford (312.Robert11, 208.Roger10, 144.Roger9, 93.Sibyl8, 61.Robert7, 34.Robert6, 17.Harold5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 5 Nov 1305 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 20 May 1344 in Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 20 May 1344, Skipton-In-Craven, Yorkshire
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436. | Eve de Braose (313.William11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1224/1245; died in 1230/1331. |
437. | Eleanor de Braose (313.William11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325. Family/Spouse: Humphrey de Bohun. Humphrey (son of 2nd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Lusignan) died on 27 Oct 1265 in Beeston Castle, Chesire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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438. | Maud de Braose (313.William11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1226 in Bramber Castle, Breconshire, Wales, England; died on 20 Mar 1301 in Ludlow, Herefordshire, England. Maud married 1st Baron Wigmore Roger de Mortimer in 1247. Roger (son of Ralph de Mortimer and Princess of Wales Gwladys "The Dark" verch Llewelyn) was born in 1231 in Cwmaron Castle, Radnorshire, Wales; died on 27 Oct 1282 in Kingsland, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 577. Isabella de Mortimer
was born about 1252 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England.
- 578. 2nd Baron Wigmore Edmund de Mortimer
was born in 1251 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England.
- 579. Margaret Mortimer
was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England.
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439. | William de Braose (314.John11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1230; died in 1291. Family/Spouse: Isabel de Clare. Isabel (daughter of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born about 1240; died about 1271. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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440. | Maud de Lacy (315.John11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Jan 1223 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 10 Mar 1289 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Maud married 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare in 1237 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Richard (son of Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford 1st Earl of Gloucester and Isabel Marshal) was born on 4 Aug 1222 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 14 Jul 1262 in John Griol's Manor, Ashenfield, Waltham, Kent, England; was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 581. Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare
was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland.
- 582. Isabel de Clare
was born about 1240; died about 1271.
- 583. 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 584. Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare
was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294.
- 585. Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare
was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13.
- 586. Rohese de Clare
was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England.
- 587. Eglantine de Clare
was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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441. | Earl of Lincoln Edmund de Lacy (315.John11, 211.Maud10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about May 1227 in Halton, Chestershire, England; died on 21 Jun 1258 in Stanlaw, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: Abt May 1227, Lincolnshire, England
Edmund married Alice de Saluzzo in May 1247 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England. Alice was born in 1231 in Saluzzo Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292 in England; was buried in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 588. Henry de Lacy
was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England.
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442. | Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland. Notes:
Thomas, governor of the city of London, 1st Edward I [1272-3], and was killed in battle in Ireland fourteen years after, leaving by Amy, his wife, dau. of Sir Maurice FitzMaurice, Gilbert, who d. s. p.; Richard, d.v. p., leaving a son, Thomas, who d. s. p.; Thomas, whose daus. and eventual co-heiresses were Margaret, wife of Bartholomew, 1st Lord Badlesmere, and Maud, wife of Robert, Lord Clifford, of Appleby. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
Thomas married Juliana FitzMaurice in 1275 in Essex, England. Juliana (daughter of Lord of Offaly Justiciar of Ireland Maurice FitzMaurice and Emmeline Longespee) was born about 1266 in Dublin, Ireland; died after 1309. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 589. Margaret de Clare
was born on 1 Apr 1287 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 3 Jan 1333 in Aldgate, City of London, Greater London, England; was buried in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
- 590. Lord Thomond Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1281; died in 1308.
- 591. Lord Thomond Richard de Clare
was born after 1281; died in 1318.
- 592. Matilda (Maud) de Clare
was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
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443. | Isabel de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1240; died about 1271. Family/Spouse: William de Braose. William (son of Lord of Bramber and Gower John de Braose and Margaret verch Llewelyn) was born in 1230; died in 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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444. | 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Name: Gilbert "The Red Earl" de Clare
Notes:
Gilbert de Clare, surnamed the Red, 7th Earl of Hertford and 3rd Earl of Gloucester, who, by the king's procurement, m. in 1257, Alice, dau. of Guy, Earl of Angouleme, and niece of the king of France, which monarch bestowed upon the lady a marriage portion of 5,000 marks. This noble man, who, like his predecessors, was zealous in the cause of the barons, proceeded to London immediately after the defeat sustained by the insurrectionary lords at Northampton (48th Henry III) [1264], in order to rouse the citizens, which, having effected, he received the honor of knighthood from Montfort, Earl of Leicester, at the head of the army at Lewes; of which army, his lordship, with John Fitz-John and William de Montchensi, commanded the second brigade, and having mainly contributed to the victory in which the king and prince became prisoners, while the whole power of the realm fell into the hands of the victors, the earl procured a grant under the great seal of all the lands and possessions lying in England of John de Warren, Earl of Surrey, one of the most faithful adherents of the king, excepting the castles of Riegate and Lewes, to hold during the pleasure of the crown, and he soon after, with some of the principal barons, extorted from the captive monarch a commission authorizing Stephen, then bishop of Chichester, Simon Montford, Earl of Leicester, and himself, to nominate nine persons of "the most faithful, prudent, and most studious of the public weal," as well prelates as others, to manage all things according to the laws and customs of the realm until the consultations at Lewes should terminate. Being jealous, however, of the power of Leicester, the earl soon after abandoned the baronial cause and, having assisted in procuring the liberty of the king and prince, commanded the second brigade of the royal arm at the battle of Evesham, which restored the kingly power to its former luster. In reward of these eminent services he received a full pardon for himself and his brother Thomas of all prior treasons, and the custody of the castle of Bergavenny during the minority of Maud, wife of Humphrey de Bohun. His lordship veered again though in his allegiance and he does not appear to have been sincerely reconciled to the royal cause until 1270, in which year, demanding from Prince Edward repayment of the expenses he had incurred at the battle of Evesham, with livery of all the castles and lands which his ancestors had possessed and, those demands having been complied with, he thenceforward became a good and loyal subject of the crown. Upon the death of King Henry, the Earl of Hertford and Gloucester was one of the lords who met at the New Temple in London to proclaim Prince Edward, then in the Holy Land, successor to the crown, and so soon as the new monarch returned to England, his lordship was the first to entertain him and his whole retinue with great magnificence for several days at his castle of Tonebruge. In the 13th Edward I [1285], his lordship divorced his wife Alice, the French princess, and in consideration of her illustrious birth, granted for her support during her life, six extensive manors and parks, and he m. in 1289, Joan of Acre, dau. of King Edward I, upon which occasion he gave up the inheritance of his castles and manors, as well in England as in Wales , to his royal father-in-law, to dispose of as he might think proper; which manors, and c., were entailed by the king upon the earl's issue by the said Joane, and in default, upon her heirs and assigns, should she survive the lordship. By this lady he had issue, Gilbert, his successor, Alianore, Margaret, and Elizabeth. His lordship d. in 1295, and the Countess Joan surviving, m. a "plain esquire," called Ralph de Monthermer, clandestinely, without the king, her father's, knowledge, but to which alliance he was reconciled through the intercession of Anthony Beke, the celebrated bishop of Durham, and became eventually much attached to his now son-in-law. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, pp. 119-120, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester (1243-1295), 8th earl of Gloucester and 9th earl of Clare, was born at Christchurch, Hampshire, on Sept. 2, 1243. He married Alice of Angouleme, niece of king Henry III, succeeded his father in July 1262, and joined the baronial party led by Simon de Montfort. With Simon, Gloucester was at the battle of Lewes in May 1264, when the king himself surrendered to him, and after this victory he was one of the three persons selected to nominate a council. Soon, however, he quarreled with Simon. Leaving London for his lands on the Welsh border he met Prince Edward, afterward king Edward I, at Ludlow, just after his escape from captivity; and contributed largely to the prince's victory at Evesham in August 1265. But this alliance was as transitory as the one with Leicester, Gloucester championed the barons who had surrendered at Kenilworth in November and December 1266, and after putting his demands before the king, secured possession of London (April 1267). The earl quickly made his peace with Henry III and with Prince Edward. Under Edward I he spent several years in fighting in Wales, or on the Welsh border; in 1289 when the barons were asked for a subsidy he replied on their behalf that they would grant nothing until they saw the king in person (nihi prius personaliter viderent in Anglia faciem regis), and in 291 he was fined and imprisoned on account of levying private war on Humphrey de Bohun, earl of Hereford. Having divorced his wife Alice, he married in 1290 Edward's daughter Joan, or Johanna (d. 1307). The "Red Earl," as he is sometimes called, died at Monmouth on Dec. 7, 1295, leaving, in addition to three daughters, a son, Gilbert, earl of Gloucester, killed at Bannockburn. [Encyclopedia Britannica, 1961 ed., Vol. 10, p. 434, GLOUCESTER, GILBERT DE CLARE, EARL OF.]
Ninth Earl Clare
Gilbert married Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Joan (daughter of Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England and Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 593. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 594. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 595. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 596. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Gilbert married Alice de Lusignan on 2 Feb 1253. Alice (daughter of Count of La Marche Hugh de Lusignan, X and Countess of Angoulême Isabella Taillefer) was born in 1224 in Lusignan, Vienne, France; died on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 597. Isabel de Clare
was born on 10 Mar 1262 in Worcestershire, England; died in 1333 in Elmley, Worcestershire, England.
- 598. Johanna de Clare
was born in 1264; died after 1302.
