Abt 1197 - 1232 (35 years)
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Name |
John de Braose |
Title |
Lord of Bramber and Gower |
Birth |
Abt 1197 |
of Bramber, Sussex, Eng and Gower, Wales [1] |
Gender |
Male |
Death |
18 Jul 1232 |
Bramber, Sussex, England [1] |
Person ID |
I36870 |
Bob Juch's Tree |
Last Modified |
31 Dec 2022 |
Father |
Lord Bramber William IV The Younger de Braose, b. Abt 1170, Bramber Castle, Sussex, England d. 1210, Corfe, Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England (Age 40 years) |
Relationship |
natural |
Mother |
Maud de Clere, b. Abt 1176, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England d. 1213 (Age 37 years) |
Relationship |
natural |
Marriage |
1197 |
Family ID |
F13499 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
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Notes |
- Nicknamed "Tadody" by the Welsh when he was hidden in Gower as a child after King John had his father and grandmother killed. He was later in the custody of Engelard de Cigogny (castellan of Windsor) along with his brother Giles. Cigogny was ordered to give the two boys up to William de Harcourt in 1214. At this time John became separated from his brother. He was present at the signing of the Magna Charta in 1215.
John disputed his uncle Reginald's claim to the Braose lands, sometimes resorting to arms. Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, helped him to secure Gower(1219). In 1221, with the advice and permission of Llewelyn, he repaired his castle of Abertawy (Swansea). He purchased the Rape of Bramber from Reginald and his son William in 1226. In that year John confirmed the family gifts to Sele Priory, near Bramber, and to the Abbey of St Florent, Saumur, and added others. After the death of Reginald(1228) he became Lord of Skenfrith, Grosmont, and Whitecastle, the three Marcher castles, by charter from the king but he lost these in 1230 to Hugh de Burgh at the same time as Gower became a subtenancy of de Burgh's Honor of Carmarthen and Cardigan.
See Castle of Abertawy, Swansea
Joan de Braose, surnamed Tadody, had been privately nursed by a Welshwoman at Gower. This John had grants of lands from King Henry III and was also possessed of the Barony of Brembye, in Sussex, where he died in 1231, by a fall from his horse, his foot sticking in the stirrup. He married, it is stated, Margaret, dau. of Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, by whom (who m. afterwards Walter de Clifford) he had a son, his successor, William de Braose. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 72, Braose, Baron Braose, of Gower]
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Sources |
- [S211] Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Sheppard Jr., The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, 28a.
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