1366 - 1399 (33 years)
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Name |
Thomas de Mowbray |
Title |
1st Duke of Norfolk, 6th Baron Mowbray, 7th Baron Segrave, Earl of Nottingham |
Birth |
22 Mar 1366 |
Epworth, Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England |
Gender |
Male |
Death |
22 Sep 1399 |
Venice, Venezia, Veneto, Italy |
Burial |
St.George Abbey, Venice, Italy |
Person ID |
I57170 |
Bob Juch's Tree |
Last Modified |
31 Dec 2022 |
Family |
Elizabeth FitzAlan, b. Abt 1366, Derbyshire, England d. 8 Jul 1425, Venice, Venezia, Veneto, Italy (Age 59 years) |
Children |
| 1. Margaret de Mowbray, b. Abt 1388, Norfolk, England d. 8 Jul 1425 (Age 37 years) [natural] |
| 2. 2nd Duke of Norfolk John de Mowbray, b. 1392 d. 19 Oct 1432, Epworth, Lincolnshire, England (Age 40 years) [natural] |
| 3. 4th Earl of Norfolk Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk, b. 1385 d. 8 Jun 1405, Shipton Moor, England (Age 20 years) [natural] |
| 4. Isabel de Mowbray [natural] |
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Family ID |
F19820 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
31 Dec 2022 |
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Event Map |
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| Death - 22 Sep 1399 - Venice, Venezia, Veneto, Italy |
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Notes |
- On 10 February 1382, he succeeded his brother John as 6th Baron Mowbray and 7th Baron Segrave, and soon afterwards was created Earl of Nottingham, a title that had also been created for his elder brother. Three years later he was appointed Earl Marshal of England, and in that capacity he fought against the Scots and then against the French.
Lord Nottingham was one of the Lords Appellant to King Richard II who deposed some of King Richard's court favorites in 1387. The King's uncle, Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, was imprisoned at Calais, where Nottingham was Captain. When Gloucester was killed in 1397, it was probably at the King's orders and probably with Nottingham's involvement. A few weeks later he was created Duke of Norfolk, though his aged grandmother, the Duchess of Norfolk, was still alive. When she died the next year he also became 3rd Earl of Norfolk.
Later, in 1398, Norfolk quarrelled with Henry of Bolingbroke, 1st Duke of Hereford (later King Henry IV), apparently due to mutual suspicions stemming from their roles in the conspiracy against the Duke of Gloucester. The King banished them both. After Hereford returned and usurped the throne, Norfolk was stripped of the Dukedom of Norfolk, though he retained his other titles. He died of the plague in Venice, on 22 September 1399.
The matter of Norfolk's quarrel and subsequent banishment is depicted at the beginning of Shakespeare's Richard II.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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