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445. | Bevis (Bogo) (Benet) de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 21 Jul 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died in Oct 1294. |
446. | Margaret "of Gloucester" de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1249; died in Feb 1312/13. |
447. | Rohese de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England. Family/Spouse: 1st Baron Mowbray Roger de Mowbray. Roger (son of Roger de Mowbray and Maud Beauchamp) was born in 1245 in Thirsk Hovingham, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died in 1296 in Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 599. 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born on 4 Sep 1286 in Thirsk, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 23 Mar 1321/22 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in His corpse left dangling at York for 3 years..
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448. | Eglantine de Clare (316.Richard11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 May 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 28 Aug 1247 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; was buried in Tonbridge, Kent, England. |
449. | 6th Lord of Annandale, Earl of Carrick jure uxoris Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale (318.Isabella11, 212.Gilbert10, 146.Amicia9, 95.Hawise8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Jul 1243 in Essex, England; died on 14 Apr 1304; was buried in Holme Abbey, Allerdale Borough, Cumbria, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Robert married Marjorie, Countess of Carrick in 1271. Marjorie was born in 1256; died before 9 Nov 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 600. Robert Bruce, King of Scots
was born on 21 Mar 1274; died on 7 Jun 1329 in Cardross, Dunbartonshire, England; was buried in Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland.
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450. | Joanna (Joane) de Vere (322.Robert11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1264; died on 23 Nov 1293. Joanna married William de Warenne in Jun 1285. William (son of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey and Alice de Lusignan) was born on 9 Feb 1256 in Warren, Sussex, England; died on 15 Dec 1286 in Croydon, Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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451. | 6th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere (322.Robert11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 24 Jun 1257 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 17 Apr 1331 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. Robert married Margaret Mortimer in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England. Margaret (daughter of 1st Baron Wigmore Roger de Mortimer and Maud de Braose) was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 603. John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford
was born on 12 Mar 1312; died on 27 Jan 1360 in Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France.
- 604. Ellen de Vere
was born in 1295 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died in Rougham, Suffolk, England.
- 605. Thomas de Vere
was born in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 12 May 1329 in England.
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452. | Alphonsus de Vere (322.Robert11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) |
453. | Hugh de Vere (322.Robert11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) |
454. | Lora de Vere (322.Robert11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) |
455. | Walter de Hungerford (328.Walter11, 213.Hawise10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1285 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 20 Jun 1352 in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 1308, Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England
Walter married Elizabeth Fitzjohn in 1329 in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England. Elizabeth was born in 1312 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 21 Mar 1410 in Holbroke, Somerset, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 606. Thomas Hungerford
was born in 1330 in Heytesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 3 Dec 1398 in Farleigh Castle, Somerset, England; was buried in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England.
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456. | Sheriff of Aberdeen Alexander Comyn (329.Elizabeth11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1231/1271; died in 1272/1352. Alexander married Joan de Latimer in 1256/1308. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 607. Alice Comyn
was born in 1291 in Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland; died on 3 Jul 1349 in Buchan Manor, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
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457. | Elizabeth Comyn (329.Elizabeth11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born before 1260; died before 17 Feb 1328/29. Family/Spouse: 8th Earl of Angus Gilbert de Umfreville. Gilbert was born about 1244; died before 12 Oct 1307. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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458. | Margery la Zouche (330.Helen11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1252. Family/Spouse: Lord of Warkworth and Clavering Robert FitzRoger. Robert (son of Lord of Warkworth and Clavering Roger FitzRoger and Isabel) was born in 1247; died in 1310. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 610. Euphemia de Clavering
was born about 1266 in Whalton, Northumbeland, England; died about 1320; was buried in Staindrop, Durham, England.
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459. | Baron Zouche Roger la Zouche (330.Helen11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1246 in Ashby, Leicester, England. |
460. | Eudes la Zouche (330.Helen11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1245 in Harringworth, Northamptonshire, England. |
461. | 6th Earl of Derby Robert de Ferrers (331.Margaret11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1239; died in 1279. Family/Spouse: Alianore de Bohun. Alianore (daughter of Humphrey de Bohun and Eleanor de Braose) died in 1313. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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462. | William de Ferrers, 7th Earl of Derby (331.Margaret11, 214.Roger10, 149.Margaret9, 96.Robert8, 62.Amice7, 36.Ralph6, 18.Ralph5, 10.Ralph4, 6.Goda3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1240 in Woodham Ferrers, Essex, England; died before 20 Dec 1287 in Groby, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Groby, Leicestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 24 Jan 1288, Groby, Leicestershire, England
Family/Spouse: Anna Durward. Anna (daughter of Alan Durward and Marjory) was born in 1248 in Loughborough, Leicestershire, England; died in 1280 in Groby, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Groby, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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463. | 3rd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun (335.Humphrey11, 220.Humphrey10, 153.Henry9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1251; died on 31 Dec 1298. Humphrey married Maud de Fiennes about 1275. Maud was born in 1235/1258; died before 1298. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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464. | Alianore de Bohun (335.Humphrey11, 220.Humphrey10, 153.Henry9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) died in 1313. Family/Spouse: 6th Earl of Derby Robert de Ferrers. Robert (son of William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III and Margaret de Quincy, son of William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby III) was born in 1239; died in 1279. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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465. | 9th Earl of Warwick William Beauchamp (337.Isabel11, 221.Alice10, 154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1237 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; died on 5 Jun 1298 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England. William married Maud FitzGeoffrey in 1255/1284. Maud (daughter of Sheriff of Yorkshire, Justiciar of Ireland John FitzGeoffrey and Isabell (Isabella) Bigod) was born about 1237 in Shere, Surrey, England; died about 18 Apr 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 7 May 1301 in Grey Friars, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 613. Isabel Beauchamp
was born about 1263 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England.
- 614. 10th Earl of Warwick Guy Beauchamp
was born in 1262 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 12 Aug 1315 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
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466. | Beatrix Beauchamp (337.Isabel11, 221.Alice10, 154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1236/1263; died in 1241/1345. |
467. | Walter Beauchamp (337.Isabel11, 221.Alice10, 154.Margaret9, 98.Margaret8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1243 in Alcester Powick, Worcester, Worcestershire, England; died on 16 Feb 1302/03. |
468. | Maud de Bohun (339.Humphrey11, 223.Maud10, 156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1)Maud married Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester about 1250. Roger (son of Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester IV and Margaret de Beaumont) was born about 1195 in Winchester, Hamptonshire, England; died on 25 Apr 1264 in Buckley, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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469. | Humphrey de Bohun (339.Humphrey11, 223.Maud10, 156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) died on 27 Oct 1265 in Beeston Castle, Chesire, England. Family/Spouse: Eleanor de Braose. Eleanor (daughter of Lord of Abergavenny William V de Braose and Eva Marshal) was born in 1218/1238; died in 1253/1325. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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470. | Alice de Bohun (339.Humphrey11, 223.Maud10, 156.Beatrix9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) |
471. | Eleanor de Crevequer (340.Maud11, 227.Maud10, 157.Maud9, 103.Aufrica8, 63.Henry7, 41.David6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1250 in Folkstone, Kent, England; died in 1301. Family/Spouse: Bertram de Criol. Bertram (son of John de Criol and Matilda d'Estwell) was born in 1247 in Westwood, Preston, Kent, England; died before 12 Jan 1295/96. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 615. Joan de Criol
was born about 1270 in Westwood, Preston, Kent, England.
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472. | of Brabant Maria (Mary) (341.III11, 229.II10, 158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. Maria married King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet in 1274. Philip (son of King of France Louis IX "St. Louis" Capet and Marguerite Berenguer) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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473. | Count of Artois Robert II Capet (343.Matilde11, 229.II10, 158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born after Aug 1250; died on 11 Jul 1302. |
474. | of Artois Blanche Capet (343.Matilde11, 229.II10, 158.Matilda9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1248 in Arras, Hautes-Pyrenees, Midi-Pyrenees, France; died on 2 May 1302 in Hotel Crequy, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; was buried in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, London, Middlesex, England. Blanche married King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" in 1269. Henry (son of King of Navarre Thibault V (Theobald)) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, France; died on 22 Jul 1274 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 617. Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre
was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
- 618. Theobald
was born in 1273.
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Blanche married Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster before 3 Feb 1275/76 in Paris, Seine, France. Edmund (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London, Middlesex, England; died on 5 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 15 Jul 1296 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 619. Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet
was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France.
- 620. Mary Plantagenet
was born about 1288.
- 621. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
- 622. Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England.
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475. | Geoffrey de Greneville (344.Beatrix11, 230.Stephen10, 160.Judith9, 104.Marie8, 64.Matilda7, 42.Mary6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1228 in Dublin, Ireland; died on 21 Oct 1314. Family/Spouse: Maud de Lacy. Maud (daughter of Earl of Ulster Hugh de Lacy, 1st Earl of Ulster and Emmeline de Ridelisford) was born about 1234 in Ulster, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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476. | King of France Philip III "The Bold" Capet (346.Louis11, 231.Blanche10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Yvelines, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married of Aragon Isabelle de Aragon on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-et-Dome, France. Isabelle (daughter of King of Aragon Jaime I "The Conqueror" and of Hungary Violant) was born in 1247 in Montpellier, Herault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 28 Jan 1271 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 624. Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois
was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325.
