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Lady of Mercia Æthelflaed

Lady of Mercia Æthelflaed

Female Abt 869 - 919  (50 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Lady of Mercia Æthelflaed was born about 869 (daughter of King of The West Saxons Alfred "The Great" and of the Gaini Ealhswith); died on 12 Jun 919.

    Notes:

    This princess, whose masculine virtues and martial exploits are celebrated in the highest strains of panegyric by our ancient historians, administered the Government of Mercia, after the death of her brother Edward in his operation against the common enemy, the Dane.

    Family/Spouse: Ealdorman of Mercia II Æthelred. II was born about 865; died in 911. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Elfwina was born in 905 in Mercia, England.
    2. Lady of Mercia Ælfwyn died on 12 Jun 918 in Tamworth, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Gloucester Cathedral.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  King of The West Saxons Alfred "The Great" was born on 23 Apr 849 in Wantage, Berkshire, England (son of King of England Æthelwulf and Osburga (Osburh)); died on 26 Oct 899 in Winchester, Hampshire, England.

    Alfred married of the Gaini Ealhswith in 868 in Winchester, England. Ealhswith (daughter of Ealdorman of The Gainas AEthelred Mucil and Eadburga) was born about 852 in Mercia, England; died on 5 Dec 905 in St Mary's Abbey, Winchester, Dorset, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  of the Gaini Ealhswith was born about 852 in Mercia, England (daughter of Ealdorman of The Gainas AEthelred Mucil and Eadburga); died on 5 Dec 905 in St Mary's Abbey, Winchester, Dorset, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.

    Notes:

    Smyth says died 902.
    Became a nun at widowhood. Reputed as a saint after death.

    Children:
    1. King of England Edward "The Elder" was born in 869 in Wessex, England; died on 17 Jul 924 in Farrington, Berkshire, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.
    2. 1. Lady of Mercia Æthelflaed was born about 869; died on 12 Jun 919.
    3. Ælfthryth was born in 877 in Wessex, Devon, England; died on 7 Jun 929 in Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium; was buried in Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  King of England Æthelwulf was born about 800 in Wessex, England (son of King of Wessex Egbert, King of England and Redburga (Raedburh)); died on 13 Jan 857/58 in Stamridge, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.

    Notes:

    Reigned 839-856 (abdicated). Under-king of Kent 825-839 and 856-858.
    Renowned for his military prowess, he reputedly defeated 350 Viking ships (851). He reduced taxation, endowed the Church, made lay lands
    inheritable, and provided systems of poor relief.

    From BRITAIN'S KINGS AND QUEENS By Sir George Bellow Kvoc

    Ethelwulf, son of King Egbert, was a man inclined to piety and mildness, and for a time Bishop of Winchester. He came to the throne an experienced ruler, for his father had made him 'sub-king' of Kent nine years before. Though he had such a promising training we know little of his actual reign. Most of his time seems to have been spent in fighting the Danes, who occupied the north and east parts of England; and two at least of his victories are recorded; one at Oakley and another at sea. In 855 Ethelwulf took his youngest son Alfred (later to be called the Great) on a pilgrimage to Rome. On the return journey he made a profitable alliance by marrying Charlemagne's grand-daughter Judith, the daughter of Charles the Bald, King of France and Emperor of the Romans. On his arrival in England with his thirteen-year old bride, he found that his son, Ethelbald, had usurped his throne, but, rather than cause a civil war, he was content to take second place, reverting; to his former kingdom of Kent. Two years later, in 858, he died.

    William Seymour, SOVEREIGN LEGACY: An Historical Guide to the British Monarchy, p. 19: "... he maintained the supremacy of Wessex and had his successes against the Danes, notably at a battle near Basingstoke in 851, where he 'inflicted the greatest slaughter upon the heathen host that ever we have heard tell of up to the present day.' "

    Æthelwulf married Osburga (Osburh) on 1 Oct 846 in England. Osburga (daughter of Chief Butler of Wessex Oslac) was born about 810 in Wessex, England; died after 876. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Osburga (Osburh) was born about 810 in Wessex, England (daughter of Chief Butler of Wessex Oslac); died after 876.

    Notes:

    Some sources show her dying in 955.
    She is often confused with St. Osburga who founded Coventry Abbey.

    Children:
    1. 2. King of The West Saxons Alfred "The Great" was born on 23 Apr 849 in Wantage, Berkshire, England; died on 26 Oct 899 in Winchester, Hampshire, England.
    2. King of Wessex I Æthelred was born about 845 in Wantage, Berkshire, England; died on 23 Apr 872; was buried in Wimborne, England.
    3. of Wessex Judith was born about 830.
    4. of Risborough Æthelgyth was born about 858.

  3. 6.  Ealdorman of The Gainas AEthelred Mucil (son of Mucil); died in 866.

    Notes:

    Edburgh of the Royal House of Mercia
    Eoldorman: an important personage (Shire Officer) who participated in the Witan (Parliament). The title later evolved into Earl.

    AEthelred married Eadburga. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Eadburga (daughter of Wigmund and Elfleda).
    Children:
    1. 3. of the Gaini Ealhswith was born about 852 in Mercia, England; died on 5 Dec 905 in St Mary's Abbey, Winchester, Dorset, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  King of Wessex Egbert, King of England was born in 775 in Wessex, England (son of Under-King of Kent Eahlmund (Edmund) and of Kent Daughter); died in Jun 839 in Wessex, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.

    Notes:

    Reigned 802-839.

    In 800 at the decease of King Brithric, Egbert was called by the voice of
    his countrymen to assume the Government of Wessex, and he subsequently
    succeeded in reducing all the Kingdoms of the Heptarchy under his sway.
    His reign, a long and glorious one, is memorable for the great victories
    he achieved over the Danes.

    See Europaisch Stammtafeln Bund II tafel 58.

    Egbert married Redburga (Raedburh). Redburga was born about 788 in Wessex, England; died on 4 Feb 839 in Winchester, Dorset, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Redburga (Raedburh) was born about 788 in Wessex, England; died on 4 Feb 839 in Winchester, Dorset, England.

    Notes:

    Said to have been sister of King of Franks, who would have been
    Charlemagne, but there is little information about her.

    Children:
    1. 4. King of England Æthelwulf was born about 800 in Wessex, England; died on 13 Jan 857/58 in Stamridge, England; was buried in Winchester Cathedral, London, England.

  3. 10.  Chief Butler of Wessex Oslac was born about 785 in Wessex, England (son of King of the Isle of Wight Whitgar).
    Children:
    1. 5. Osburga (Osburh) was born about 810 in Wessex, England; died after 876.

  4. 12.  Mucil (son of Esne); died about 840.
    Children:
    1. 6. Ealdorman of The Gainas AEthelred Mucil died in 866.

  5. 14.  Wigmund (son of King of Mercia Wiglaf).

    Wigmund married Elfleda. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  6. 15.  Elfleda (daughter of King of Mercia Ceolwulf).
    Children:
    1. 7. Eadburga
    2. Wistan