- 625. Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France
was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Philip married of Brabant Maria (Mary) in 1274. Maria (daughter of Duke of Brabant III Henry and of Bourgogne Alix) was born in 1260 in Louvain, Brabrant, Belgium; died on 12 Jun 1321 in Murel, France; was buried in Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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477. | King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou (348.Charles11, 231.Blanche10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1254; died on 5 May 1309 in Naples, Italy. Charles married Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad about 1270. Maria (daughter of King of Hungary Stephen (Istvan), V and Princess of Cumania Elizabeth (Erzsebet)) was born in 1257 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 25 Mar 1323. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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478. | Eleanor "of Castile", Countess de Ponthieu (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1241 in Burgos, Castile, Spain; died on 24 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England. Eleanor married Edward "Longshanks" Plantagenet, King of England on 18 Oct 1254. Edward (son of King of England Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor Berenguer) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, Northumberland, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 627. Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet
was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England.
- 628. King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II
was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 629. Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet
was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- 630. Eleanor Plantagenet
was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.
- 631. Katherine Plantagenet
was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 632. Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet
was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 633. Margaret Plantagenet
was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium.
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479. | of Castile, Conde d'Aumale Fernando (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born after 1239; died before 1269. |
480. | of Castile, Sn de Marchenza Luis (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born before 1243; died after 1269. |
481. | of Castile Simon (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1220/1247; died in 1226/1326. |
482. | of Castile Juan (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1220/1247; died in 1226/1326. |
483. | King of Castile and Leon X Alfonso (349.III11, 232.Berengaria10, 163.Eleanor9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 23 Nov 1221 in Toledo, Spain; died in 1284 in Seville, Spain. |
484. | Margaret de Clifford (350.Margaret11, 246.Joan10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1235 in Wales; died on 9 May 1285 in England. Margaret married William Longespee in 1254 in Herefordshire, England. William was born in 1228 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died in 1257 in Blyth, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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485. | Elizabeth "of Rhuddlan" Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Carnarvon; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England. Elizabeth married 4th Earl of Hereford Humphrey VIII de Bohun on 14 Nov 1302 in Westminster Cathedral, London, Middlesex, England. Humphrey (son of 3rd Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun and Maud de Fiennes) was born in 1276 in Pleshey Castle, Essex, England; died on 16 Mar 1322 in Boroughbridge, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 635. William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
was born in 1312 in Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England; died on 16 Sep 1360 in London, Greater London, England; was buried in Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- 636. Eleanor de Bohun
was born on 17 Oct 1304; died on 7 Oct 1363.
- 637. Margaret de Bohun
was born on 3 Aug 1311 in Caldecote, Northhamptonshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1391 in Exeter, Devonshire, England.
- 638. John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford
was born on 23 Nov 1306 in St Clements, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 Jan 1336 in Kirkby-Thore, Westmorland, England; was buried in Stratford Langthorne Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
- 639. 6th Earl of Hereford Humphrey de Bohun
was born on 6 Dec 1309; died on 15 Oct 1361 in Pleshey, Essex, England; was buried in Friars Augustine, London, Middlesex, England.
- 640. Edward de Bohun
was born about 1310; died in 1334.
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486. | King of England Edward Plantagenet, King of England II (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvonshire, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in St Peter's Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
http://members.tripod.com/~midgley/edward2.html Edward was the first Prince of Wales. The Welsh after their defeat, complained that they wanted a prince who could speak Welsh. Edward I promised them that he would invest one "who could speak no other".... indeed Edward II was but a child who could not yet speak. This apparently remains a sore point between the English and Welsh even today. As a youth, Edward was extravagant and incompetent and kept unsavoury friends, he was probably homosocial. He was considered a weak king, liking athletic sports, like rowing as well as theatricals and manual crafts. Crowned on the 25th February 1308, Edward as a result of his perceived unsavoury lifestyle, the 'Lords Ordainers', a committeee of 21 led by Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lincoln, was established and drew up 41 articles known as the Ordinances of 1311 to try to control the king. By April 1308 parliament had met and forced Edward to agree to their wishes. Gaveston was sent to Ireland, Edward seeing him off at Bristol. Gaveston had been made a ward of Roger Mortimer in 1303 during the Welsh Wars, Gaveston's father having been a close compatriot of Edward I. Mortimer would have been all too aware of Gaveston's wayward influence on Edward. Edward became unpopular with the barons and in 1310 the aristocracy revolted against him. In 1309 Edward agreed to reforms but managed to achieve the return of Gaveston. Defeated by Robert de Bruce at Bannockburn in 1314 Edward placed England under baronial control.
Edward married Isabella Capet on 25 Jan 1308 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France and Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre) was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 641. Edward Plantagenet, King of England III
was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died on 21 Jun 1377 in Shene Palace On-The-Thames, Richmond, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Palace, Greater London, England.
- 642. Earl of Cornwall John Plantagenet
was born in 1316 in Eltham, London, England; died on 13 Sep 1336 in Perth, England.
- 643. Isabella Plantagenet
was born about 1324 in Woodstock, Kent, England.
- 644. Joanna Plantagenet
was born in 1321 in London, London, England; died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
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487. | Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. Joan married 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. Gilbert (son of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 22 Dec 1295 in Tewksbury Abbey, Tewksbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 593. Elizabeth de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England.
- 594. Eleanor de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England.
- 595. Margaret de Clare
was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- 596. 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland.
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Joan married Ralph de Monthermer in 1297. Ralph was born in 1262; died on 5 Apr 1325; was buried in Grey Friar's Chruch, Salisbury, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 645. Thomas de Monthermer
was born on 4 Oct 1301 in of Stokenham, Devonshire, England; died on 24 Jun 1340 in battle of Sluys.
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488. | Eleanor Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 18 Jun 1269 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire; died on 29 Aug 1298 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Henry III de Bar. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona III Alfonso. III was born in 1265; died on 18 Jun 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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489. | Katherine Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 17 Jun 1264; died on 5 Sep 1264; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
490. | Earl of Chester Alfonso Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 24 Nov 1273; died on 19 Aug 1284; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England. |
491. | Margaret Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 15 Mar 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died after 1333 in Belgium. Margaret married John Reginar, Duke of Brabant II on 8 Jul 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. John was born on 27 Sep 1275; died on 27 Oct 1312 in Tervuren, Brabant Wallon, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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492. | Lord of Medlesham John de Botetourte Plantagenet (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1262 in Castle St. Briavel, Gloucestershire, England; died on 25 Nov 1324. Family/Spouse: Maud FitzThomas. Maud was born in 1264 in Mendelsham, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 648. Thomas de Botetourte
was born in 1292 in Halesowen, Shropshire, England; died in 1322.
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493. | Thomas "of Brotherton" Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Norfolk (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 Jun 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1338; was buried in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England. Thomas married Alice de Hales about 1316. Alice died in 1330. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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494. | Earl of Kent Edmund Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Kent (351.Edward11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England; was buried on 31 Mar 1329/1330 in Friars Minors, Winchester, Hampshire, England. Notes:
Edmund held the castle of Arundel, after the execution and forfeiture of the 7th Earl, from 1327 until his own execution in 1330, but does not himself appear to have been styled Earl of Arundel.
Edmund was beheaded for conspiring to rescue King Edward II from prison. He had to wait five hours for an executioner, because nobody wanted to do it.
Edmund married Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell on 13 Dec 1325 in Blisworth, Northamptonshire, England. Margaret (daughter of 1st Baron Wake of Lydell John) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Liddel, Chamberlain, England; died on 29 Sep 1349. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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495. | II of Scotland Margaret (352.Margaret11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 28 Feb 1260 in Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England; died in Apr 1283 in Tonsberg, Vestfold, Norway. |
496. | Lord of Beaufort John Plantagenet (357.Edmund11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born before 1286; died before 1337 in France. |
497. | Mary Plantagenet (357.Edmund11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1288. |
498. | Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (357.Edmund11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. Notes:
Buried:
Newark Abbey
Died:
Age: 64
Henry married Maud de Chaworth before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of Lord of Kidwelly Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 653. Blanche Plantagenet
was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380.
- 654. Maud Plantagenet
was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England.
- 655. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England.
- 656. Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 657. Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England.
- 658. 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet
was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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499. | Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster (357.Edmund11, 247.Henry10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. Notes:
Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (c. 1278 - March 22, 1322) was one of the leaders of the baronial opposition to Edward II of England. Thomas was the eldest son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster and Blanche of Artois. His paternal grandparents were Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence. His maternal grandparents were Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant. Matilda was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant. From his father Thomas inherited the Earldoms of Lancaster, Leicester, and Derby. By his marriage to Alice de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, daughter of Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, he became Earl of Lincoln, Earl of Salisbury and the 11th Baron of Halton upon the death of his father-in-law in 1311. Master of five earldoms, he was one of the wealthiest and most powerful men in England. He served in the coronation of his cousin, King Edward II of England, on February 25, 1308, carrying Curtana, the sword of St Edward the Confessor. At the beginning of the king's reign, Lancaster openly supported Edward, but as the conflict between the king and the nobles wore on, Lancaster's allegiances changed. He despised the royal favourite, Piers Gaveston, who mocked him as "the Fiddler", and swore revenge when Gaveston demanded that the king dismiss one of Lancaster's retainers. Lancaster was one of the Lords Ordainers who demanded the banishment of Gaveston and the establishment of a baronial oligarchy. His private army helped separate the king and Gaveston, and Lancaster was one of the "judges" who convicted Gaveston and saw him executed. His marriage to Alice de Lacy was not successful. They had no children, though he had two illegitimate sons. In 1317 she was abducted from her manor at Canford, Dorset by Richard de St Martin, a knight in the service of John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey. This incident caused a feud between Lancaster and Surrey; Lancaster divorced his wife and seized two of Surrey's castles in retaliation. King Edward then intervened, and the two earls came to an uneasy truce. Although divorced from his wife, he continued to hold the powerful earldoms of Lincoln and Salisbury. This was due to the marriage contract the two families had agreed, in effect upon the death of his father-in-law, Earl Thomas held these earldoms in his own right, not in right of his wife. Coats of Arms of Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, and his successors.After the disaster at Bannockburn in 1314, Edward submitted to Lancaster, who in effect became ruler of England. He attempted to govern for the next four years, but was unable to keep order or prevent the Scots from raiding and retaking territory in the North. In 1318 a new faction of barons arose, and Lancaster was deposed from office. Pontefract Castle, Lancaster's favourite residence.The new leadership, eventually headed by Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester and his son Hugh the younger Despenser, proved no more popular with the baronage, and in 1321 Lancaster was again at the head of a rebellion. This time, however, he was defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge, and taken prisoner. He was tried by a tribunal consisting of, among others, the two Despensers, Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel, and King Edward. Lancaster was not allowed to speak in his own defence, nor was he allowed to have anyone to speak for him. Because of their kinship and Lancaster's royal blood, the king commuted the sentence to mere beheading (as opposed to being drawn, quartered, and beheaded) and Lancaster was convicted of treason and executed near Pontefract Castle. Upon his death his titles and estates were forfeited, but in 1323 his younger brother Henry successfully petitioned to take possession of the Earldom of Leicester. In 1326 or 1327 Parliament posthumously reversed Thomas's conviction, and Henry was further permitted to take possession of the Earldoms of Lancaster, Derby, Salisbury and Lincoln. Thomas became venerated as a martyr and saint within a few months of his death. Hagiographies were written about him, and Edward III wrote three times to the Pope requesting his canonisation. He was never canonised, though rumours to that effect arose in the 1390s, when his cult experienced something of a revival. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Died:
Beheaded
Thomas married Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Alice (daughter of Henry de Lacy and Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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500. | Anastasia de Montfort (365.Guy11, 250.Eleanor10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1)Family/Spouse: Royal Vicar of Rome Romano Orsini. Romano was born in 1268; died in 1327. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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501. | Tomasina de Montfort (365.Guy11, 250.Eleanor10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) |
502. | Gwenllian ferch Llywelyn (369.Eleanor11, 250.Eleanor10, 165.John9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 19 Jun 1282 in Garth Celyn at Aber Garth Celyn, now Abergwyngregyn, Gwynedd, Wales; died on 7 Jun 1337 in St Mary's Priory, Sempringham, Lincolnshire, England. |
503. | Juliana FitzMaurice (370.Emmeline11, 256.Stephen10, 169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1266 in Dublin, Ireland; died after 1309. Juliana married Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare in 1275 in Essex, England. Thomas (son of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born about 1248 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died on 29 Aug 1287 in Bunratty Castle, Thomond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 589. Margaret de Clare
was born on 1 Apr 1287 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 3 Jan 1333 in Aldgate, City of London, Greater London, England; was buried in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
- 590. Lord Thomond Gilbert de Clare
was born in 1281; died in 1308.
- 591. Lord Thomond Richard de Clare
was born after 1281; died in 1318.
- 592. Matilda (Maud) de Clare
was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England.
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Family/Spouse: John de Cogan. John was born on 8 Sep 1243 in Brampton, Devonshire, England; died on 23 Aug 1275. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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504. | 1st Baron Mowbray Roger de Mowbray (372.Maud11, 258.Ida10, 169.William9, 109.Henry8, 65.Matilda7, 43.Matilda6, 19.Margaret5, 11.Edward4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1245 in Thirsk Hovingham, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died in 1296 in Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium. Family/Spouse: Rohese de Clare. Rohese (daughter of 6th Earl of Hertford, 2nd Gloucester Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy) was born on 17 Oct 1252 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died after 1316 in Hovingham, Ryedale District, North Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 599. 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born on 4 Sep 1286 in Thirsk, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 23 Mar 1321/22 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in His corpse left dangling at York for 3 years..
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505. | 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy (373.Henry11, 259.Henry10, 170.Eleanor9, 112.Agnes8, 69.Eva7, 45.Gunnild6, 22.Waltheof5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 6 Feb 1300 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 27 Feb 1351 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried . Family/Spouse: Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford. Idonea (daughter of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford and Matilda (Maud) de Clare) was born about 1300 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 24 Aug 1365 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 567. Maude de Percy
was born about 1335 in Warkworth Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 18 Feb 1378 in Durham, England.
- 568. Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy
was born in 1320 in Seamer, North Riding, Yorkshire, England; died about 18 May 1368 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 569. Margaret de Percy
was born about 1318; died in 1376.
- 570. Isabel de Percy
was born about 1336; died in 1368.
- 571. Roger de Percy
was born about 1324.
- 572. Robert de Percy
was born about 1326.
- 573. Thomas de Percy
was born in 1328; died in 1369.
- 574. William de Percy
was born about 1332.
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506. | Anice de Faiucomberge (374.Agnes11, 266.Helewise10, 171.Gilbert9, 113.Roger8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1262 in Rise, Yorkshire, England; died after 1323. Family/Spouse: Nicholas d'Engaine. Nicholas (son of John d'Engaine and Joan de Greinville) was born about 1256 in Colne Engaine, Essex, England; died on 10 Dec 1322. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 661. John Engaine
was born on 30 May 1302 in Essex, Cambridge, England; died on 16 Feb 1355.
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507. | Robert II de Valoines (375.Robert11, 267.Isabel10, 172.Agnes9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1254; died in 1282. Family/Spouse: Eve Criketot. Eve was born in 1259. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 662. Cecily de Valoines
was born about 1284 in Thurston, Suffolk, England; died on 16 Jul 1325.
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508. | Agnes de Brus (376.Helewise11, 268.Helewise10, 173.William9, 114.William8, 70.Gilbert7, 47.Ketel6, 23.Eldgitha5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England. Agnes married Walter de Faiucomberge in 1243 in England. Walter (son of Peter de Faiucomberge and Margaret de Montfichet) was born about 1212 in Rise, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Nov 1304 in Rise, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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509. | Elizabeth Stewart, Countess Douglas (377.Alexander11, 269.Walter10, 174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1245 in Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 24 Jan 1296 in London, Middlesex, England. |
510. | John Stewart, Sir of Bonkyl (377.Alexander11, 269.Walter10, 174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Apr 1246 in Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire, Scotland; died on 22 Jul 1298 in Battle of Falkirk under William Wallace, Stirlingshire, Scotland. |
511. | Mary Stewart (377.Alexander11, 269.Walter10, 174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1247 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 3 May 1326 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire, Scotland. Family/Spouse: Gilbert Cunninghame, Laird Kilmaurs. Gilbert (son of Edward Cunningham and Maria Stewart) was born in Mar 1265 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire, Scotland; died in Apr 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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512. | James Stewart, 5th High Steward Scotland (377.Alexander11, 269.Walter10, 174.Alan9, 115.Eschyna8, 71.Thomas7, 49.Maurice6, 25.Matilda5, 12.Æthelreda4, 7.Edmund3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1243 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 16 Jul 1309 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland. |
513. | 1st Baron Percy Henry de Percy (378.Henry11, 270.Eleanor10, 175.Agnes9, 116.Eva8, 72.Gunnild7, 50.Waltheof6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Mar 1273; died in Oct 1314; was buried in Fountain Abbey. Family/Spouse: Eleanor FitzAlan. Eleanor (daughter of 8th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan and Alasia di Saluzzo) was born about 1284; died about 1328; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 665. 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy
was born on 6 Feb 1300 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 27 Feb 1351 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried .
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514. | Robert I de Valoines (385.Isabel11, 272.Agnes10, 177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1190 in Buckingham, England. Family/Spouse: Rose Blund. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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515. | Helewise de Lancaster (386.Helewise11, 273.William10, 177.William9, 117.Gilbert8, 74.Ketel7, 51.Eldgitha6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1198 in England. Helewise married Lord Skelton Peter II de Brus in 1213 in England. Peter (son of Peter I de Brus and Joan Grammaire) was born about 1181 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England; died on 7 Sep 1241 in Marseilles, Bouches Du Rhone, France; was buried in 1242 in Priory, Guisborough, Yorkshire North Riding, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 667. Agnes de Brus
was born about 1220 in Skelton, Yorkshire, England.
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516. | Alexander Stewart, 4th High Steward of Scotland (387.Walter11, 274.Alan10, 178.Eschyna9, 118.Thomas8, 76.Maurice7, 53.Matilda6, 26.Gospatric5, 13.Ældgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1214 in Castle Dundonald, Argyll, Scotland; died in 1283 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland. Alexander married Jean MacRory, Countess Bute in 1239 in Crawford, Lanarkshire, Scotland. Jean (daughter of James MacDonald, Lord Bute and Reignaldsdatter Somarlidasson MacDonald*) was born in 1218 in Rothesday, Bute, Scotland; died in 1250 in Dundonald, Ayrshire, , Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 668. Elizabeth Stewart, Countess Douglas
was born in 1245 in Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 24 Jan 1296 in London, Middlesex, England.
- 669. John Stewart, Sir of Bonkyl
was born in Apr 1246 in Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire, Scotland; died on 22 Jul 1298 in Battle of Falkirk under William Wallace, Stirlingshire, Scotland.
- 670. Mary Stewart
was born in 1247 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 3 May 1326 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire, Scotland.
- 671. James Stewart, 5th High Steward Scotland
was born in 1243 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 16 Jul 1309 in Dundonald Castle, Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland.
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517. | Isabella de Mortimer (390.Maud11, 275.William10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1252 in Wigmore, Hertfordshire, England. Isabella married 7th Earl of Arundel John FitzAlan in 1261/1271. John (son of 6th Earl of Arundel John FitzAlan and Maud le Botiller) was born on 14 Sep 1246 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 18 Mar 1272 in Clun, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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518. | 2nd Baron Wigmore Edmund de Mortimer (390.Maud11, 275.William10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1251 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England. Family/Spouse: Margaret de Fiennes. Margaret (daughter of William II de Fiennes and Blanche de Brienne) was born about 1270 in France; died on 7 Feb 1333 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 673. Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
was born on 25 Apr 1287 in Netherwood, Thornbury, Herefordshire, England; died on 29 Nov 1330 in Elms, Tyburn, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Church of Grey Friar, Shrewsbury, Shropshsire, England.
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519. | Margaret Mortimer (390.Maud11, 275.William10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1269 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1296 in Grey Friars, Ipswich, Suffolk, England. Margaret married 6th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England. Robert (son of 5th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere and Alice de Sanford) was born on 24 Jun 1257 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 17 Apr 1331 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 603. John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford
was born on 12 Mar 1312; died on 27 Jan 1360 in Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France.
- 604. Ellen de Vere
was born in 1295 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died in Rougham, Suffolk, England.
- 605. Thomas de Vere
was born in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 12 May 1329 in England.
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520. | Baron of Braose William VI de Braose (391.William11, 276.John10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1255 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 1 May 1326. Notes:
William de Braose, in the 22nd of Edward I [1293], had summons to attend the king with other great men to advise regarding the important affairs of the realm. And about the beginning of the ensuing September, he was one of those who embarked at Portsmouth with horse and arms in the king's service for Gascony. In the 28th and 29th of the same reign,he was in the wars of Scotland, and in the latter year he had summons to parliament as a baron. In the 32nd [1304], he was again in the Scottish wars and then enjoyed so much favour that the king not only confirmed to him and his heirs the grant of Gower Land, made by King john to his ancestor, but granted that he and they should thenceforth enjoy all regal jurisdiction, liberties, and privileges there in as ample a manner as Gilder de Clare, son of Richard de Clare, sometimes Earl of Gloucester, had in all his lands of Glamorgan. For several years afterwards, his lordship appears to have been constantly engaged upon the same theatre of war and was always eminently distinguished. In the 14th Edward II [1321], according to Thomas of Walsingham, being "a person who had a large patrimony but a great unthrift," his lordship put up for sale his noble territory of Gower Land, and absolutely sold it under the king's license to the Earl of Hereford; but its contiguity to the lands of the younger Spencer (who was then high in royal favour, and the king's chamberlain), attracting the attention of that minion, he forcibly possessed himself of the estate and thus gave rise to the insurrection headed by Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster. Lord Braose m. Aliva, dau. of Thomas de Moulton, and had issue, Aliva, m. 1st, to John de Mowbray, and 2ndly, to Sir Richard de Pershall, and Joan, m. to John* de Bohun, of Midhurst. His lordship, who had regular summons to parliament to 18 September, 1322, d. in that year, when the Barony of Braose, of Gower, fell into abeyance between his daus. and co-heirs, and it so continues with their representatives. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883, pp. 72-73, Braose, Barons Braose, of Gower]
* The Bohun entry on pg. 58 in the same source cited above, states it was James de Bohun, younger brother of John de Bohun, who d.s.p., that Joan married.
Family/Spouse: Elizabeth de Sully. Elizabeth (daughter of Raymond de Sully) was born in 1263 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1328. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 674. Aline de Braose
was born about 1286 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 20 Jul 1331 in Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales.
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521. | Henry de Lacy (393.Edmund11, 277.John10, 180.Maud9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 12 Jan 1250 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Feb 1311 in Holborn, Greater London, England; was buried in London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Death: 5 Feb 1311, Holborn, Greater London, England
Family/Spouse: Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury. Margaret (daughter of William Longespee and Margaret de Clifford) was born on 23 Dec 1256 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died on 8 Oct 1306 in Brimpsfield, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 675. Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln
was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England.
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522. | Margaret de Clare (394.Thomas11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 Apr 1287 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 3 Jan 1333 in Aldgate, City of London, Greater London, England; was buried in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England. Margaret married Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord of Badlesmere on 28 Apr 1317 in Windsor, Berkshire, England. Bartholomew (son of Guncelin de Badlesmere and Joan FitzBarnard) was born on 18 Aug 1275 in Badlesmere, Swale, Kent, England; died on 14 Apr 1322 in Blean, Canterbury, Kent, England; was buried in Badlesmere, Swale, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 676. Elizabeth de Badlesmere
was born in 1313 in Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England; died on 9 Jun 1378 in Blackfriars, London, England; was buried in Ludgate, Greater London, England.
- 677. Margery de Badelsmere
was born about 1306; died on 18 Oct 1363.
- 678. Giles de Badelsmere
was born on 18 Oct 1314 in Hambleton, Rutland, England; died on 7 Jun 1338 in Canterbury, Kent, England; was buried in Canterbury, Kent, England.
- 679. Maud de Badlesmere
was born in 1310 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England; died on 23 May 1366 in Earls Colne, Essex, England; was buried in Earls Colne, Braintree District, Essex, England.
- 680. Margaret de Badlesmere
was born on 3 Dec 1315 in Badlesmere, Swale , Kent, England; died on 3 Dec 1344 in Helmsley, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Ipswich, Suffolk, England.
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Family/Spouse: Gilbert de Umfreville. Gilbert (son of 8th Earl of Angus Gilbert de Umfreville and Elizabeth Comyn) was born before 1276; died before 23 May 1303. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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523. | Lord Thomond Gilbert de Clare (394.Thomas11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1281; died in 1308. |
524. | Lord Thomond Richard de Clare (394.Thomas11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born after 1281; died in 1318. |
525. | Matilda (Maud) de Clare (394.Thomas11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1276, Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Borough, Gloucestershire, England
Notes:
11/11/1315 Abducted and Forcibly Remarried by Robert de Welles
Matilda married Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford on 13 Nov 1295 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England. Robert (son of Justice of Forests Roger III de Clifford and Isabel de Vipont) was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 681. Catherine de Clifford
was born about 1307 in Lamberhurst, Sussex, England.
- 682. Margaret de Clifford
was born about 1303 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 8 Aug 1382.
- 683. Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford
was born about 1300 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 24 Aug 1365 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England.
- 684. 2nd Baron de Clifford Roger IV de Clifford
was born on 21 Jan 1299 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 23 Mar 1332 in York, Yorkshire, England.
- 685. 3rd Baron de Clifford Robert II de Clifford
was born on 5 Nov 1305 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 20 May 1344 in Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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526. | Elizabeth de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Convent of Minoresses, Aldgate, London, England. Notes:
Elizabeth de Burgh, Lady of Clare, (c. 1294-1360), foundress of Clare College, Cambridge, was the youngest daughter of Gilbert Clare Earl of Gloucester and Hertford (d. 1295) by his second marriage to Edward I's daughter Joan of Acre (1271-1307). She was married first to John Burgh (d. 1313), heir to the earldom of Ulster, to whom she bore her only son William. Following the childless death of her only brother Gilbert at Bannockburn in 1314, she became a great heiress and was abducted in 1316, probably with her consent, by Theobald Verdon, who died later the same year and to whom she bore a posthumous daughter Isabel. A daughter Elizabeth was born by her third marriage to Roger Damory, who died in 1321. Still only in her mid-twenties, with dowers from all three husbands and with an inheritance worth at least 2,000 a year, she was an obvious target both for marriage and for molestation by the Despensers, who defrauded her of her lordship of Usk. This was recovered after their overthrow and she did not marry again, taking a vow of chastity by 1344. At her death her inheritance descended to her granddaughter Elizabeth, wife of Edward III's son Lionel, Duke of Clarence, and thence passed to the Mortimers and house of York.
Elizabeth's widowhood is illuminated by the finest set of household accounts still surviving. These reveal that she lived in stately splendour at Clare in Suffolk, where she received a stream of visitors, including her kinsfolk Edward III and Queen Philippa. 250 people received her livery in 1343, many of them members of her household, and at least 3,000 a year and sometimes more was spent by her wardrobe and household. This was not because Elizabeth was extravagant; she ran her household and estates efficiently, obtained value for her money, and took a strong line with poachers. That 93 esquires took her livery indicates her role as a great local aristocrat, particularly in East Anglia, which also emerges from her religious patronage.
As an heiress, Elizabeth held estates in her own right, not for life, and could thus give generously to the Church without first saving up wealth, as her friend Mary of St Pol had to do. Already before her husbands' deaths, she had vowed to go on pilgrimage to Santiago and the Holy Land, a promise she was unable to fulfill, and from the early 1330s was giving property to Ely cathedral priory, Tremenhall and Anglesey priories, and West Dereham Abbey. Her attention was attracted by 1336 to the notoriously under-financed University Hall at Cambridge, which she was persuaded to take over as Clare Hall, to endow (1346), and for which she devised statutes in 1359. All this involved dealing tactfully but firmly with the university and unsatisfactory fellows. Clare College was the first college deliberately planned to include undergraduates. While Elizabeth's example may have prompted Mary of St Pol to found Pembroke College, certainly it was Mary who interested Elizabeth in the Franciscans. In 1343 Elizabeth gave a church to Mary's abbey of Franciscan nuns (Minoresses) at Denney, in 1347 she founded a Franciscan friary at the pilgrimage centre of Walsingham priory, from 1355 (like Mary) she was authorised to stay overnight in Minoress houses, and in 1360 her will asked for burial at the Aldgate house of Minoresses. Her influence helps explain the foundation of the final English house of Minoresses at Bruisyard by her granddaughter and her husband Clarence with nuns from Denney. [Michael Hicks, Who's Who in Late Medieval England, Shepheard-Walwyn Ltd, London, 1991]
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Elizabeth m. 1st, John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, by whom she had issue, William, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster, and left a dau. and heiress, Elizabeth de Burgh, who m. Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, K.G., and had an only dau. and heiress, Philippa Plantagenet, who m. Edward Mortimer, Earl of March. Elizabeth, widow of John de Burgh, m. 2ndly, Theobald de Verdon, and 3rdly, Roger d'Amory; by the last she had two daus., Elizabeth, m. to John, Lord Bardolph, and Eleanor, m. to John de Raleigh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 120, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]
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Elizabeth de Clare, the youngest sister of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, m. John de Burgh, son of Richard, Earl of Ulster, and through this alliance the honour of Clare came into the possession of the de Burghs. The heiress of Clare left a son, William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, who m. Maud, sister of Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 434, Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence]
Elizabeth married Lord d'Amory Roger d'Amorie before 3 May 1317. Roger was born about 1284 in of Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire, England; died on 13 Mar 1322 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Ware, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 686. Eleanor d'Amory
was born about 1320 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England.
- 687. Elizabeth d'Amory
was born in May 1318 in of Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died in 1362.
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Elizabeth married 2nd Lord Verdon Theobold de Verdon on 4 Feb 1315/16 in England. Theobold was born on 8 Sep 1278 in of Alton, Staffordshire, England; died on 27 Jul 1316 in Alton, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 688. Isabel de Verdun
was born on 21 Mar 1316/17 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 25 Jul 1349.
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Elizabeth married John de Burgh on 30 Sep 1308 in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. John was born about 1297 in Ulster, Ireland; died on 18 Jun 1313 in Galway, Connaught, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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527. | Eleanor de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Eleanor married 3rd Lord le Despenser1 Hugh "the younger" le Despenser on 14 Jun 1306 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Hugh (son of 1st Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser and Isabel Beauchamp) was born in 1290 in Barton, Gloucester, England; died on 24 Nov 1326 in Herford, Herfordshire, England; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Eleanor married William de la Zouche in Jan 1329. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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528. | Margaret de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 9 Apr 1342. Margaret married 8th Earl of Gloucester Hugh d'Audley on 28 Apr 1317 in Winsor, England. Hugh (son of Lord Audley Hugh (Alditheley) d'Audley and Isolda de Mortimer) was born about 1289; died on 10 Nov 1347. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: 1st Earl of Cornwall Piers Gaveston. Piers was born about 1284; died on 19 Jun 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 694. Joan Gaveston
was born on 12 Jan 1312 in York, England.
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529. | 8th Earl of Hertford, 4th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland. |
530. | Isabel de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 10 Mar 1262 in Worcestershire, England; died in 1333 in Elmley, Worcestershire, England. Isabel married 10th Earl of Warwick Guy Beauchamp on 11 May 1297 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. Guy (son of 9th Earl of Warwick William Beauchamp and Maud FitzGeoffrey) was born in 1262 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 12 Aug 1315 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 695. John Beauchamp
was born in 1298 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 2 Dec 1360 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
- 696. Isabel Beauchamp
was born in 1303 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1403.
- 697. Maud Beauchamp
was born in 1311 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 25 Jul 1369 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England.
- 698. Thomas Beauchamp
was born on 14 Feb 1313 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
- 699. Lucia Beauchamp
was born in 1315 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1415.
- 700. Emma Beauchamp
was born in 1312 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died in 1368.
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Isabel married Maurice de Berkeley, III in 1316. Maurice was born in Apr 1281 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England; died on 31 May 1326 in Wallingford Castle, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 701. Isabel Berkeley
was born in 1307 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England; died on 25 Jul 1362 in Hartley Castle, Kirby Stephen, Westmoreland, England.
- 702. Peter Berkeley
was born in 1301 in Berkley, Bristol, Massachusetts, USA; died in 1341 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England.
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531. | Johanna de Clare (396.Gilbert11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1264; died after 1302. Family/Spouse: Donnchadh, 7th Earl of Fife III. Donnchadh (son of Colban, Earl of Fife and Anna Durward) died in 1288. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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532. | 2nd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray (399.Rohese11, 278.Richard10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 4 Sep 1286 in Thirsk, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 23 Mar 1321/22 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in His corpse left dangling at York for 3 years.. Notes:
John de Mowbray, 2nd baron, summoned to parliament from 26 August, 1307, to 5 August, 1320. This nobleman, during his minority, was actively engaged in the Scottish wars of King Edward I, and had livery of all his lands before he attained majority in consideration of those services. In the 6th Edward II [1313], being then sheriff of Yorkshire and governor of the city of York, he had command from the king to seize upon Henry de Percy, then a great baron in the north, in consequence of that nobleman suffering Piers de Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall, to escape from Scarborough Castle in which he had undertaken to keep him in safety. The next year Lord Mowbray was in another expedition into Scotland, and he was then constituted one of the wardens of the marches towards that kingdom. In the 11th of the same reign [1318], he was made governor of Malton and Scarborough Castles, in Yorkshire, and the following year he was once more in Scotland, invested with authority to receive into protection all who should submit to King Edward, but afterwards taking part in the insurrection of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, he was made prisoner with that nobleman and others at the battle of Boroughbridge and immediately hanged at York, anno 1321, when his lands were seized by the crown and Aliva, his widow, with her son, imprisoned in the Tower of London. This lady, who was dau. and co-heir of William de Braose, Lord Braose, of Gower, was compelled, in order to obtain some alleviation of her unhappy situation, to confer several manors of her own inheritance upon Hugh le Despencer, Earl of Winchester. In the next reign, however, she obtained from the crown a confirmation of Gowerland, in Wales, to herself and the heirs of her body by her deceased husband, with remainder to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex, and his heirs. Lady Mowbray m. 2ndly, Sir R. de Peshale, Knt., and d. in the 5th Edward III [1332]. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 387, Mowbray, Earls of Nottingham, Dukes of Norfolk, Earls-Marshal, Earls of Warren and Surrey]
Died:
hanged
Family/Spouse: Aline de Braose. Aline (daughter of Baron of Braose William VI de Braose and Elizabeth de Sully) was born about 1286 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 20 Jul 1331 in Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 704. 3rd Baron Mowbray John de Mowbray
was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham, Malton, North Ride, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Oct 1361 in York, Yorkshire, England.
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533. | Robert Bruce, King of Scots (401.Robert11, 280.Isabella10, 181.Gilbert9, 119.Richard8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 21 Mar 1274; died on 7 Jun 1329 in Cardross, Dunbartonshire, England; was buried in Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland. |
534. | Eleanor Beauchamp (402.Humphrey11, 284.Alice10, 183.Hawise9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in Ryme, Dorset, England. Family/Spouse: John Bamfield. John was born in Poltimore, Devon, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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535. | Maud de Chaworth (403.Isabel11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 19 Feb 1320 in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hamps, England. Maud married Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster before 2 Mar 1297. Henry (son of Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born about 1281 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry of Cannons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 653. Blanche Plantagenet
was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 12 Jul 1380.
- 654. Maud Plantagenet
was born in 1298 in Lancaster, Lancashire, England; died on 5 May 1377 in Campsey Abbey, Suffolk, England.
- 655. Joan Plantagenet
was born in 1306 in Grismond Castle, Monmouth, England; died on 7 Jul 1349 in Bur Byland Abbey, Yorks, Land, England.
- 656. Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1320 in Tutbury Castle, Staffordshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1362 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
- 657. Eleanor "of Lancaster" Plantagenet
was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England.
- 658. 1st Duke of Lancaster Henry "of Grosmont" Plantagenet
was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
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536. | 3rd Lord le Despenser1 Hugh "the younger" le Despenser (403.Isabel11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1290 in Barton, Gloucester, England; died on 24 Nov 1326 in Herford, Herfordshire, England; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Notes:
Hugh (1286 – November 26, 1326) was sometimes referred to as "the younger Despenser". He was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester, by Isabel Beauchamp, daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick.
He was knight of Hanley Castle, Worcestershire, King's Chamberlain, Constable of Odiham Castle, Keeper of the castle and town of Dryslwyn, and Cantref Mawr, Carmarthenshire, Keeper of the castle and town of Portchester, Keeper of the castle, town and barton of Bristol. He was also Keeper of the castles, manor, and lands of Brecknock, Hay, cantref Selyf, etc., co. Brecon, and Huntington, Herefordshire. He was given Wallingford Castle although this had previously been given to Queen Isabella for life.
In May 1306 Hugh was knighted, and that summer he married Eleanor de Clare, a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. Her grandfather owed Hugh's father vast sums of money, and the marriage was intended as a payment of these debts. When Eleanor's brother was killed at the Battle of Bannockburn, she unexpectedly became one of the three co-heiresses to the rich Gloucester earldom, and in her right Hugh inherited Glamorgan and other properties. In just a few short years Hugh went from a landless knight to one of the wealthiest magnates in the kingdom.
Eleanor was also the niece of the new king, Edward II of England, and this connection brought Hugh closer to the English royal court. He joined the baronial opposition to Piers Gaveston, the king's favorite, and Hugh's brother-in-law, as Gaveston was married to Eleanor's sister. Eager for power and wealth, Hugh seized Tonbridge Castle in 1315. The next year he murdered Llywelyn Bren, a Welsh hostage in his custody.
Hugh Despenser became royal chamberlain in 1318. As a royal courtier, Hugh manoeuvred into the affections of King Edward, displacing the previous favorite, Roger d'Amory. By 1320 his tyranny was running free. Hugh seized the Welsh lands of his wife's inheritance, ignoring the claims of his two brothers-in-law. He forced Alice de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, to give up her lands, cheated his sister-in-law Elizabeth de Clare out of Gower and Usk, and allegedly had Lady Baret's arms and legs broken until she went insane. He also supposedly vowed to be revenged on Roger Mortimer because Mortimer's grandfather had murdered Hugh's grandfather, and once stated (though probably in jest) that he regretted he could not control the wind. By 1321 he had earned many enemies in every strata of society, from Queen Isabella to the barons to the common people. There was even a bizarre plot to kill Hugh by sticking pins in a wax likeness of him.
Finally the barons prevailed upon King Edward and forced Hugh and his father into exile in 1321. His father fled to Bordeaux, and Hugh became a pirate in the English channel, "a sea monster, lying in wait for merchants as they crossed his path". The pair returned the next year and King Edward quickly reinstated Hugh as royal favorite. His time in exile had done nothing to quell his greed, his rashness, or his ruthlessness. While Queen Isabella was in France to negotiate between her husband and the French king, she formed a liaison with Roger Mortimer and began planning an invasion. Hugh supposedly tried to bribe French courtiers to assassinate Queen Isabella. When Mortimer and the queen invaded England in October 1326, King Edward was deposed, Hugh's father was executed, and Hugh himself was captured.
Hugh tried to starve himself before his trial, but face trial he did on November 24, 1326, in Hereford. He was judged a traitor and a thief, and sentenced to public execution by hanging, drawing and quartering. Immediately, he was dragged behind four horses to his place of execution, where a great fire was lit. He was hanged from a gallows fifty feet high, but cut down before he could choke to death and tied to a ladder, in full view of the crowd. A man climbed up beside him, and sliced off his penis and testicles which were then burnt before him, still alive and conscious. Subsequently, the executioner plunged his knife into his abdomen, and cut out his entrails and heart, which were likewise burnt before the delighted crowd. Finally, he was beheaded, and his body cut into four pieces, and his head was mounted on the gates of London.
No book-length biographical study of Hugh Despenser exists, although The Tyranny and Fall of Edward II: 1321-1326 by historian Natalie Fryde is a study of Edward II's reign during the years that the Despensers' power was at its peak. Fryde pays particular attention to the subject of the Despensers' ill-gotten landholdings. The numerous accusations against the younger Despenser at the time of his execution have never been the subject of close critical scrutiny, although historian Roy Martin Haines called them "ingenuous" and noted their propagandistic nature.
Despite the crucial and disastrous role he played in the reign of Edward II, Despenser is almost a minor character in Christopher Marlowe's play Edward II, where as "Spencer" he is little more than a substitute for the dead Piers Gaveston.
Trivia
In 2006, he was selected by the BBC History Magazine as the 14th century's worst Briton. (BBC)
In 2006, he was selected by the BBC History Magazine as the 8th worst Briton in the last 1000 years.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hugh married Eleanor de Clare on 14 Jun 1306 in Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England. Eleanor (daughter of 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Joan "of Acre" Plantagenet) was born on 16 Sep 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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537. | John Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1298 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 2 Dec 1360 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. |
538. | Isabel Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1303 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1403. |
539. | Maud Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1311 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 25 Jul 1369 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England. |
540. | Thomas Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 14 Feb 1313 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. |
541. | Lucia Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1315 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died in 1415. |
542. | Emma Beauchamp (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1312 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died in 1368. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 1311, Alnwick, Northumberland, England
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543. | Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl of Warwick (404.Guy11, 285.Maud10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 14 Feb 1313 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried in Warwick, Warwickshire, England. Notes:
Buried:
Collegiate Church of St. Mary
Family/Spouse: Katherine de Mortimer. Katherine (daughter of Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March and Joan de Greneville) was born in 1314 in Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1369 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 706. Philippa Beauchamp
was born about 1334 in Elmley, Gloucestershire, England; died on 6 Apr 1386 in Stone Priory, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Stone, Staffordshire, England.
- 707. Isabel Beauchamp
was born in 1335 in Warwickshire, England.
- 708. 12th Earl of Warwick Thomas Beauchamp
was born on 16 Mar 1338/39 in Warwickshire, England; died on 8 Apr 1401 in Warwickshire, England.
- 709. Maud Beauchamp
was born in 1333 in Warwickshire, England; died in 1402.
- 710. 1st Baron Bergavenny William Beauchamp
was born in 1344 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 8 May 1411 in Black Friars, Hereford, Herefordshire, England.
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Thomas married on 22 Feb 1326. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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544. | Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford (406.Isabel11, 288.Isabel10, 184.John9, 120.Aveline8, 77.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 1 Apr 1274 in Clifford Castle, Hereford, England; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Battle of Bannockburn, Stirling, Scotland; was buried in Shap Abbey, Eden District, Cumbria, England. Robert married Matilda (Maud) de Clare on 13 Nov 1295 in Clifford's Castle, Herefordshire, England. Matilda (daughter of Governor of London Lord of Thormond Thomas de Clare and Juliana FitzMaurice) was born in 1279 in Thormond, Connaught, Clare, Ireland; died on 4 May 1327 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 681. Catherine de Clifford
was born about 1307 in Lamberhurst, Sussex, England.
- 682. Margaret de Clifford
was born about 1303 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 8 Aug 1382.
- 683. Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford
was born about 1300 in Appleby Castle, Westmorland, England; died on 24 Aug 1365 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England.
- 684. 2nd Baron de Clifford Roger IV de Clifford
was born on 21 Jan 1299 in Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 23 Mar 1332 in York, Yorkshire, England.
- 685. 3rd Baron de Clifford Robert II de Clifford
was born on 5 Nov 1305 in Clifford Castle, Herefordshire, England; died on 20 May 1344 in Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Shap, Eden District, Cumbria, England.
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545. | Mary FitzRandolph (408.Anastacia11, 289.William10, 187.Henry9, 124.Agnes8, 79.Adeliza7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1240 in Middleham, Yorkshire, England; died in 1320; was buried in Coverham. Notes:
Mary FitzRandolph was a rich, religious and benevolent woman, who married Robert de Nevill, Lord of Raby, and it is known that the Castle of Middleham passed into his possession. Robert died June 6, 1271, in the lifetime of his father, and Mary died 1320 and is buried at Coverham, having survived her husband forty-nine years.
Family/Spouse: Robert Neville. Robert (son of Robert Neville and Isabella Bertram) was born in 1241 in Raby, Durham, England; died on 6 Jun 1271. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 711. Robert Neville
was born in 1270 in Raby, Durham, England.
- 712. Ranulph Neville 1st Baron Neville
was born on 18 Oct 1262 in Raby Castle, Durham, England; died after 18 Apr 1331; was buried in Coverham, Yorkshire, England.
- 713. Elizabeth Neville
was born in 1274 in Stainton, Lincolnshire, England; died on 17 Nov 1346.
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546. | Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln (412.Margaret11, 290.Margaret10, 189.Walter9, 127.Agnes8, 81.Roger7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Dec 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 2 Oct 1348 in Barlings Abbey, Birling, Kent, England; was buried in Barlings, Lincolnshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 25 Dec 1281, Denbigh, Denbighshire, Wales
Alice married Eubolo le Strange in 1324. Eubolo (son of Lord Strange John V le Strange and Maud d'Eiville) was born about 1286 in Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died in 1335 in Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 564. Isabel le Strange
was born about 1350 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England; died in Nov 1369 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England.
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Alice married Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster in 1294, and was divorced in 1319. Thomas (son of Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born about 1278 in England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Pontefract Abbey, West Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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547. | Joan de Huntingfield (415.Roger11, 292.Emma10, 191.John9, 128.Isolda8, 83.Isobel7, 54.Alice6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1278 in Huntingfield, Suffolk, England. Joan married Richard Basset about 1299. Richard (son of Ralph Basset and Alianore Wade) was born about 1273 in Great Weldon, Northamptonshire, England; died on 18 Aug 1314. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 714. Lord Weldon Ralph Basset
was born on 27 Aug 1300 in Great Weldon, Northamptonshire, England; died before 4 May 1341.
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548. | Elizabeth de Sully (416.Raymond11, 293.Mabel10, 194.Nicole9, 129.Mabel8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1263 in Sully, Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Wales; died in 1328. Family/Spouse: Baron of Braose William VI de Braose. William (son of William de Braose and Isabel de Clare) was born in 1255 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 1 May 1326. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 674. Aline de Braose
was born about 1286 in Gower, Glamorganshire, Wales; died before 20 Jul 1331 in Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales.
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549. | Henry de Ferrers, 2nd Baron Ferrers of Groby (418.William11, 299.William10, 198.William9, 133.Agnes8, 84.Hugh7, 55.Ranulph6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1303; died in 1343. Family/Spouse: Isabel de Verdun. Isabel (daughter of 2nd Lord Verdon Theobold de Verdon and Elizabeth de Clare) was born on 21 Mar 1316/17 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 25 Jul 1349. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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550. | 8th Earl of Arundel Richard FitzAlan (419.Isabella11, 301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 3 Feb 1266/67 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 9 Mar 1301/02. Richard married Alasia di Saluzzo in 1280/1299. Alasia (daughter of 4th Marquess di Saluzzo Thomas I di Saluzzo and Marquess of Ceva Luisa di Ceva) was born about 1271 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy; died on 25 Sep 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 717. Edmund FitzAlan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
was born on 1 May 1285 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England; died on 17 Nov 1326 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England.
- 718. John FitzAlan
was born about 1287 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1288/1377.
- 719. Maud FitzAlan
was born about 1289 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died in 1290/1383.
- 720. Eleanor FitzAlan
was born about 1284; died about 1328; was buried in Beverly Minister, Beverly, Yorkshire, England.
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551. | Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March (420.Edmund11, 301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 25 Apr 1287 in Netherwood, Thornbury, Herefordshire, England; died on 29 Nov 1330 in Elms, Tyburn, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Church of Grey Friar, Shrewsbury, Shropshsire, England. Roger married Joan de Greneville on 6 Oct 1306 in Shropshire, England. Joan (daughter of Piers de Greneville) was born on 2 Feb 1285 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1356 in Kings Stanley, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 721. Edmund de Mortimer
was born in 1302 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 16 Dec 1331 in Stanton Lacy, Shropshire, England.
- 722. Katherine de Mortimer
was born in 1314 in Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, England; died on 4 Aug 1369 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Warwick, Warwickshire, England.
- 723. Margaret de Mortimer
was born on 2 May 1304 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 5 May 1337 in England.
- 724. Isabella de Mortimer
was born about 1313 in Stanton Lacy, Shropshire, England; died after 1327.
- 725. John de Mortimer
was born in 1310; died in 1328.
- 726. Geoffrey de Mortimer
was born in 1309 in Couhé, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France; died in 1372 in Couhé, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France.
- 727. Beatrice de Mortimer
was born about 1319 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 16 Oct 1383.
- 728. Agnes de Mortimer
was born about 1317 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1368 in Without Aldgate, Middlesex, England.
- 729. Joan de Mortimer
was born in 1312 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1337/1351 in England.
- 730. Blanche de Mortimer
was born about 1321 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died in 1347 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England.
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Family/Spouse: Maud Fitz John. Maud was born in 1244 in Bernard Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 16 Apr 1301 in Grey, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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552. | John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford (421.Margaret11, 301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 12 Mar 1312; died on 27 Jan 1360 in Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France. Other Events and Attributes:
Family/Spouse: Maud de Badlesmere. Maud (daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord of Badlesmere and Margaret de Clare) was born in 1310 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England; died on 23 May 1366 in Earls Colne, Essex, England; was buried in Earls Colne, Braintree District, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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553. | Ellen de Vere (421.Margaret11, 301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1295 in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died in Rougham, Suffolk, England. |
554. | Thomas de Vere (421.Margaret11, 301.Roger10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1282 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; died on 12 May 1329 in England. |
555. | John Neville 3rd Baron Neville de Raby (422.Alice11, 305.Isolda10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1328 in Raby Castle, Durham, England; died on 17 Oct 1388 in Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England. Notes:
Sir John Nevill, 3rd Baron Nevill of Raby, summoned to Parliament from 1368-1388. Knight of the Garter. This nobleman was carried by his father to witness the Battle of Durham, being then scarcely five years old. He received the honour of Knighthood when in arms before the barriers of Paris. In 44th of Edward III (1370) he was again in wars with France and then constituted Admiral of the King's Fleet from the mouth of the Thames northward. During the remainder of Edward III's reign he was constantly in active service either in Scotland or France. In 2nd of Richard II (1379) he was constituted Lieutenant of Aquitiane in France and Seneschal of Bordeaux. His lordship was a Knight of the Garter. He married Maud, daughter of Henry, Lord Percy. He married 2nd Elizabeth, daughter of William, Lord Latimer. He died at New Castle October 17, 1388, and was buried in the south side of the nave of Durham Cathedral. He was succeeded by his son, Ralph .
Sources: Collins' English Peerage, Vol. 5, pp. 151-162.
Edmondson's Baronagium Genealogicum, Vol. 4, p. 350.
Cokayne's Complete Peerage, Vol. 1, pp. 24-31.
Berry's Visitation of Hants (Hampshire), p. 209.
Burke's Dormant and Extinct Peerage, pp. 392-394.
American Families Genealogic and Heraldic, Vol. 9, p. 94.
History and Lineage Book of Daughters of American Colonists in Missouri, compiled by Mellcene Thurman Smith, pp. 356-358.
John married Maude de Percy about 1362. Maude (daughter of 2nd Baron Percy Henry de Percy and Lady Alnwick Idonea de Clifford) was born about 1335 in Warkworth Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died before 18 Feb 1378 in Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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556. | Catherine Neville (422.Alice11, 305.Isolda10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1332. |
557. | Margaret Neville (422.Alice11, 305.Isolda10, 201.Ralph9, 137.Roger8, 87.Maud7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 12 Feb 1339 in Raby, Durham, England; died on 12 May 1372 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Birth: 12 Feb 1341, Raby, Durham, England
Margaret married Henry de Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland on 12 Jul 1358 in Brancepeth, Durham, England. Henry (son of Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy and Mary "of Lancaster" Plantagenet) was born on 10 Nov 1341 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Battle of Bramham Moor, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England; was buried in Alnwick, Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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558. | William de Montacute (424.Aufricia11, 306.10, 202.John9, 138.William8, 89.Avice7, 56.William6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1275 in Salisbury, England; died in 1319. Family/Spouse: Elizabeth de Montfort. Elizabeth died in 1354. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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559. | John de Thornton (425.William11, 307.Robert10, 203.Randle9, 139.Peter8, 90.Tanghurst7, 58.Hugh6, 28.Lucy5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1260 in Thornton, Buckinghamshire, England; died in 1320 in Yorkshire, England. Family/Spouse: Dalton. was born in 1260 in England; died in 1320 in York Castle, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 746. William Thornton
was born in 1288 in Newton, Yorkshire, England; died in 1333 in East Newton, Yorkshire, England.
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560. | Elizabeth Engaine (426.John11, 308.Anice10, 204.Agnes9, 140.Helewise8, 91.Gilbert7, 59.Rohese6, 29.William5, 15.Lucia4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born about 1345. |
561. | Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad (427.Stephen11, 309.IV10, 205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born in 1257 in Budapest, Hungary; died on 25 Mar 1323. Maria married King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou about 1270. Charles (son of Count of Anjou Charles I d'Anjou and Beatrice Berenguer) was born in 1254; died on 5 May 1309 in Naples, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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562. | Duke of Anjou Charles III de Valois (428.Isabelle11, 310.Violant10, 205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 12 Mar 1270 in Fontainebleau, France; died on 15 Dec 1325. Family/Spouse: Princess of Sicily Margaret d'Anjou. Margaret (daughter of King of Naples Charles II "The Lame" d'Anjou and Princess of Hungary Maria (Mary) Arpad) was born in 1273 in Sicily; died on 31 Dec 1299; was buried in Jacobins, Paris, Seine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 747. Jeanne de Valois
was born about 1294 in Fontainebelau, Seine-et-Marne, France; died on 7 Mar 1342 in Fontenelle, Yonne, France; was buried in Maing, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
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Family/Spouse: Matilda de Châtillon. Matilda died on 3 Oct 1358. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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563. | Philip IV "The Fair" Capet, King of France (428.Isabelle11, 310.Violant10, 205.Andrew9, 141.III8, 92.Euphrosyne7, 60.Mstislav6, 31.Gytha5, 16.Ealdgyth4, 8.Ælgifu3, 2.Æthelred2, 1.Edgar1) was born on 28 May 1268 in Isle, Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 29 Nov 1314 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France. Philip married Queen of Navarre Jeanne I de Navarre in 1284. Jeanne (daughter of King of Navarre Henry I "The Fat" and of Artois Blanche Capet) was born on 14 Jan 1273 in Bar-sur-Seine, l'Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France; died on 4 Apr 1305 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Ile-de-France, France; was buried in Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 749. Isabella Capet
was born on 17 Mar 1292 in Paris, Île-De-France, France; died on 23 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England.
- 750. King of France Louis X "The Headstrong" Capet
was born on 4 Oct 1289 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 5 Jun 1316 in St Denis, Cher, Centre, France.
- 751. King of France Philip V "The Tall" Capet
was born in 1293 in Lyon, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France; died on 3 Jan 1322 in Longchamp, Puy-De-Dome, Auvergne, France.
- 752. King of France Charles IV "The Fair" Capet
was born on 19 Jun 1294 in Clermont, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Feb 1328 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Ile-De-France, France.
- 753. Marguerite Capet
was born in 1286 in France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France; died on 14 Feb 1314 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England.
- 754. Robert Capet
was born in 1297 in Laye, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Cote D'azur, France; died in Jul 1308.
- 755. Blanche Capet
was born in 1290 in Paris, Paris, Ile-De-France, France; died on 13 Apr 1294.
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